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1、Lesson 50Taken for a ride1Lesson 50Taken for a ride1 【New words and expressions】 ride n. 旅行 excursion n. 遠足 conductor n. 售票員 view n. 景色2 ride n. 旅行(不走路的); v. 騎(車, 馬) give sb. a ride 捎.一程excursion n. 遠足,游玩, 郊游(距離不是很遠的) weekends excursion 周末游 a days excursion 一日游 They are going to have a days excursio

2、n next Saturday. 3ride n. 旅行(不走路的);3辨析:1. journey指從一地到另一地,通常指陸地上的遠距離“旅行”,有時也可以表示經(jīng)常走的或長或短的“路程”。只作名詞。I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year. - How long is your journey to school? -Only about 10 minutes. 2. voyage主要指遠距離的水上旅行,也可以指空中旅行意思為“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名詞。 She usually gets seasick during the

3、voyage. They made a voyage across the Pacific by air. 4辨析:43. trip 一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”,也可以指長途旅行。在非正式用語中可代替journey。只作名詞。 We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time. I will be on a trip to / journey to the south next summer holiday. 53. trip 一般指時間短、距離近的“旅行、遠足”,也可以4. tour 著重指旅行線路比較曲

4、折,常表示“(周游各地的)參觀、訪問、(巡回)旅游、游玩、視察、購物、演出”等意思??勺鲃釉~和名詞。 (tourism, tourist)I will tour the world in the future. My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour. 64. tour 著重指旅行線路比較曲折,常表示“(周游各地的5. travel作“旅行、游歷”解,一般表示從一地到另一地旅行這一總的概念。常指長時間、遠距離的“旅行”??勺鲃釉~和名詞。其復(fù)數(shù)形式意思為“旅游筆記”、“游記”。At present, many people are fond

5、 of travel in their spare time. I am reading a book about the travel to North Pole. They came home after years of foreign travel. Light travels faster than sound. 75. travel作“旅行、游歷”解,一般表示從一地到另一地conductor n. 售票員,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,管理員 conductress 女售票員 ticket man 售票員 booking-office clerk (售票處的)售票員 ticket inspector 查

6、票員 8conductor n. 售票員,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,管理員8conduct (1)n. 行為;品行;舉止 a man of good conduct 品行端正的人 the rule of conduct 行為準(zhǔn)則 honorable conduct 光榮的行為 shameful conduct 可恥的行為 (2)v. 指導(dǎo);引導(dǎo) eg:He conducted me around the museum. The young man conducted the tour.9conduct9view (1)n. 景色 eg:The view of the top of hill is wonderf

7、ul. 辨析: view 常指從遠處或高處看到的 landscape (陸地的)景觀,景象 scene 可數(shù) (view as seen by a spector) scenery 不可數(shù)(general natural features of an area, eg:mountain.) sight 可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀,也可以 指名勝、風(fēng)景,只是在表示后者的含義 時,必須要用復(fù)數(shù)。 eg:a sad sight悲慘的場景 see the historical sights of London 游覽倫敦的名勝古跡1010(2) n. 視野,視界 come into view 看得見 e

8、g:The plane soon went out of view.(3) n. 看法,想法,意見 in ones view=in ones opinion eg: In my view, we should go head. viewpoint=point of view 觀點,立場,意見 eg:Id like to give you some advice from a doctors viewpoint. in view of 鑒于,考慮到11(2) n. 視野,視界111.Where did the writer want to go?Did he know the way?2.Wha

9、t did the conductor promise to do?3.What did the writer realize when the bus stopped?4.Why did the writer not get off the bus at woodford Green?A: Woodford Green. No, he didnt.A: The conductor promised to tell him where to get off.A: The writer realized the conductor had forgotten to put him off.A:

10、Because the bus would go back and pass Woodford Green.121.Where did the writer want toLanguage Points:1. Taken for a ridetakefor 把當(dāng)作taken for a ride 就當(dāng)作是一次兜風(fēng)take sb. for a ride 欺騙某人 taken for 上當(dāng)了2. I love travelling in the country, but I dont like losing my way.love/ like doing sth. (強調(diào)一種習(xí)慣)love/lik

11、e to do sth. (特指某一次)country=countryside=rural area city=urban area suburban area 13Language Points:13lose ones way =get lost=be lost 迷路 lose ones job lose ones temper lose weight / put on weight lose ones cool 怒不可遏 lose ones face lose ones head 昏頭了,沖動 lose ones life 遇害,喪生 lose ones breath 上氣不接下氣 14l

12、ose ones way =get lost=be lo區(qū)別lose loose miss1. lose v. 丟失,喪失(lost-lost) eg: I dont like losing my way. Im lost. 2. loose n. 松的 eg: Several screws have come loose. Ill have to tighten them.3. miss v. 想念,錯過 eg: We must hurry or well miss the train. I miss you very much.15區(qū)別lose loose miss15 lost miss

13、ing gone lost 表示“丟失”,含有失去后難以找回的意味,在句中可作定語,表語和補語。 eg: The parents found the lost child at last. His elder brother was lost at sea.missing表示“失蹤了,不見了”,強調(diào)某人或某物不在原處,在句中可作定語,表語和補語。 16 lost missing eg:My JapaneseChinese dictionary is missing. The police are trying their best to find the missing schoolgirl.

14、 gone表示“丟了,沒了”,含有一去不復(fù)返的意味,在句中可作表語和補語,但不能作定語。 eg:My fever is gone, but I still have a cough. She looked down at her dress and found her necklace gone.17eg:My JapaneseChinese diction3. I went on an excursion recently, but my trip took me longer than I expected. go on 進行,為(某一目的)而去 go on an excursion ha

15、ve an excursion 作一次短距離的旅行 go hiking / go on holiday /a trip / a journey take sb. some time eg:My trip took me a long time. take sb. some time to do sth. It takes sb. some time that. 183. I went on an excursion rece辨析 spend cost pay takespend 主語是人,賓語是時間或金錢 sb. spend.on sth. / (in) doing sth eg: They

16、often spend much money on books.cost 主語是“事”或者“物”,賓語是錢 eg: This coat costs me 100 yuan.pay 主語是人,賓語是錢 短語:pay for eg: He paid $ 6 for the book.take 主語可以是人,也可以是物;賓語是 錢或時間 eg: It takes me five minutes to ride to school every day.19辨析 spend cost pay take19 than I expected 比我所預(yù)料的(口語) eg: You are more beaut

17、iful than I expected. than I thought 比我原以為的 eg: The English class took me longer than I thought.2020expect, wait for expect可以表示“預(yù)計可能發(fā)生(或來到),等待,期盼”,它表示等待時往往側(cè)重人的心理而不是具體在某個地方等。 I expect / Im expecting to hear from you. Im expecting the bus to arrive in the next ten minutes. My trip took me longer than

18、I expected. wait for主要指“等待”這個動作本身。 Im waiting for the next bus.21expect, wait for214. Im going to Woodford Green, I said to the conductor as I got on the bus, but I dont know where it is. get on the bus 上車 get off the bus 下車I will tell you where you can (should) get off.No one got on/off (the bus) a

19、t the last bus stop. get into the car get out of the car224. Im going to Woodford Gree5. Ill tell you where to get off. answered the conductor. where to get off=where you can get off“特殊疑問詞+to+動詞原形”可用來取代賓語從句Can you tell me how I can get there? Can you tell me how to get there?Can you tell me what I s

20、hould do ? Can you tell me what to do? 235. Ill tell you where to get6. I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. in front of in the front of eg: The teacher stands in the front of the classroom. The teacher stands in front of the students. get a good view of eg: I stood a

21、t the window to get a good view of the city.246. I sat in the front of the b7. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus. some time 一段時間 sometime (過去或?qū)淼?某一時刻 sometimes 有時 some times 好幾次 looking round. eg: Hearing the news,

22、 he went home immediately. 257. After some time, the bus st1. Well take our holiday _ in August.2. I spend _ practicing speaking English every day.3. _ he goes to the cinema on Sunday.4. He has been to Beijing for_ before.sometimesome timeSometimessome times26sometimesome timeSometimessom9. Youll ha

23、ve to get off here, the conductor said,This is as far as we go. Is this Woodford Green? I asked. as far as / so far as 到.程度,(表示范圍)遠至某處 as far as I know 就我所知 as far as Im concerned 就我而言 carry.too far 過分 carry a joke too far 玩笑開得過分 279. Youll have to get off her10. Oh, dear, said the conductor suddenl

24、y. I forgot to put you off. forget to do sth. forget doing sth. put sb. off 讓某人下車 put off=delay=postpone 延遲 proverb: Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 2810. Oh, dear, said the condu11. Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus, I answered. in that case / in this case 如果那樣/這樣的話 in case 以防,萬一 eg:

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