2020-2021學(xué)年上海市閔行區(qū)華二紫竹高三下學(xué)期英語3月摸底考試卷T

1、2020-2021 年上海市閔行區(qū)二紫竹高三下學(xué)英語 3 摸底考試卷II. and Vocabulary 分)Section ADirections After reading the passage below, in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. the blanks with given word, in each blank the proper of the given word; for the other blanks, use word that best fits each

2、 blank.Tweenbots are human-dependent cardboard robots that navigate the city with the help of pedestrians they encounter. Rolling at constant speed, a straight line, Tweenbots have a destination (21) (display) on flag and rely on passer-by they come across to this and the right direction to reach th

3、eir goal.I out to Washington Square Park a sunny summer (place) my first Tweenbot on the sidewalk, and walked away. From a distance, I observed as the Tweenbota smiling 10-inch tall cardboard missionarybumped along towards inevitable It incredible. _ a Tweenbot got caught under park bench, repeatedl

4、y against a curb, or trapped in a pothole, passer-by always rescue it send toward its goal. (24)aTweenbot lost or Often, people ignore instructions the Tweenbot in right direction, that direction (25) (send) the robot into dangerous situation. One turned the robot back in direction (26)the road._ it

5、 had just come, saying loud to the Tweenbot, You can go that way, s towardThe unexpected presence the created an unfolding narrative that speaks the power simple technological object (create) a complex network powered by human intelligence and非同時發(fā)生的 interactions. The journey take story of peoples wi

6、llingness toengage with a creature that mirrors human characteristics of being easily harmed, being lost, and of havingintention (29)the of achieving goal alone. (30)each encounter with empathetic( 有感的 pedestrian takes a Tweenbot one step closer to reaching its destination, significance of our rando

7、m discoveries and individual actions bulids up into a story about a vast space small by an smaller robot.【答案】21. displayed 22. placed 23. time 24. 25. sending 26. from which 27. to create 28. they 29. without AsSection B (10 分)Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word onl

8、y be used once. Note that there one more than need.A. B. C. granted D. directly E. tackle F. availableG. collaboration H. multiple launch narrowly K. curriculumNarrowing Gap between College Degrees and Practical SkillsGetting a university degree has never more important: college graduates earn more

9、live longer, and are happier. But college degrees are expensive (especially in the US), 31 focused(especially in the UK), and often fail build the skills employers want in most countries).A new university in UK wants to change that.The London Interdisciplinary School(LIS), will 32 . 2021 with a targ

10、et of 100 students, will scrap traditional subjects and offer a three-year bachelor arts and sciences degree designed 33 real-world issues. The 34 is built around interdisciplinary problems-knife crime, childhood obesity, palm in supply chains, plastic pollutionas as quantitative qualitative researc

11、h skills. Employers like Met Police, Innocent, and Virgin will provide project ideas and five-week work experience for students.The idea is similar to a US liberal arts degree (a rarity in the but also more explicitly focused on interdisciplinarity, or drawing on 35 subjects-economics, psychology, s

12、ociology, statistics-to solve 36 problems like childhood obesity. In other words, the problem, not the subject, sits at the center of the curriculum. skills students develop, the founders hope, will more closely agree with what Al-infused, automated world demands: 37 between people machines, critica

13、l thinking, speaking writing skills, and data management, to name just a things.Students will tackle problems through various disciplines: crime, for example, understanding cultural and socioeconomic factors in different neighborhoods, science, statistics, publicly 38 data, economics psychology lens

14、.In the UK, students apply through a central clearinghouse, results are of primary importance. At students will instead apply 39 and all will invited to aselection day will include a face-to-face interview so that LIS can understand students motivations, passions. Interviews will conducted by a pane

15、l to minimize bias. Conditional offers will be 40 based on personal background, circumstances and, also, grades.答案31-35 E K 36-40 A G F III. Reading Comprehension (45 ）Section ADirections: For blank the following passage there four words or phrases marked A, and D. Fill in each blank the word of phr

16、ase that fits the context. award-winning literature ability other a new study for Research that when volunteers works of到稱贊) “l(fā)iterary fiction”, it to temporarily improve theirability (41)_ other The was not (42)_ nonfiction “popular fiction, the mystery, and science fiction books often dominate bes

17、tseller lists. (43)_ a five which literary popular fiction, nonfiction nothing all taking tests. tests is Reading the Mind in the ”. People have look at photos actors eyes, then guess emotion being expressed in each. The considered (44)_ of empathy. study scored better after literary fiction, versus

18、 other three It a(n) (46)_ according researcher Comer Its like taking people a C A he said. Kidd added, the effect seen after only about 10 minutes and it a statistically meaning unlikely to have due (48)_ literary usually more on character than plot. usually no single narrator who through It that t

19、he should think and fill in the gaps. The author doesnt you what to think. make (50)_ characters. thats often what are in the real-life conversations.This is great said an associate of psychology at York was not involved in the new (51)_, he added that the research area still in its infancy one key

20、question is literary fiction really fiction. its early tell to their romance for Nobel literature, at if the goal it (54)_ that the literature important or improving vocabulary. “There a common belief reading literature is frivolous(可) or practical, Mar said. theres growing body of evidence that its

21、 important (55)_ that in lives.41. evaluate B. C. interpret42. B. critical 43. in B. set up compared to44. tool C. standard 45. B. books C. conditions invaluable C. significant D. 47. reading C. mistake chance48. curious B. intense C. special D. 49. demands B. reveals C. confesses favors50. B. infer

22、ences 51. Besides C. Therefore D. 52. outweighs B. challenges reduces53. to B. trade in invest in D. wear 54. expected suspected C. criticized agreed55. conversations C. skills D. DACBC BABDCSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions orunfin

23、ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.There situations more unpleasant than a television presenter trying to hang on to a job. When one of presenters of the pr

24、ogram resigned recently, than suffer the inevitable indignity of beingunfinished replaced by younger version, made the usual hurt noises about his masters overemphasis onyouth. People in the media listened sympathetically before slid from to join the ranks televisions has- beens.The presenters argum

25、ent, that the viewers dont care how old you are so long as you can ”do the job,”unfortunately is up by the evidence. youre on TV, viewers always thinking about whether yourelosing your hair or your figure and, lately, whether youve had cosmetic work done. This what theyre actuallydoing think listeni

26、ng to the wise things you say. Viewers actually dont understand of whatthe involves, they just see sitting there looking the Like the ability to pat s while rubbing onesstomach, TV presenting is just one of those skills. Some of those possess this skill hit the big name. inevitably as they become at

27、tached to lifestyle this brings, however, the more likely they are overstate the skill.In somebody paying you lot of money to on the 不宣)understandingthat you be fired suddenlyits part of the deal. Unlike football managers, TV presenters pretend not to understand this. If theyve had many years being

28、silly sums to read a script from an 動題詞)difficult for them to accept that theyve the beneficiary of fortune rather than anything else; even harderto face fact that an editor could all too easily send the shopping channels.Something similar eventually awaits all the people are currently fortunes that

29、 would unimaginable to earlier generations of presenters. One day well decide their face longer fits and theyll bedragged away complaining about the same ageist policy from which they no doubt previously Show business is a brutal(殘忍的)business. The one thing reliably punishes is age, particularly amo

30、ng women. Thats at theage fifty, female TV presenters become female radio presenters and why girl bands planning re-form to get it done before theyre after which will get too for everyone to suspend collective disbelief.56. does writer imply about the presenter he mentions the paragraph?A. He was to

31、 resign when did.B. He will soon forgotten the viewers.C. He may well have valid to make.D. He was treated insensitively by his employers.57. underlined pronoun “this paragraph 2 refers A. a public B. level of successC. an overstatementD. a common misunderstanding58. Why does the writer mention foot

32、ball in paragraph 3 ?A. To support his view presenters are overpaid.B. To stress how important is in certain occupations.C. To show how relatively secure TV presenters are in their jobs.D. To illustrate a general rule that applies certain of job.59. According the personalities who may worry about A.

33、 should look for work in other forms of broadcastingB. may have benefited it themselves some pointC. are well respected than presenters the D. are being unfair to up-and-coming younger colleagues【答案】56. 57.B 58. 59. B(B)How to place an order Custom JeansSelect the Fabric&StylesFabric(料-Select the Fa

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41、s TM ready to wear&pre-shrunk. Wear it&enjoy.60. In Fabric &Styles, item leaves you with latest personal choice? Fabric B. Fly Style C. Pocket Style D. Thread Color61. According to the passage, of the following statements is True? The will meet all the requirements on your jeans on condition that yo

42、u state every detail clearly in your order. If the order wrong measurements has already been processed, nothing be done tofix the situation.C. Before payment. youd better your order in detail can still make modifications ifnecessary.D. will have to wash your jeans receipt, because they dont fit perf

43、ectly until theyshrink after washing.62. If you place overseas order full payments by PayPal October 12, you will receiveyour jeans later than_.A.Oct. 21 B. Oct. C. Nov.16 D.Nov.20【答案】61. 62.C 62. D（ ） of United the circumstances that encouraged the emergence offeminist(權(quán)主義 ) have thoroughly economi

44、c conditions the women. These however, have fully the of feminist ideas and the same of feminism in been because, even when historians did take into account occurring within United failed that feminism was then atruly movement centered in Europe. American have been described “” theorists in reality

45、connected a utopian was in Europe the two that culminated(達頂) in the first at Falls. York, in Thus, complete understanding and developmentof feminism in United requires the be to include that detailed of social expanded include the of feminism.The and most popular of utopian were the Saint-Simonians

46、. feminist partof has, been less studied than s to This is on counts. By feminism the central concern of and entirely itsadherents energy; hence, by feminism. historians have misunderstood Saint-Simonianism.Moreover, since feminist ideas can be Saint-Simonianism, historians feminism in France and th

47、e United States limited.Saint-Simons of whom were feminism on his the globe by brute force with the spiritual world order would ruled represent reflection, and a represent sentiment. reflectsthe that, while Saint-Simonians not reject the belief there between men nevertheless foresaw an political for

48、 both sexes in their Only a Saint-Simonians opposed definition of gender minoritybelieved of both in and owed male-femaledifferences to socialization and education. of currents of thought, women would life in the new and that equality reward well as with improved 63. It can historians feminists in U

49、nited States “solitary insufficiently familiar with the international origins of thought concerned with the regional diversity of feminist in 1848C. not narrowly enough in geo-graphical scope insufficiently 64. According to the passage, of following true of on s It was primarily a feminist thought.

50、It was American feminists abroadC. It was the culminating achievement of socialist movement. It of movement feminism65.It be from that the author believes study of Saint-Simonianism is necessary of American feminism study_. would clarify influenced American feminism understanding a that deeply influ

51、enced of C. would focus on the of thought before 1832 offer into movement that was a direct outgrowth of of 184866. According the which of the following would the most accurate description of the by Saint-Simonians? A in which were highly regarded for A society in which the and had equal C. A in wom

52、en did not public A social in which body of men women rule basis of their spiritual power【答案63.A 64.D 65.A 66.BSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence be used only Note there two sentences you need.A. Unless youre self-i

53、solating, working from home shouldnt mean t leave house atall or t see anyone for weeks.B. your desk for lunch and take advantage of being at home to walk blow the cobwebsaway for half an hour in afternoon.C. There are lot of potential distractions when we work home.D. We slowdown in the mid-afterno

54、on having a lot of list under your belt will give the motivation to power through.E. re the is normally broken up meetings.F. So set yourself up right way, get dressed brush your teeth at the of the day rather thansitting in your eight How to improve efficiency when working at home?Distinguish between and home modeOne of the biggest merits about working from home - slowly moving from bed to the sofa five minutes before you start - can also your biggest challenge, says Eyre-White.Dont forget that you are there to work (67)_ “Switch