天津?qū)氎鎱^(qū)王卜莊高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、天津?qū)氎鎱^(qū)王卜莊高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _can be very eye-opening and rewarding. A. which B. that C. who D. what參考答案：A2. When I was _ the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was time to quit _. A. taken off, sm

2、oking B. taken up, having smoked C. taken down, to smoke D. taken apart, smoking參考答案：A3. _ to work overtime that evening , I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked參考答案：A略4. She was a rich woman and she looked _. A. so B. this C. it D. one參考答案：C5. The G

3、ate of Fortune, from _ top visitors can enjoy a wonderful sea view, will attract lots of tourists. A. which B. whose C. its D. where參考答案：B6. It was not until midnight _ they reached the campsite.A. that B. when C. while D. as參考答案：A7. Jim came back early last night. It was not yet eight oclock _ he g

4、ot home. A. before B. that C. when D. until參考答案：C8. _it is to take a rest after a long run!A.What a fun B.How fun C.What fun D.How a fun參考答案：C9. _ the little boy, the brave soldier kicked off his shoes and jumped into the water.A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved參考答案：A10. The house rent is

5、 _ higher. I get about half the space I had at home but Ill have to pay _here. A. far less; as much three times B. far more; much as three times C. little; three times as much D. much; three times as much 參考答案：D11. With my Christmas shopping all _ care of, I am currently enjoying the benefits of bei

6、ng at home.A. to take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking 參考答案：C12. Staying you are means you will fall behind others.A. at the place B. in which C. where D. there參考答案：C13. When Bob woke up he found himself in hospital, but he didnt know how that _.A. came about B. came out C. came along D. came acros

7、s參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。came about發(fā)生；came out出現(xiàn)，出版，開花；came along過來；came across偶然遇到。句意為：他不知道這一切是如何發(fā)生的。14. After _college entrance examination, I will pay a visit to Greek, _European country.A. a, an B. the, an C. the, a D. a,a參考答案：D15. The statement that people must arrive at the school 10 minutes ahead of t

8、he beginning of the first class both teachers and the school headmaster.A.goes againstB.comes atC.appeals toD.goes for參考答案：D句意:第一節(jié)上課前十分鐘必須到校的申明同時(shí)適用于教師和校長。go for意為對(duì)適用。二、 填空16. What is style? Style is the special visual paradigm centering on the visual symbol system. It is contained in the materialize

9、d products of daily life such as fashion, borne, architecture. horticulture; and environment. It is reflected in the creation of cultural products including literature, films and music. It is still a way of behavior and life that expresses specific customs. To sum up. style is not only the core of c

10、ultural products with visual, melodic, literal and abstract symbols, but also a way of life.The style of China means the expression of Chinese elements. Chinese elements are the inheritance(傳承)of cultural genes. The style of China relies on thousands of years of cultural accumulation(積累). It should

11、not be limited to objects. It is supposed to express the Chinese cultural concept of Confucianism and Taoism. It must reflect the specific views of man and nature, man and objects as well as man and social relations.The style of China ought to be oriented towards the world. It did influence the worl

12、d. Silk and ceramics were the main products traded along the Silk Road. They contained rich Chinese culture. The thousand-year-old Silk Road spread the style of China to the West. And the craze for Chinoiserie(中國藝術(shù)品)was a popular fashion in European society at that time.The style of China is the rep

13、roduction and variation of cultural genes. It is the inheritance along with innovation.The style of China is duty-bound to select as always silk, bamboo, wood, stone clay, glass and porcelain. Meanwhile, the materials in modern industrial era like meats, glass and cement should be fully used. Beside

14、s, it is necessary to continue the concept of interactive space planning between man and nature and between man and man. It also needs to explore such new spaces as digitization, the Internet, virtual reality and artificial intelligence.The style of China must show the transformation and promotion f

15、rom Chinese manufacturing to Chinese creation. It relies on the manufacturing power and the industrial strength. The style of China presents to the world the image of a large industrial producer and a birthplace of global creativity.The style of China represents not only the reconstruction of object

16、s, but also the renewal of Chinese value system.The style of China ought to rely on rich historical heritage(遺產(chǎn)), draw on strengths of others and keep up with the times. It should focus on the life of the general public, the world and the future.PartsParagraphsMain ideaKey information1 (style)1what

17、style is a special visual paradigm _71_ in both materialized and cultural products a way of behavior and life2 (Chinese style)2the _72_ of Chinese style the expression of Chinese culture elements _73_ over thousands of years. not only objects, but also cultural concept3_74_ oriented once influenced

18、the world with silk and ceramics along the Silk Road4-7not only inheritance but also innovation _75_ products like silk and porcelain should be selected Modern _76_ and concept should also be used. from “made in China” to “_77_ in China” reconstruction of objects _78_ renewal of value system8_79_ tr

19、aditional, open and _80_ life-focused on the public, world and future參考答案：71. reflected /contained/expressed/conveyed/carried 72. definition/meaning 73. accumulated 74. internationally/globally/world 75. Traditional 76. materials 77. created/innovated 78. and 79. conclusion 80. modern本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國風(fēng)

20、格的特點(diǎn)，并指出中國風(fēng)格必須體現(xiàn)在從中國制造到中國創(chuàng)造的轉(zhuǎn)型和提升，應(yīng)該依托豐富的歷史遺產(chǎn)，取長補(bǔ)短，與時(shí)俱進(jìn)，應(yīng)該關(guān)注公眾的生活、世界和未來【71題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)第一段中的“It is contained in the materialized products of daily life such as fashion, borne, architecture. horticulture; and environment. It is reflected in the creation of cultural products including literature, films

21、and music.”可知，風(fēng)格包含在日常的文化產(chǎn)品之中，也體現(xiàn)在文化產(chǎn)品的創(chuàng)作中，故填reflected/contained/expressed/conveyed/carried?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)第二段中的“The style of China means the expression of Chinese elements. ”可知，中國風(fēng)格就是中國元素的表現(xiàn)，作主語用名詞，故填definition/meaning.【73題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)第二段中的“The style of China relies on thousands of years of cultural ac

22、cumulation(積累). ”可知，中國風(fēng)格是中國幾千年文化的積累，故填accumulated?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。根據(jù)第三段中的“The style of China ought to be oriented towards the world.”可知，中國風(fēng)格面向全世界，故填internationally/globally/world?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)第五段中的“The style of China is duty-bound to select as always silk, bamboo, wood, stone clay, glass and porcelain

23、. Meanwhile, the materials in modern industrial era like meats, glass and cement should be fully used.”可知，中國風(fēng)格有責(zé)任一如既往地選擇絲綢、竹子、瓷器等，同時(shí)充分利用肉類、玻璃、水泥等現(xiàn)代工業(yè)的材料，與modern相對(duì)的應(yīng)該是traditional（傳統(tǒng)的），故填Traditional?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)第五段中的“Meanwhile, the materials in modern industrial era like meats, glass and cement shou

24、ld be fully used.”可知，肉類、玻璃、水泥等現(xiàn)代材料也應(yīng)該被充分利用，故填materials。【77題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“The style of China must show the transformation and promotion from Chinese manufacturing to Chinese creation.”可知，中國風(fēng)格必須體現(xiàn)在從中國制造到中國創(chuàng)造的轉(zhuǎn)型和提升，故填created/innovated?！?8題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“The style of China represents not only the

25、 reconstruction of objects, but also the renewal of Chinese value system.”可知，中國風(fēng)格不僅代表著創(chuàng)造對(duì)象的重塑，也代表著價(jià)值體系的更新，故填and?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)最后一段 “The style of China ought to rely on rich historical heritage, draw on strengths of others and keep up with the times. It should focus on the life of the general public,

26、 the world and the future.”可知，此處是文章結(jié)論，中國風(fēng)格應(yīng)該依托豐富的歷史遺產(chǎn)，取長補(bǔ)短，與時(shí)俱進(jìn)，應(yīng)該關(guān)注公眾的生活、世界和未來，故填conclusion?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。根據(jù)第五段中的“The style of China is duty-bound to select as always silk, bamboo, wood, stone clay, glass and porcelain. Meanwhile, the materials in modern industrial era like meats, glass and cement s

27、hould be fully used.”可知，中國風(fēng)格既應(yīng)該繼續(xù)選擇絲綢、竹子、瓷器等傳統(tǒng)的材料，也應(yīng)該充分利用玻璃和水泥等現(xiàn)代材料，將傳統(tǒng)性和現(xiàn)代性結(jié)合起來，故填modern。三、 閱讀理解17. The high-protein, low-carbohydrate(碳水化合物) diets many people turn to for weight loss might have potentially harmful long-term effects on the colon, a small study indicates. In the study, UK researcher

28、s found that a protein-heavy, low-carb diet created certain changes in the colon that could contribute to colon cancer risk. The study itself does not show whether high-protein diets really raise the risk of any colon diseases, but the findings raise that possibility. Diets ly high in protein and lo

29、wer in carbs have been shown to help heavy people lose weight. “People should not be discouraged from losing weight,” Dr Flint said. However, he added, they should make sure that any weight loss plan includes adequate（充足的）amounts of fiber and a high protein intake over months to years might have ill

30、 effects on the colon. The findings are based on 17 overweight men who followed three short-term diets: a one-week menu plan to keep their weight; a four-week high-protein diet with reasonable amounts of carbohydrates; and a four-week high-protein diet low in carbs. On average, the study found when the men were on the high-protein diets, they had higher levels of substances known as N-nitroso compounds(亞硝基化合物) and other metabolites(代謝物) that have been linked to cancer. And wh