四川省自貢市市第二十三中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

1、四川省自貢市市第二十三中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The invention of steam engine greatly sped up the industrial revolution, which _ a lot to the take-off of the world. A. turned B. contributed C. constructed D. exposed 參考答案：B2. Our Chinese government is now making every to stop the house price from growing too fast.A

2、. effect B. measure C. effort D. performance參考答案：C3. He made it clear that paying an official to bend the rules_ should be regarded as illegal.A. in ones favorB. on offerC. to favorD. who favor參考答案：A【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：他明確表示，付錢給官員讓他為某個(gè)人的利益而改變規(guī)則應(yīng)該被視為非法。A. in ones favor對有利；支持某人；B. on offer出售；C. to favor為了幫助

3、。本句為動(dòng)名詞短語做主語，不是定語從句，排除D選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意故選A。4. _ theme of the Shanghai Expo was “Better city, better life” It sent _ message to people around the world to care about the places where they liveA/a BThea CAthe D/the參考答案：B5. Down _ and hurt his leg.A. fell the boy B. fell he C. did he fall D. did the boy fell參考答

4、案：A6. Netizens are frequently reminded to be _ about revealing (透露) their personal information on the Internet.A. strict B. severe C. cautious D. positive參考答案：C7. At the meeting, we discussed _ or not we should employ more workers. A. whether B. if C. that D. when 參考答案：A8. _ of the climbers gets to

5、the top first will get $5,000.A. No matter when B. WhicheverC. No matter which D. No matter who參考答案：B略9. _ is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. What B. As C. Which D. It參考答案：A10. The King is said to _ by the spider weaving its web in the cave where he was hiding and defeat

6、ed his enemy at last. A. be encouraged B. being encouraged C. have been encouraged D. have encouraged參考答案：C11. A quarrel _, which made him _ his family.A. was broken out; break away B. broke out; break away from C. was broken away; break down D. broke down; break out 參考答案：B12. I finally persuaded he

7、r to see the new film “If You Are The One II” directed by Mr. Feng, _ she didnt want to. A. even if B. now that C. so that D. as if參考答案：A略13. When it comes to what makes a good student, everyone may have an opinion; _, a good student should first be honest and hard-working.A. as for me B. in the lon

8、g termC. on the contrary D. no doubt參考答案：A14. Dont _ women . They are as important as men for the development of society.A. look up to B. look down upon C. look out for D. look forward to參考答案：B略15. _ too early to the foreign language study, according to some experts, may lead to some unfavorable out

9、comes.A. Exposing B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. Exposed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞做主語。本句謂語發(fā)為may lead to.，可知前面的成分為主語。在英語中名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、不定式或主語從句做主語。短語be exposing to.接觸.；AB項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞expose后面要接賓語，D項(xiàng)不能單獨(dú)做主語。所以動(dòng)名詞短語being exposed to.為句子的主語。句意：在一些專家看來，過早接觸外語學(xué)習(xí)也許會(huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的結(jié)果。故C項(xiàng)正確。16. Most people didnt accept the theory when

10、 it was first _.A. set about B. set off C. put forward D. put out參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你的美國筆友Andy即將到你所在的中學(xué)做一年交換生，想提前了解一些情況，故寫信向你求助。請你給她寫一封回信，提供有關(guān)天氣、當(dāng)?shù)仫嬍沉?xí)慣、學(xué)校生活等方面的信息。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Andy,Im glad to hear that you are coming to study with us for a year as an ex

11、change student._Looking forward to meeting you.Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Andy,Im glad to hear that you are coming to study with us for a year as an exchange student. Please allow me to give you some information that may help to make your stay here more pleasant.First, the weather will be very changeable

12、 in the following days with temperatures between 30 according to the forecast. Therefore, you need to bring some coats in case of rain. Second, as for food, we mainly eat a variety of wheat-flour products and rice. Of course fresh fruit, vegetables and all kinds of meat are also available. Finally,

13、you may find teachers her talk more in class and you will need to get used to longer school hours. Remember, whatever problems you have, we are all willing to help.Looking forward to meeting you.Yours,Li Hua這是一篇書信類作文，針對美國筆友Andy即將到你所在的中學(xué)做一年交換生，想提前了解一些情況，故寫信向你求助的情形寫一篇回信，提供有關(guān)天氣、當(dāng)?shù)仫嬍沉?xí)慣、學(xué)校生活等方面的信息?？忌趯戇@篇

14、文章時(shí)，要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1.書信格式要正確，信件開頭結(jié)尾格式基本固定，根據(jù)題干要求對寫信對象進(jìn)行調(diào)整。2.書信一般要開門見山，交代下寫信件原因，便于讀信人了解書信重點(diǎn)。3.要點(diǎn)要齊全。但是不要對要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行簡單的羅列?？梢允褂眠m當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，使上下文行文流暢，銜接自然流暢。4.注意文章要以一定的邏輯順序進(jìn)行敘述，特別是注意闡述自己所 提供的內(nèi)容信息，細(xì)節(jié)把控要到位。否則會(huì)顯得說服力不夠，內(nèi)容不夠豐滿?！痉段牧咙c(diǎn)】1. “Please allow me to give you some information that may help to make your stay here more plea

15、sant”這里采用了“that”引導(dǎo)的的定語從句，“that”后解釋說明了“information”的內(nèi)容，使觀點(diǎn)更鮮明流暢。2.全文運(yùn)用了First，Therefore，Second，F(xiàn)inally等連接詞，后面闡述了詳細(xì)的情況， 使文章行文流暢，邏輯更清晰，便于讀信者閱讀。3. .“whatever problems you have, we are all willing to help.”此句采用了whatever引導(dǎo)的狀語從句從句的寫法，后半句為主句，運(yùn)用了高級句式，提高了文章整體的語言色彩。三、 閱讀理解18. Whats On?Happy ReunionJuly 1727(not

16、 on Saturdays and Sundays), 7: 30 pm PG TheaterPresented by theater director Li Tsung-hsi, “Across the Sea to See You” tells a story of a couple who have a touching reunion after years of separation on the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. Li says the idea of the drama comes from the story of his gran

17、dmother. She reunited with her sister when cross-strait relations became warmer. Following the performances in Shanghai, it will tour around China.Post-War Art in RomeAugust 727(closed on Mondays), 10 am-8 pm Prada Rong ZhaiOver 30 paintings and sculptures by Italian artists including Carla Accardi

18、and Afro Basaldella are on display in the “Roma 1950-1965” exhibition at Prada Rong Zhai. The exhibition explores the cultural and art scene that developed in Rome after World War II.Storage MemoryJuly 818, 11 am-7 pm Power Station of ArtThe solo exhibition of works by French artist Christian Boltan

19、ski aims to inspire emotional connections through a series of videos, sounds and shadow theater. Boltanski has had a far-reaching influence on the development of contemporary art in Europe.Traditional OperasAugust 20,7: 15 pm STA Experimental TheaterClassic excerpts(節(jié)選) from “The Palace of Eternal Y

20、outh” and “The Orphan of Zhao” will be performed in memory of Peking and Kunqu Opera artist Yu Zhenfei. Performers include Peking Opera artist Shang Changrong and Kunqu Opera artist Cai Zhengren.21. Whose works of art show Roman culture after World War II?A. Yu Zhenfeis.B. Li Tsung-hiss.C. Afro Basa

21、ldellas.D. Christian Boltanskis.22. At which place can people fond of Chinese operas have a great time?A. PG Theater.B. Prada Rong Zhai.C. Power Station of Art.D. STA Experimental Theater.23. What do we know about the drama “Across the Sea to See You”?A. It tells a true story.B. It stars a theater director.C. It will be performed at weekends.D. It will be performed in different cities.參考答案：21. C 22. D 23. D本文是一則廣告。文章介紹在各大劇院所上演的不同節(jié)目?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Post-War Art in Rome中Over 30 paintings and sculptures by Italian