天津銀河高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析

1、天津銀河高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. This country _ many islands, the biggest of which lies in the southeast.A. consists of B. is made of C. is consisted of D. is made up參考答案：A2. It was my birthday, so all the drinks were me Awith Bin ConD after參考答案：C3. - Youd better fill your tank. There is no gas stat

2、ion along the road. -_. The supermarket sells gas , too. A. Sounds good B. A1l right C. No problem D. Take care參考答案：C4. What lessons China can draw from _ global financial crisis has become_ hot topic among us students Athe; a B/; a Ca; the D/; the 參考答案：A5. I was admitted into a famous university. M

3、y success_ me pleased with myself but I didnt .A. might have made B. might make C. should have made D. should make參考答案：C6. You have no idea I have gone through during the last few months.A. whatB. which C. that D. when參考答案：A7. I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just

4、. Aby nature Bin return Cin case Dby chance 參考答案：C解析：本題考查介詞短語。分析四個選項的意思：by nature 天生地；in return作為回報，作為交換；in case 萬一，以防；by chance偶然地。根據(jù)句意：我想我之前已經(jīng)跟你談?wù)撨^這件事，但是以防萬一，我再問你一次。8. - Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _ moved to Beijing? - Really? No _ I havent seen him for a long time.A. have; d

5、oubt B. has; wonder C. have; wonder D. has; choice參考答案：B9. Do you know _ the 2011 Xiamen International Marathon was held? On January 2 Awhen it was that Bwhen was it that Cwhat it was that Dwhat was it that參考答案：A略10. Honestly, your advice we would have been able to finish the project in lime.A. we f

6、ollowed B. we had followed C. did we followed D. had we followed參考答案：D11. The United Nations set _ deadline for that country to accept _ peace plan.A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a參考答案：C12. 一I lost my cell phone yesterdayCan you tell me I can buy one?一Well, there is a department store just ar

7、ound the cornerAwhether Bwhat Cwhere Dwhen參考答案：C略13. Its Marys own fault if she feels _ at the party she makes no effort to be friendly to people A. cut out B. stood out C. left out D. made out參考答案：C略14. Chinas word，tuhao，which caught the attention of the dictionarys editing team，_ be in next years

8、Oxford English Dictionary AmustBneedCdareDmay參考答案：D15. Japan has recently announced that it will restart commercial whaling, _ great concern and controversy throughout the world.A. to cause B. causing C. having caused D. to have caused參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：日本最近宣布將重新開始商業(yè)捕鯨，引起了全世界的極大關(guān)注和爭議。分析句子可知，cause與前

9、面句子的意思在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞causing。故B選項正確?！军c睛】非謂語動詞是考試考查的重點，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次，要知道非謂語動詞的三種形式：現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動進(jìn)行、過去分詞表示被動完成、動詞不定式表示目的和將要。再次，要知道非謂語動作與謂語動作是同時發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生，還是將要發(fā)生。其中分詞做狀語的考查尤為重要。分析句子可知，cause與前面句子的意思在邏輯上是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞causing作伴隨狀語。故B選項正確。二、 填空72. 他剛要關(guān)閉電腦，就在這時手機(jī)響了。(when)_73. 他將代表全班同學(xué)在新年晚會上向老師們表示真誠

10、的感謝。(on behalf of)_74. 我們付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我們做的事情都值得做好。(worth)_75. 不只是一個人的日常言談舉止，就連他目前正在讀的那本書都清楚地向我們表明了他是一個怎樣的人。(as well as)_參考答案：72. He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 73. On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express /

11、 show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Years Party. 74. Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. / Every effort that we put

12、 in is not always going to / does not always work, 75. The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.【72題詳解】本題考查固定句式，be about to do sth.-when-“正要做某事，這時候”，結(jié)合所給漢語可知用一般過去時，故答案為He was a

13、bout to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.【73題詳解】固定詞組：on behalf of“代表-”，結(jié)合所給漢語可知主句用將來時，答案為On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Years Party.【74題詳解】句中使用wha

14、tever引導(dǎo)的主語從句和be worth doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合所給漢語可知effort后要用that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，故答案為Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. / Every effort that we put in is not always going t

15、o / does not always work, 【75題詳解】句中使用定語從句和as well as“和-一樣”結(jié)構(gòu)，句子主語是as well as之前的內(nèi)容，謂語與主語一致。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知book后加定語從句，答案為The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.三、 閱讀理解17. (共5小題;每小題2分

16、，滿分10分) （基礎(chǔ)題）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that._71_ But it never lets you know，because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself gr

17、ow. When mind loses its freedom to grow，creativity gets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think What happens next?Why cant I think? _72_ Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood. Since it develops

18、 other aspects of our life，we have to get help from reading.Once you read a book，you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. _73_ Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times，the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!This is nothing but crea