英語不規(guī)則動詞過去式和過去分詞表 講義 -初高中英語銜接

1、英語不規(guī)則動詞過去式和過去分詞表原形 過去式 過去分詞am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是awakeawokeawoke/awoken喚醒bearboreborn忍受beatbeatbeaten打;敲打becomebecamebecome成為;變成beginbeganbegun開始betbetbet打賭breakbrokebroken打壞;打破bringbroughtbrought帶來buildbuiltbuilt建筑;建設(shè)burnburntburnt燃燒buyboughtbought買catchcaughtcaught揪住;抓住choosechosechosen選擇comeca

2、mecome來costcostcost花費(fèi)cutcutcut砍;切cancould能;會do/doesdiddone做dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt做夢drawdrewdrawn畫畫drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven駕駛;開車eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下;跌倒feedfedfed喂養(yǎng)feelfeltfelt感覺fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn);找到flyflewflown飛行forgetforgotforgotten忘記freezefrozefrozen凍結(jié)get

3、gotgot/gotten得到givegavegiven給予gowentgone走;去growgrewgrown成長;種植hanghung/hangedhung/hanged閑晃;懸掛/吊死have/hashadhad有hearheardheard聽見hidehidhidden躲藏hithithit打;擊holdheldheld舉辦;容納hurthurthurt傷害keepkeptkept保持;喂養(yǎng)knowknewknown知道;了解laylaidlaid下蛋;平躺learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned學(xué)習(xí)leaveleftleft離開;留下lendlentlent

4、借給letletlet讓lielaylain躺下loselostlost丟失makemademade制造;制作meanmeantmeant意思是;意味著meetmetmet遇見mistakemistookmistaken犯錯maymight可以mustmust必須paypaidpaid付錢;賠償putputput掛readreadread讀rideroderidden騎;乘ringrangrung(鐘/鈴)響;鳴riseroserisen升起runranrun跑saysaidsaid說seesawseen看見sellsoldsold賣sendsentsent寄;送;派setsetset安裝sh

5、akeshookshaken搖動;擺動shineshone/shinedshone/shined照耀showshowedshown/showed顯示singsangsung唱sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡smellsmeltsmelt嗅sinksanksunk下沉speakspokespoken說spellspeltspelt拼讀;拼寫spendspentspent花費(fèi);度過standstoodstood站sweepsweptswept打掃swimswamswum游泳shallshould應(yīng);會taketooktaken帶去;花費(fèi);乘teachtaughttaught教telltoldtold告訴thinkthoughtthought想;思考throwthrewthrown扔;投;擲understandunderstoodunderstood