山西省陽泉市盂縣孫家莊鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、山西省陽泉市盂縣孫家莊鄉(xiāng)中學2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He _ quickly over his shoulders to see if he was being followed.A. grabbedB. glaredC. glancedD. glued參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他快速地轉過身瞥一眼，看是否被跟蹤了。A. grabbed抓；B. glared怒目而視；C. glanced瞥一眼；D. glued粘。根據(jù)后文to see if he was being followed可知，為了知道是否被跟蹤，因此快速地看一眼，故選C。2. Mary

2、worked here as a _ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. previous B. cautious C. admirable D. temporary 參考答案：D3. The old man died,_ a big house to his three sons.A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. to be left參考答案：A4. All is needed is a supply of oil.A .the thingB .thatC .w

3、hat D .which參考答案：B略5. Most of the students find_ difficult to learn English grammar well. A. that B. it C. what D. which 參考答案：B 6. It is almost always the case that the police conduct an investigation and look at the evidence that may suggest who _ the offence. A. should commit B. commit C. committe

4、d D. will commit參考答案：C7. You _ how angry the boss was had you been here with us.A. would see B. had seenC. would have seen D. saw參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果你和我們在這里，你會明白老板是多么的生氣。本句表示過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，主句使用“情態(tài)動詞+have done”,條件狀語從句中使用過去完成時，如果省略if，要把had提前構成部分倒裝。故C項正確?！军c睛】If引導的條件狀語從句的虛擬語氣非常重要，簡要概括如下：1、表示與現(xiàn) 在事實相反的情況，從

5、句：If主語+過去時(Be動詞用were)；主句：主語+should/would/could/might+do：2、表示與過去事實相反的情況，從句：If主語+had+done；主句：主語+should/would/could/might+have done3、表示對將來情況的主觀推測，從句：if+主語+were to doif+主語+should+do if+主語+did（動詞過去式）/were ；主句：主語+should/would/could/might+do當if被省略的時候，要使用部分倒裝，把系動詞助動詞提前。8. He doubted _ she would be _ to the

6、task, so she was not admitted.A. that ; equally B. whether ; equallyC. whether ; equal D. that ; equal參考答案：C試題分析：考查賓語從句和形容詞短語。當動詞doubt用在肯定句中時，后面的賓語從句通常使用whether引導，表示不確定的事實。形容詞短語be equal to能勝任.；句意：他懷疑她能否勝任那項任務，所以她沒有被錄取。故C正確。9. Jonathan received a promotion to the role of assistant manager and was the

7、 youngest person to _ that post in this international company.A. adopt B. seekC. occupy D. arrange參考答案：C10. Walking along the narrow path in the fog，I found someone following me，but when I _，I found nothing.Aturned up Bturned around Cturned away Dturned out參考答案：C11. Time, _ correctly, is money in th

8、e bank.A. to use B. usedC. using D. use參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。因為本句已有謂語動詞is，且沒有連詞或引導詞，故排除謂語形式D；而time與use為被動關系，所以選B。12. The school teachers a detailed plan in the hope of helping children realize their individual potential.A. give outB. take outC. spell outD. run out參考答案：C13. You may depend on _ that he will c

9、ome back on time . A. that B. it C. this D. him 參考答案：B14. The plant of this kind does not grow well in soils _the one for which it has been specially developed.A. outsideB. other thanC. beyondD. rather than參考答案：B15. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. need

10、nt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt 參考答案：A二、 填空16. 選詞填空（共10個空，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從方框中選出能填入文中空白處的最合適的單詞，并將該單詞的標號（A、B、C、D、E）填寫在文章下面對應題號的橫線上。注意：方框中有多余的單詞。A. show B. trust C. consider D. bring E. using F. touched G. hope H. understoodI. depend J. follow K. take L. see M. communicate N. close O. known P.

11、 believeDear Tom,Im very glad to knowthat you will study further in Beijing University in October and that you _1_ me so much.As we know,peoplemake themselves _2_not only by words and expressions but by body movements.Onceyou knowthe difference betweenChina and your country Arab in body language, yo

12、u will_3_ the customsbetter and more quickly.Nowlet me tell you someas follows.FirstChinese people dont like tostand _4_ totheir friend when they are talking. Andthey never touch each other. They dontkiss each other hello and goodbye. But girls like to walkhand in hand (hold their hands)to _5_ their

13、 friendship.Doremember Chinese people have their mealswith their chopsticks. They_6_it bad manners to eatusing the fingers of your right hand.Besides,the Chinese peoplewouldnt like their heads to be _7_ by another person. In China touching the head means that it will_8_ on bad luck tothem.In a word

14、Itrulyhope my information willbe of great helpto you and that _9_ body language in a correct way willhelp you _10_ withthe Chinese andmake the stay in China easy and comfortable.Do you know the saying -When in Rome, do as the Romans do?Best wishes. Im looking forward to your coming. Yours truly, Li

15、Hua參考答案：1. B 2. H 3. J 4. N 5. A 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. E 10. M三、 閱讀理解17. Do dogs understand us? Be careful what you say around your dog. It might understand more than you think. A border collie(牧羊犬)named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to

16、be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child. Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee(黑猩猩). In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects. Then the owner told the dog to

17、go and fetch one of the items and bring it back. In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldnt see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words. In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen bef

18、ore and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew. The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before. The correct object was chosen in seven out of l0 tests, suggesting that the dog had worked out the answer by process of elimination(排除

19、法). A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive. Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog. For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品種)known for its mental abilities. In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their nam

20、es since the age of nine months. Its hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they cant talk back. Still, it wouldnt hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then. You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!60. From paragraph 2 we know that .A. animals are as clever as human beingsB. dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzeesC. dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children D. chimpanzees have very good word-learning skills61. Both experiments show that