四川省成都市西華大學(xué)附屬實驗學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市西華大學(xué)附屬實驗學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. -Oh, _! A. cheer up B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations參考答案：D2. _by the horrible earthquake, many buildings needed to be repaired in the capital of Haiti.A. To be destroyed

2、B. Destroying C. Destroyed D. Having destroyed參考答案：C3. The way he suggests to us doesnt make _.A. difference B. opinions C. use D. sense參考答案：D4. - The water was running all night long.- Yes. It seemed that John _. He was the last one to leave the lab. A. was to be blamed B. should be blamed C. was t

3、o blame D. had been blamed參考答案：C5. The two bags are of _ size, but the one I bought yesterday is twice _ size of them.A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a參考答案：B6. The project is designed in this way and once , nothing can be done to change it.AstartsBstartingCstartedDhaving started參考答案：C7. He alw

4、ays did well at school _ having to do part-time jobs every weekends.A. in spite of B. regardless ofC. on account of D. in case of參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意：他總是學(xué)習(xí)很好，盡管每個周末還要做兼職。A. in spite of盡管；B. regardless of不管，不顧；C. on account of因為，由于；D. in case of 以防。根據(jù)句意可知，表示讓步含義。故選A。8. I was _ of giving up the res

5、earch when someone caught my eye in the bushes.A. at that pointB. to the pointC. on the pointD. beside the point參考答案：C9. To _ the world for help, the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees.A. end upB. appeal toC. leave behindD. cater for參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：為了呼吁全世界的幫助，明星們發(fā)起了一場幫助難民的運動。A. end

6、 up結(jié)束；B. appeal to呼吁；C. leave behind留下；遺留；D. cater for迎合。根據(jù)下文help the refugees以及句意故選B。10. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laid B. being laid C. put D.being put參考答案：A11. -What do you think of the music?-Oh, it sounds good and really _ me.A.

7、appeals to B. attends to C. belongs to D. refers to參考答案：A12. It is universally accepted that ones thinking _ ones actions.Acompares BdirectsCrespects Drequires參考答案：答案：Bcompare“比較”；direct“指揮，指導(dǎo)”；respect“尊重，敬重”；require“需要，要求”。句意：思想指導(dǎo)行動，這是普遍公認的。13. 語音知識（共5小題，每題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A B C D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部

8、分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。endlessA female B superb C bride D aggressiveconcreteA ban B blank C signature D bronzecompassA pattern B delicate C salty D sparrowsorrowA cottage B host C scholar D sponsorbreathlessA that B there C warmth D though參考答案：14. _ is expected, according to the online survey, is _ pr

9、ices of houses will not go up an more.A. What; that B. As, that C. It, what D. Which, that參考答案：A15. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to _ all his trousers to his measure.A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up參考答案：A16. At first _ , the bag seems made of real leather

10、, but actually it is just an imitation.A. sight B. look C. appearance D. view 參考答案：A17. My classmate Jessica is always finishing her tasks at an amazing speed, beyond our reach.A. which B. it C. one D. who參考答案：C18. Tom was badly injured in the accident last week. A new manager_ to take his place sin

11、ce then. Ahas been arranging Bhas arrangedCwas arranged Dhas been arranged參考答案：D19. When you talk about a persons _, you are referring to the country, race, or social class of their parents or ancestors.A. origin B. nationality C. generation D. relation參考答案：B二、 書面表達20. 讀寫任務(wù)閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文

12、。In this day and age, with television to give us news , and movies and videos to give us entertainment, who needs to read? The answer is everyone ! Reading is important and beneficial to us.Do you know that reading can keep your mind active and engaged well into old age?Several years ago when I was

13、working as a newspaper reporter, I interviewed a woman who was a resident at a local nursing home. She was bright , intelligent and fun to talk with. Unlike sitting in front of the idiot box(TV), reading puts our brains to work. It has other benefits as wellFoe one thing, reading can improve our con

14、centration and focus , It requires us to focus on what were reading for a long period of time. For another, it also improves our memory , for in reading, we need to remember details , facts and figures as well as plot lines, themes and characters in literature. Moreover , it can make us more creativ

15、e. In a sense , it also helps build our self-esteem. The more we read , the more knowledgeable well become . And with more knowledge comes more confidence, which builds stronger self-esteem. 【寫作內(nèi)容】1、 以約30詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容。2、 然后以約120詞就”Reading” 這一話題寫一篇英語短文，主要內(nèi)容包括：（1） 你讀完這篇故事后的感想；（2） 介紹一部你讀過的讓你印象深刻的文學(xué)作品（可以是小

16、說或戲劇）；（3） 呼吁中學(xué)生多讀書，而且要讀好書?！緦懽饕蟆吭谧魑闹锌梢允褂米约河H身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；1、 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。參考答案：Possible versionThe author tells us that in modern society where hitechs provides us with almost everything, reading is still necessary and beneficial to us. An old woman is taken as an example.

17、 The moment I finished reading the passage , it occurred to me that nowadays we sometimes lose sight of the great benefits of reading. In fact, reading really plays a vital role in shaping our character and has profound impacts on our life. Reading the play Hamlet written by Shakespeare may serve as

18、 a good example in affecting my life. The book offers me a valuable opportunity to appreciate the beauty of English and the art of drama. After reading it, I acquired a deeper understanding of life and values. In the meantime, it improves my mind power. Obviously, books are extraordinary companions

19、to us. In order to be a student of all-round development , we ought to read more books and choose the good ones to read.略21. 假如你叫李華，你的好朋友張敏來信說每次遇到重要的考試，她都會出現(xiàn)一些焦慮的癥狀，想讓你給她提出一些建議并說明建議的理由。請你用英語給她寫一封回信，信的內(nèi)容包括以下要點：1.考前制定好復(fù)習(xí)計劃；2.考試期間正常休息；3.介紹有助于睡眠的兩種方法；4.希望對方考試順利。注意：1.不要逐字翻譯，可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2.字數(shù)：100左右。信的開

20、頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯 anxiety n. 焦慮Dear ZhangMin,Im sorry to know that you are always anxious before important exams ._Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear ZhangMin,Im sorry to hear that you are always anxious before important exams. But I dont think it difficult to get out of such exam anxiety if you can take the f

21、ollowing tips.First of all/To begin with, its a good habit to study hard every day and a proper revision schedule may help a lot for the coming exam. In this way, you can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides/In addition, plenty sleep can make you energetic and enable you to perform we

22、ll/better in the exam. Therefore, during the period of exams, it is not wise/a good idea to stay up too late. If you can not fall asleep before an exam, why not try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed, which may help you to have a sound sleep.I hope you can find your best state and

23、 good luck to your coming exams.Yours.Li Hua【亮點說明】本文是一篇書信。分三段式，格式正確，內(nèi)容齊全，布局合理，運用高級句子。Im sorry to hear that you are always anxious before important exams.賓語從句用在句中；But I dont think it difficult to get out of such exam anxiety if you can take the following tips.條件狀語從句和賓語從句結(jié)合句中，同時it做形式賓語，動詞不定式做真正的賓語；why

24、 not try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed, which may help you to have a sound sleep. why not結(jié)構(gòu)和which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句同句出現(xiàn)；另外，F(xiàn)irst of all/To begin with, In this way, Besides/In addition, Therefore,的運用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解22. When important events are happening around the world, most people

25、turn to traditional media（媒體）sources, such as CNN and BBC for the news. However, during the war in Iraq in 2003, many people followed the war from the point of view of an unknown Iraqi citizen who called himself “Salam Pax”, which means peace.Salam Pax wrote a diary about everyday life in Baghdad du

26、ring the war, and posted it on his website. Paxs online diary was a kind of website known as a “blog”. Blogs are online diaries, usually kept by individuals, but sometimes by companies and other groups of people. They become the fastest growing type of website on the Internet. A blog differs from a

27、traditional website in several ways. Most importantly, it is updated (更新) much more regularly. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, most blogs use special software or websites, which can help ordinary people easily set up and start writing their own blogs

28、.There are many different kinds of blogs. The most popular type is an online diary of links where the blog writer surfs the Internet and then posts links to sites or news articles that they find interesting, with a few comments about each one. Other types are personal diaries, where the writer talks

29、 about their life and feelings. Sometimes these blogs can be very personal.There is another kind of blogging, called “moblogging”, short for “mobile blogging”. Mobloggers use mobile phones with cameras to take photos, which are posted instantly to the Internet. The use of mobile phones in this way m

30、ade the headlines (頭條) in Singapore when a high school student posted a movie he had taken of a teacher shouting at another student on the Internet. Many people were shocked by what the student did, and wanted phones with cameras to be banned from schools.Many people think that as blogs become common, news reporting will rely less on big media companies, and more on ordinary people posting news to the Internet. Th