臨床藥學(xué)英語第一課Lesson 1 Scope of Pharmacy課件

1、Chapter 1Clinical Pharmacy and Clinical PharmacistLesson 1: Scope of Pharmacy梁海海 ()Department of PharmacologyHarbin Medical UniversityGradingAttendanceGroup Projects Final1. Overview of pharmacy2. Education3. Licensure requirements4. Careers5. Graduate educationOutlinesKey Points1. What does pharmac

2、y involve? What is the mission of pharmacy?2. What are the differences of pharmacists in China and the US?3. What are the requirements for the Pharm D in US? What about in China?4. Do the candidates for licensure need to have practical experience?PharmacyIs the art and science of preparing and dispe

3、nsing medications and the provision of drug-related information to the public.American Pharmacists Association (1952)The mission of pharmacyThe profession responsible for the appropriate use of medications, devices, and services to achieve optimal therapeutic outcomes.The Millis Report :Pharmacy sho

4、uld be conceived basically as a knowledge system that render a health service by concerning itself with understanding drugs and their effects.Millis Report (1966) :Sponsored by the American Medical Association (AMA)Became a forerunner for the development of Family Practice residency programs.Dr. Mil

5、lis became known as the “grandfatherof Family Practice.”Educated and licensed to dispense drugs and to provide drug information-experts on medications.The most accessible member of todays health care team and the first source of assistance and advice on many common ailments and health care matters.P

6、harmacistDegree in pharmacyPharm D: Doctor of PharmacyBS Pharm: Bachelor of Science PharmacyB Pharm: Bachelor of PharmacyAmerican Association of Colleges of Pharmacy (AACP) (1900)Accrediation Council for Pharmaceutical Education (ACPE) (1932)EducationGeneral Education: Social sciencesHumanitiesArtsH

7、istoryLiteratureProvide the broad general education required of a professional in todays societyEducationPrerequisite Courses: MathematicsPhysical scienceBiological scienceFind their way into many of the upper-level professional pharmacy coursesEducationProfessional Courses: PharmacologyMedicinal ch

8、emistryPharmaceuticsBiopharmaceuticsThe clinical-pharmacy externshipsSocial and administrative pharmacyPharmacy lawEducationOpportunities for students to specialize or minor in certain professional areas:Hospital / institutional pharmacyNuclear pharmacyManagementVarious research specialties To be of

9、 good moral character Have graduated from an ACPE accredited first professional degree program Have passed an examination given by the Board of Pharmacy Be 21 years of ageThe practice of pharmacy in any given state is regulated by that state and the Board of Pharmacy within that state.The law requir

10、es applicants for licensure:The National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)Licensure RequirementsOrganizational management Community pharmacyHealth-systems pharmacyNuclear pharmacyIndustrial pharmacyGovernmental pharmacy Food and Drug Adminstration (FDA) National Institute of Health (NIH)Pharm

11、aceutical educationPharmaceutical journalismCareersAreas of graduate study:PharmaceuticsIndustrial pharmacyPharmacologyPharmaceutical / medicinal chemistryPharmacognosySocial and administrative pharmacyMaster or PhD (Doctor of Philosophy)research positionsPharm D, MS (Master of Science) or PhDadmini

12、strative or faculty positionsGraduate EducationComparison of pharmacy in US and ChinaPharm D degreeClinical pharmacy service in everywhereClinical-pharmacy practice and rotationClinic-related pharmacy researchLicensure requirementsResidency and fellowshipPharmacistDoctorB Pharm degreeSome hospitalsShort Clinical practiceExperimental pharmacy researchDoctorPharmacist1. Overview of pharmacy2. Education3. Licensure requirements4. Careers5. Graduate educationOutlinesThank you !Questions ?Questions?1. What does pharmacy involve? What is the mission of pharmacy?2