2021年(外研版)中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練完形填空1 人物故事

1、完形(一 人物事AA group of boys gathered around tree. “What a tree!” they to each other. “It would be 1 to climb to the top!”The group of boys decided to a game to see who could climb to top of the tree2 . Their mothers were not far away, at their children 3 . One of theclimbers was an 8-year-old boy named

2、 David. He was the 4 child in the group. Nobody thought he would 5 the competition.Then the game started. All of the boys tried their to climb as 6 as they could. Althoughthey all made it halfway up the tree David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest .His mother was proud see this. She asked

3、“David, how did you 8 to reach the top of the tree so quickly?”“It was easy,” David said. “The other kept looking down as they climbed. When theyrealized how high they were, they got scared(恐的 afraid of 9 down. I, however,looked only 10 . When I saw how close I going higher and higher until I reache

4、d the top.”It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目).( )1.A.useful( )2.A.lastB.possibleB.finallyC.crazyC.firstD.excitingD.really( )3.A.studied B.played( )4.A.cleverest B.naughtiest( )5.A.win B.enterC.jumpedC.tallestC.likeD.di

5、scussedD.shortestD.hold( )6.A.well B.safely C.carefullyD.high( )7.A.as well B.in the end( )8.A.manage B.hope( )9.A.looking B.climbing( )10.A.down B.overC.as usualC.imagineC.fallingC.outD.in timeD.agreeD.goingD.upB 2021原創(chuàng)When he was only 14 years old, William Kamkwamba started to dream up a windmill(

6、風(fēng)車) that wouldproduce electricity and water for his in Malawi in Africa. What was the trouble? As Malawiwas experiencing the worst 饑荒 in 50 years, William had to drop out of school 2 hisfamily could not afford $80 every year. This meant he not only had no 3 to buy the parts also had no formal educat

7、ion to teach him 4 to put them together. he wouldnt 5 .Strong-willed, he headed to the local 6 , read its limited selection of textbooks, thencollected some waste partsa engine, bamboo poles, a tractor fan, rubber belts, chain ringand brought his dream to life, 7 a working windmill. It took him five

8、 years toperfect the design. He built a simple windmill that could offer power for four and get cleanwater from the underground. Although electricity and water were 8 , only 2% Malawians couldafford them. Williams 9 could offer water which would be used for both drinking and watering.And he went on

9、to found the Moving Windmills Project to foster( 促 ) economic development and education projects in countryside in Malawi.William 10 his moving story in a book. He said,“A windmill means more than just power; it means freedom.”( )1.A. country( )2.A. because( )3.A. time( )4.A. whatB. friendB. soB. en

10、ergyB. whereC. villageC. orC. chanceC. howD. familyD. butD. moneyD. why( )5.A. get downB. put off C. give upD. come over( )6.A. station( )7.A. repairing( )8.A. commonB. museumB. spendingB. specialC. hospitalC. buildingC. strangeD. libraryD. pushingD. public( )9.A. thought( )10.A. talkedB. invention

11、C. ideaB. sang C. sharedC 2020聊城D. difficultyD. gaveGrandma Kong is from the western countryside of China. She has spent 1 yearsadopting(收養(yǎng) and 被棄的 children. She gives them food to eat and sends them to school to get an 2 .Kong first adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. she couldnt stop there. T

12、houghin poor health, the kind woman 3 adopting abandoned children and raising as her own. Overthe last 48 years, she has adopted over 40 children. 4 of them have grown up and become or lawyers.It costs Kong a lot to raise so many children. There were times couldnt put enough 5on the table. She chose

13、 to leave home to for 殘羹剩) in the rubbish. To her great6 , things got much better with time. Now her grown-up children help her to bring up their 7 brothers and sisters.Kong always believes that education is the best way to get of poverty(貧窮), 8 she makessure that all her go to school. She said, tol

14、d my children that it was quite 9 for them to study hard and that it was their only chance to their lives.”Kong story has 10 thousands s Many of them say she is a great mother and a good example to follow.( )1.A.thirty B.fortyC.fifty( )2.A.educationB.answerC.exam( )3.A.stops( )4.A.None( )5.A.food( )

15、6.A.sadness( )7.A.younger( )8.A.but( )9.A.strange( )10.A.separatedB.keepsB.SomeB.waterB.pityB.elderB.orB.impossibleB.touchedC.regretsC.AllC.paperC.pleasureC.tallerC.soC.necessaryC.protectedD 2021原創(chuàng)Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. was Susan Brown. everyone called her 陽(yáng)光的人, because she such a swee

16、t and face. She 2 took brightness with her wherevershe went. Susies grandfather first gave 3 this name, and it to fit the little girl so 4 that it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning night. No one ever heardher cry unless she was 5 or hurt. When

17、she had learnt to 6 , loved to go around the house and get things for her 7 , she helped herself as much as she could.She loved 8 . She would by her mothers side for an hour at a time, and ask her manyquestions. At other times, she would take new book and quietly. Susie was always pleasant9 other ch

18、ildren. She never used a(n) 10 word, but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day, a(n) 11 little an old torn(撕破) dress passed by. Susie heard somechildren teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come 12 .“What are you crying ” Su

19、sie asked. “Because they are all 13 at me,” she said.Then Susie took the little the She 14 the little girl words andgave her one her own best and a good pair of This brought real 15 to the poor girl, and she,too, thought that Susie was rightly called Sunbeam.( )1.A.And( )2.A.sometimes( )3.A.it( )4.A

20、.possibly( )5.A.happy( )6.A.walk( )7.A.By the way( )8.A.study( )9.A.in( )10.A.kind( )11.A.honest( )12.A.in( )13.A.looking( )14.A.brought up( )15.A.painB.ButB.seldomB.himB.clearlyB.sickB.sayB.In this wayB.natureB.atB.unkindB.weakB.outB.pointingB.gave upB.troubleC.OrC.neverC.herC.nicelyC.fineC.readC.O

21、n the wayC.travelC.onC.usualC.poorC.upC.shoutingC.picked upC.pleasureD.SoD.alwaysD.themD.easilyD.busyD.writeD.In a wayD.sportD.toD.unusualD.richD.downD.laughingD.cheered upD.truth【參考答案】A 主旨大意本是一篇記敘。一群男孩圍在一棵樹(shù)旁決定玩一個(gè)游戲看誰(shuí)能先爬到樹(shù)頂。然所有的男孩都盡了最大的努力爬得盡可能, 但一個(gè)名叫大衛(wèi)的長(zhǎng)得最矮的 8 歲男卻以最快的速度爬到了樹(shù)頂。 在生活中如果我們繼續(xù)向前不更有可能實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。1

22、5 DCBDA 610 DBACDB 主旨大意 本文一篇記敘文講述了非洲的威廉卡姆克旺巴從 14 歲開(kāi)就夢(mèng)想制作風(fēng)車自己的村莊生產(chǎn)電和水。但是因?yàn)轲嚮木池毟F的他不得不輟學(xué)但他并沒(méi)有放棄夢(mèng)想。他到當(dāng)?shù)貓D書(shū)館讀相關(guān)書(shū) 籍收廢的零件,花了 5 年間完善他的設(shè),終建造了一架風(fēng)車。1.C 考查名詞辨析。結(jié)合文章數(shù)第二段中的only 2% of Malawians could afford ”知是應(yīng)該是 為他的村莊建造風(fēng)車。故選 C。2.A 考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境知“威廉不得不輟學(xué)”和“他的家庭無(wú)法支付每年 80 美的學(xué)費(fèi)”之間為 因果關(guān)系。故選 A。3.DD。4.C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“ his fami

23、ly could afford $80 every year”知,他沒(méi)有錢買零件。選考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。結(jié)合“had no formal education可推知,為沒(méi)受過(guò)正規(guī)教育,所以不知道何把零件組裝起來(lái)。故選 C。5.C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)上文信息可知他雖然沒(méi)有受過(guò)正規(guī)的教育 , 也知道如何制造風(fēng)車 , 由However 可測(cè)他有放棄。故選 。6.D 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文read its limited selection of ”推斷應(yīng)該是他到當(dāng)?shù)氐膱D 書(shū)館看教科書(shū)。故選 D。7.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。通過(guò)上文息可他的夢(mèng)想是建造一架風(fēng)車。故選 C。8.A 考查形容詞辨析。結(jié)合下信息“但是只

24、有 2%馬拉維人用得起,與形成對(duì)比關(guān)系的應(yīng)該是強(qiáng)調(diào)電 和水的普通。故選 A。9.B 考查名詞辨析。風(fēng)車在之是沒(méi)有,這里應(yīng)該指威廉的發(fā)明。故選 B。10.C 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。這里指威在書(shū)中與大家分享這個(gè)感人的故事。故選 C。C 主旨大意本是一篇記敘,述了 Grandma Kong 養(yǎng)被遺棄孩子的暖心故事。1.C根據(jù)第二段第一句話“ Kong first adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. ”知 ,孔奶自從20 世 70 年起收養(yǎng)被遺棄的,到 年大約 50 年了故選 C。2.A 根據(jù)前面的sends them to school”可此處是送他們?nèi)W(xué)校接受

25、教育。故選 A。3.B 根據(jù)前“She found she couldn stop there.知,孔奶奶沒(méi)有停止收養(yǎng)被遺棄的孩子 doing sth.“一直做某事選 。4.B 前句提到“Over the last 48 she has adopted over 40 孔奶在過(guò)去的 48 年中已收了 40 多個(gè)孩子,此用 some 表們中有一些已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大并成為醫(yī)生或律師一” 與 all“全都”太絕對(duì)。故選 B5.A 根據(jù)后面的on the table及“l(fā)eftovers in the ”知,此用 符語(yǔ)。故選 A。6.C 根據(jù)后面的things got much ”知事情隨著時(shí)間的推移逐漸變得好

26、起,應(yīng)該 感到高興。故選 C。7.A 根據(jù)前面 grown-up children,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大的孩子們幫助她帶比他們年輕的弟弟和妹妹。 故選 A。8.C根據(jù)前后句意“孔奶奶總是相信教育是走出貧窮的最好途徑她確保她所有的孩子都上學(xué)”可推知 ,前后句為因果關(guān)系。故選 C。9.C根據(jù)后面的“ was their only chance to change their lives”可知,改變們生活的唯一機(jī)就是教育所對(duì)于他們來(lái),努力習(xí)是非常必要的。故選 C10.B 根據(jù)后句“Many of them say she is a great mother and a good example to ”孔奶 奶是一位偉大的母親是們學(xué)習(xí)的榜她的故事深深地觸動(dòng)了人們的心。故選 。D 主旨大意 本文一篇記敘文講述了一個(gè)名叫 Susie Sunbeam 的光女孩的故事。1.B 考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)上下可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān),選 B2.D 考查副詞辨析sometimes 有;seldom 不常never 從; 總根上下文可知 Susie Sunbeam 不管走到哪里,總是很陽(yáng)光。故 D。3.C 考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)文章句可知本文的主人公是個(gè)女,故處應(yīng)該用代詞的賓格形式