山西省長(zhǎng)治市大有中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市大有中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The composition is good，_，there is room for improvement.Atherefore BinsteadCrather Dhowever參考答案：D考查副詞詞義辨析。however“然而”，句意：這篇作文還不錯(cuò)，不過(guò)還得改進(jìn)。2. Ive read another book this week.Well, maybe _ is not how much you read but what you read that is important.A. this B. th

2、at C. there D. it參考答案：D略3. He said, I am living with my brother. He said that _ was living with his brother. A. I B. you C. he D. they 參考答案：C32. I used to to school without breakfast, but now Im used to breakfast before going to school. A. go; having B. going; having C. go; have D. going; have參考答案：A

3、略7. Karen felt sad when she her time at school, as she missed so many of her friends and classmates. A. looked around at B. looked up at C. looked forward to D. looked back on 參考答案：D略6. she was ill that day, she was the first to come to school as usual.A. When B. Though C. Because D. As 參考答案：B7. We

4、cant have that sort of thing _ again.A. to happen B. happened C. happening D. be happening參考答案：C 解析：本題考察have /sb./sth. doing, 聽(tīng)任、容忍一直這樣下去。8. Jack wasnt saying anything , but the teacher smiled at him_he had done something very clever.A. as if B. in case C. while D. though參考答案：A9. They wouldnt agree

5、to sell the house to us at the same price _they had promised，_ was rather disappointing. A. which; asB. as; thatC. as; whichD. that; that參考答案：C10. Both of my brothers work at the power station that_in my hometown.Ahas set up Bhas been set upCwas set up Dis set up參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：我兄弟們?cè)谖壹亦l(xiāng)的那個(gè)已經(jīng)建起的

6、發(fā)電廠工作。此處語(yǔ)境工作，肯定是發(fā)電廠建起后去工作的，由此推知建廠對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。25. She received an email _ “I am heavily in debt. Help me out, please.”A. written B. said C. reading D. writing參考答案：C略12. 1 want to thank Professor Doris, without help I couldnt have made so much progress.A. who B. whichC. whom D. whose參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我要感謝多麗絲

7、教授，沒(méi)有她的幫助，我是不會(huì)取得如此大的進(jìn)步的。分析句子可知，本句是定語(yǔ)，考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句意可知，Professor Doris在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞help，表示人的/物的，要用whose，故選D項(xiàng)。13. I find hard to imagine flying to school or work in the future.A. that B. this C. it D. one參考答案：C14. As an active man, our English teacher always prefers basketball to in his office readin

8、g books.A. play; stayB. playing; stay C. to play; stay D. playing; staying參考答案：D15. Mr. Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday. A. leaves; takes off B. is leaving; takes offC. is leaving; is taking off D. leaves; is taking off 參考答案：B二、 填空16. 用deep或deeply填空(1)

9、We are _ moved by your words.(2)He often works _ into the night.(3)He pushed his stick _ into the mud.參考答案：(1)deeply(2)deep(3)deep解析：(1)deep可作形容詞，表示“深的”，又可作副詞，表示“深深地”。這里是具體意義的“深”，一般不放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前。注意：在一些固定的搭配中使用deep，尤其在介詞詞組前。be deep in debt債臺(tái)高筑；be deep in thought陷入沉思；do sth.deep into the night一直做到深夜。(2)dee

10、ply是deep加后綴-ly構(gòu)成的副詞，使用時(shí)一般具有抽象含義，意為“深深地，深厚地，深切地”，常用于引申義。三、 閱讀理解17. In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity; others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against anot

11、her; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of suc

12、cess, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the m

13、ost vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost,

14、 but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove

15、themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve can we discover a new meaning in competition.61. What does this pa

16、ssage mainly talk about?A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.B. Opinions about competition are different among people.C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.D. Failures are necessary experiences in competition62. Why do some people favor competition according to the passage

17、?A. It pushes society forward. B. It builds up a sense of duty.C. It improves personal abilities. D. It encourages individual efforts.63. What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those with a desire to fail ?A. Ones worth lies in his performance compared with others.B. Ones success in competition needs great efforts.C .Ones achievement is determined by his particular skills.D.