天津塘沽區(qū)紫云中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、天津塘沽區(qū)紫云中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for AIDS will be found.A.which B.what C.that D.whether參考答案：C2. Habits make the difference. We should try to form good habits.I agree with you. _.A. It will do us good B. Thank goodness C. You rascal D. Im lookin

2、g forward to it參考答案：A3. Mistakes dont just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _.A. favorable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile參考答案：D略4. He ran as fast as he could _ to catch the bus.Ahope Bto hope Choping Dhoped參考答案：C5. She _ to avoid doing

3、 anything dishonest. A. resisted B. determined C. suggested D. insisted參考答案：B略6. I dont like _ when my youngest brother follows me around.A. that B. one C. this D. it參考答案：D7. She was on the point of going out _ the telephone rang.A. whileB. whenC. asD. the moment參考答案：B【詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意：他正準(zhǔn)備出門的時候，突然電話響

4、了。本句為結(jié)構(gòu)be about to do sth when正要做某事的時候，突然，強(qiáng)調(diào)另一個動作的突然性，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】When的用法。8. We are looking forward to the filmat the Grand Cinema.A. seeing；to show B. see；shownC. seeing; to be shown D. see；to show參考答案：C9. Why is the cake so expensive?Maybe you dont know a cake made of wheat costs less than _made of ri

5、ce.A. one B. that C. the one D. another參考答案：A10. Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep other waiting.AsuperBridiculous Cdelicate Dtypical參考答案：D11. It was not until I came here I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A.whoB.thatC.whereD.before參考答案：B提示:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式

6、。句意為:“我直到來到這兒才意識到此處出名的不僅是它的美而且還有這里的天氣?！迸袛鄰?qiáng)調(diào)句式的方法是將it is/was.that去掉時句式是否完整。不難看出此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)not until引導(dǎo)的時間狀語。故B項正確。12. Its great fun to go hiking in the valley, but _ we shouldnt turn a blind eye to the potential risks. A. on the other hand B. on the contraryC. as a matter of fact D. as a result參考答案：A13. Do

7、you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?_, does it?A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing C. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense參考答案：C14. He wont mind changing the plan；he is a very _ person . A. admirable B. changeable C. adopted D. flexible參考答案：D15. many times, b

8、ut he still couldnt understand it.A. Having been told B. Though he had been toldC. He had been told D. Having told參考答案：C 二、 完型填空16. One day, an expert was speaking to a group of business students. He used an _21_ those students will never _22_. As he stood in front of the group, he pulled out a jar

9、and set it on the table. He then _23_ placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one _24_a lime, into the jar. When the jar was filled to the _25_ and no more rocks would fit _26_ , he asked, the jar _27_?” Everyone in the class said, “Yes, He replied, “Really?”He reached under the table and pulled out

10、lots of gravel（碎石）, then put some gravel in and _28_ the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the _29_ between the big rocks. He asked the group once more, “Is the jar full? “Probably not,” one of them _30_ , “Good!” he replied.He reached under the table again and _31_ a bag of

11、 sand. He started putting the sand into the jar and it went into all the spaces _32_ between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the _33_ question, “Is the jar full?” “No! the class shouted.Once again he said, “Good! Then he put out a _34_ of water and began to pour it in _35_ the jar was f

12、illed to the top. Then he looked at the class and said, “The truth this example _36_ us is: If you dont put the big rocks in _37_ , youll never get them in _38_. What are the big rocks in your life? In my life they are my _39_ ones, my dreams, doing things that I love, time for myself, and my health

13、. Remember to put these big _40_in first or youll never get them in at all.21. A. agreement B. accident C. example D. excuse22. A. realize B. forget C. remember D. agree23. A. carefully B. suddenly C. especially D. hopefully24. A. in B. on C. by D. at25. A. top B. bottom C. line D. row26. A. outside

14、 B. inside C. indoors D. outdoors27. A. good B. new. C. fall D. useful28. A. beat B. broke C. kicked D. shook29. A. spaces B. paths C. units D. streets30. A. doubted B. answered C. warned D. ordered31. A. spoke out B. took on C. brought out D. put up32. A. thrown B. damaged C. repaired D. left33. A.

15、 same B. other C. different D. easy34. A. car B. pond C. bottle D. room35. A. after B. until C. when . D. as36. A. blames B. punishes C. teaches D. changes37. A. last B. suddenly C. second D. first38. A. above all B. at all C. first of all D. after all39. A. loved B. planned C. changed D. admitted40

16、. A. sand B. villages C. people D. rocks參考答案：21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C本文通過一個故事，詮釋了這樣一個哲理：如果你奔忙于瑣事，那么，這些無關(guān)緊要的小事就會填滿你的生活，讓你成天操心，你就永遠(yuǎn)沒辦法騰出真正的黃金時光來處理你的大事和要事（即大石塊）。21. 考查名詞。A. agreement 協(xié)議； B. accident事故； C. exa

17、mple 例子； D. excuse借口。他用了一個那些學(xué)生從來不會忘記的例子。故選。22. 考查動詞。A. forget 忘記； B. realize 意識到； C. remember記得； D. agree同意。他用了一個那些學(xué)生從來不會忘記的例子。故選。23. 考查副詞。A. suddenly 突然地； B. carefully 細(xì)心地； C. especially 特殊地； D. hopefully充滿希望地。這里想表達(dá)他拿出十多個拳頭大小的石塊，將它們小心翼翼、一塊一塊地放進(jìn)瓶子里，故選。24. 考查介詞。句意：這里想表達(dá)他拿出十多個拳頭大小的石塊，將它們小心翼翼、一塊一塊地放進(jìn)瓶子

18、里。一次，故選。25. 考查名詞。A. top頂部； B. bottom底部； C. line路線； D. row排。根據(jù)and no more rocks would fit inside可知這里想說等石塊填滿到瓶口，再也塞不下時，故選。26. 考查副詞。A. outside在外面； B. inside 在里面； C. indoors在戶內(nèi)； D. outdoors在戶外。等石塊填滿到瓶口，里面再也塞不下了。故選。27. 考查形容詞。A. good 好的； B. new新的； C. full滿的； D. useful有用的。他問，“缸滿了嗎？”班里的每個人都說“是的”，故選。28. 考查動詞

19、。A. beat 打??； B. broke 弄壞； C. kicked 踢； D. shook搖動。他伸手到桌下取出一桶碎石，接著，他將一些碎石倒進(jìn)瓶子里，并搖晃著瓶子讓碎石順著石塊之間的間隙里漏進(jìn)瓶中。故選。29. 考查名詞。A. paths 小路； B. spaces 空間； C. units單元； D. streets街道。他伸手到桌下取出一桶碎石，接著，他將一些碎石倒進(jìn)瓶子里，并搖晃著瓶子讓碎石順著石塊之間的間隙里漏進(jìn)瓶中。故選。30. 考查動詞。A. answered回答； B. doubted 懷疑； C. warned 警告； D. ordered命令?！案诐M嗎？”“可能不會”，

20、一個人回答道。故選。31. 考查動詞詞組。A. spoke out大膽地說； B. took on 承擔(dān)； C. brought out 拿出； D. put up舉起，張貼。老師又在桌子底下拿出一帶沙子。故選。32. 考查動詞。A. thrown 扔掉； B. damaged損害； C. repaired 修理； D. left留下，剩下，離開。他突然把沙往瓶子里倒，沙子漏進(jìn)了石塊與碎石之間殘留的縫隙，到不能再倒進(jìn)沙子時。故選。33. 考查形容詞。A. same 相同的； B. other 其他的； C. different 不同的； D. easy容易的。老師再次問相同的問題，“缸滿了嗎？

21、”，故選。34. 考查名詞。A. car汽車； B. bottle 瓶子； C. pond池塘； D. room房間。然后他又一把抓過一瓶水，開始往瓶子里倒，一直倒到水浸到瓶口。故選。35. 考查狀語從句。A. after在之后； B. when 當(dāng)時候； C. until直到為止； D. as由于。然后他又一把抓過一瓶水，開始往瓶子里倒，一直倒到水浸到瓶口。故選。36. 考查動詞。A. blames 責(zé)備； B. punishes 懲罰； C. changes 改變； D. teaches教。這個演示教給了我們一個事實：如果你不是先放大石塊，它們就永遠(yuǎn)就沒有機(jī)會被放進(jìn)去。故選。37. 考查副

22、詞。A. last最后的； B. suddenly突然地； C. first 首先； D. second第二，其次。這個演示教給了我們一個事實：如果你不是先放大石塊，它們就永遠(yuǎn)就沒有機(jī)會被放進(jìn)去。故選。38. 考查詞組。A. above all 上面全部，最重要的是； B. at all 根本； C. first of all首先，最重要的是； D. after all終究，畢竟。這個演示教給了我們一個事實：如果你不是先放大石塊，它們就永遠(yuǎn)就沒有機(jī)會被放進(jìn)去。故選。39. 考查動詞。A. loved鐘愛的； B. planned 計劃； C. changed改變； D. admitted承認(rèn)。

23、在我的生命中，他們是我愛的人，我的夢，做自己喜歡的事，為自己做些事，和為了自己的健康。故選。40. 考查名詞。A. sand 沙子； B. villages 村莊； C. people人們； D. rocks巖石。記得先把這些大石塊放進(jìn)去，否則你根本就進(jìn)不來。故選。三、 閱讀理解17. Rich or poor, we all have problems: that unfaithful mate, that irritating (惱人的) colleague, that persistent disease, the investment that is turning into a hu

24、ge loss. How do we remain calm, positive and even elegant in the face of all these difficulties of life? That following suggestions may help. It comes with the pay. I have a friend who used to complain about her dead-end job and unreasonable boss. Sound familiar? One day I told her, “Look at it this

25、 way. You are getting paid for the annoyance as well as the work. It comes with the pay.” This has become my favorite saying for work-related frustrations. “Take every day as a bonus.” When we learn to treasure every moment of what we have, we begin to see life in a whole new perspective. Its all in

26、 the mind. Sure, the psychologists tell us it is important we work at resolving problems. But they also say if you try to resolve a problem that would not go away, it would only compound (使更復(fù)雜) the frustration. If you tell yourself there isnt a problem, there wont be one. Its all in the mind. Stop t

27、hinking about your own problem help others instead. A lady who is combating a life-threatening disease revealed she coped with her illness by making herself useful, by offering help to others in a similar situation. She has spoken to at least five other women with breast cancer. She says that the sh

28、aring has helped her to find fresh meaning in her own life. Never give up on your dream. Why do we give in and give up when meet difficulties? Is it because we have no confidence in our cause and no commitment (致力) for what we pursue? It was said that Albert Einsteins last request on his death bed w

29、as to be given his equations and his unfinished statement declining the presidency of Israel. Einstein first picked up his equations and lamented to his son, “If only I had more mathematics!” What a great persistent spirit! One strong-hearted lady was the late head of the tragic Kennedy family, Rose

30、 Kennedy. She said this on nationwide television one week after losing yet another son to an assassins bulletBoddy Kennedy: “And we go on our way with no regrets not looking backwards to the past, but we shall carry on with courage.” Not the end of the world. Do you know something else? Ive learned

31、that care as you might, love as you might, some people just dont care back. And its not the end of the world. After all, its not the event that makes a person, is it? Its what we do about that happens to us.69. Which of the following may serve as an appropriate title for this passage? A. How to Face

32、 Problems B How to Resolve Problems C. How to Hold on to Your Dream D. How to Remain Cheerful70. “Take every day as a bonus” (in Paragraph 5) means _. A. we should see life from a new perspective B. we should treasure every day in our life.、 C. we should regard every day as the last day D. we should

33、 enjoy ourselves every day71. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned by the author? A. Helping others will make it easier for us to solve our own difficulties. B. We can learn to see life from a fresh light. C. We should have confidence in our cause so that we wont give in easily. D. We

34、should not be overwhelmed by problems in our life.參考答案：ABA 18. New rules and behavior standards（行為規(guī)范）for the middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who d

35、ont dye(染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied others work in an exam? Dont do it again if you did it before! Thats not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell

36、your parents you have done your homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is a bird-loving month in China. Did your school do anything to celebrate? If so, you should join it! In this way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When mo

37、re people work together, you can get more fun. Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on