tpo1-48真題解析34包聽力

1、Q1正確答案：D定位原文：What can I do for you？Im supposed to do a literature review for my psychology course, but umhaving a hard time finding articles. I dont even know where to start looking.解析：聽到圖書管理員問 “What can I do for you?” 就意味著后面要出現(xiàn)這個問題的答案了。學生說: Im supposed to where to start looking. 說明她需要為她的心理學論文找到參考文獻

2、。所以答案選D。Q2正確答案：B定位原文：OK, actually，most of our materials are available electronically now. You can解析：該句中出現(xiàn)了關鍵詞 available，與問題對應。因此該句就是答案所在句。B項是這句話的同義替換，所以正確答案選B。Q3正確答案：C定位原文：It still sounds like its going to take a whileMaybe, but you already narrow your search down theres an abstract or summary at th

3、e top of the first page of the article you copied. . skimming those to decide whether or not you want to read the whole article should cut down some time.解析：學生說：It still sounds like its going to take a while though. 一般來說，在隨后的對話中 Librarian 就會對這個問題展開討論。下文中 Librarian 提到了 “narrow your search down to art

4、icles on dream interpretation”, “the abstract or summary at the top of the first page”,”have option to display the abstracts on the computer screen”，就是說縮小了范圍，然后讀每本書的綱要，決定是否完整的讀這本書。最后 librarian 的話結(jié)尾出現(xiàn)了 cut down some time（關鍵詞與問題中對應），說明前面說的內(nèi)容就是答案了。Q4正確答案：A定位原文：I guess I should try out the electronic se

5、arch while Im still here then, you know, just in case.Sure，er that computers free over there, and Ill be here till five this afternoon.解析：學生提到了我要在這里試一下電子搜索的功能，以防萬一。圖書管理員刻意告訴學生他上班到幾點，就是說學生在幾點前有問題都可以來找他。所以對照答案，選A。Q5正確答案：B定位原文：Really？ I cant believe I didnt know that. 解析：學生提到不能在家獲取圖書館信息非常遺憾。但圖書管理員說：其實你

6、可以在家做。然后學生就說了重聽題里的那句話。由此可以看出學生是很驚訝自己不知道這個方法。Q6正確答案：C定位原文： The name of the artist exhibiting there is Rose Frantzen. Frantzens work may be unfamiliar to you since shes a relatively young artist. But shes got a very unusual style, compared to some of the artists weve looked at this term.解析：Professor在文

7、中提到讓學生去參加一個展覽，并介紹了展覽中藝術家的姓名和作品，由此可知正確答案為C。Q7正確答案：C定位原文：I really want you to take a close look at a certain painting. Its a farm scene. And you will see it right as you enter the gallery. The reason I think this painting is so important is that it stresses the impressionist aspect of Frantzens style。

8、解析：這段話中很明確地提到認為這幅畫很重要的原因是因為這幅畫強調(diào)了Frantzen的繪畫的印象主義風格。Q8正確答案：A定位原文：And the Sales Barn, it was basically this place where the local farmers bought and sold their cattle, their farm animals. And the reason Frantzen went there, and she later on would visit other places like dance halls, was to observe pe

9、ople and the ways that they moved. She really found that this helped her workthat it gave her an understanding of body movements and actions, how humans move, and stand still, what their postures were like, too.解析：the reason Frantzen went there是很明顯的提示語，這段話提到，他去那兒的目的是為了觀察人們以及他們的行動方式。Q9正確答案：B定位原文：You

10、will notice that the womans face is so realistic looking that its almost like a photograph. The womans nose is a little less than perfect and her hair is kind of messed up. This is realism. But then, the background of the painting, this woman with the pumpkins is wrapped in a blanket of broad thick

11、brushstrokes, and, its all kinds of zigzagging brushstrokes and lines, kind of chaotic almost when you look at it close. And there are vibrant colors.解析：這段話前半部分的描述教授用“This is realism”總結(jié)，說明后半部分對于background的描述比較隱晦，但是剛好符合教授之前提到的Impressionism，所以可以看出，這幅畫的特點是結(jié)合了印象主義和現(xiàn)實主義。Q10正確答案：B定位原文：And her work is bein

12、g shown all over the country. So I think most of us would be discouraged if we had to face challenges and difficulties like that. But whats important is that you keep at it that you dont give up. Thats what is really important to remember.解析：教授說現(xiàn)在這么成功這么有特色的一個藝術家過去都有困難的時候，就是希望能借此來鼓勵藝術系的學生。Q11正確答案：A定位

13、原文：I find Frantzen to be a very accessible artist. I mean, some artists, to appreciate them, you have to know their life story. heres a little bit about Rose Frantzens life anyway.解析：這段話的最后一句but轉(zhuǎn)折，表示與前文的意思相反，提到Frantzen這個人的生平事跡特別少，所以隱含的意思就是可以不用了解她的生平就能理解她的作品。Q12正確答案：B定位原文：Ok, lets get started. Great.

14、 Today I want to talk about a way in which we are able to determine how old a piece of land, or some other geologic feature is - dating techniques.解析：教授開篇即提到本節(jié)課想要講的內(nèi)容是dating techniques。所以答案選B。Q13正確答案：D定位原文：And until just recently, most of us thought the sand had come from an ancient mountain range f

15、airly close by that flattened out over time. Thats been the conventional wisdom among geologists for quite some time. But now weve learned something different, and quite surprising, using a technique called Uranium-Lead Dating.解析：這句話中提到之前很多人都認為那些沙土是由古代的山峰慢慢風化形成的。Q14正確答案：BCA定位原文：So if you measure the

16、 amount of Lead in the Zircon grain, you can figure out when the grain was formed. After that, you can determine the age of Zircon from different mountain ranges. Once you do that, you can compare the age of the Zircon in the sandstone in your sample to the age of the Zircon in the mountains. If the

17、 age of the Zircon matches the age of one of the mountain ranges, then it means the sandstone actually used to be part of that particular mountain range.解析：這段話很明顯的告訴了我們?nèi)齻€步驟的先后順序，先是measure the amount，然后determine the age of Zircon，最后be part of that particular mountain range，所以答案是BCAQ15正確答案：B定位原文：But,

18、um until recently, in order to do it, you really had to study many individual grains. And it took a long time before you got results. It just wasnt very efficient. And it wasnt very accurate. But technical advances have cut down on the number of grains you have to study, so you get your results fast

19、er. So Ill predict that Uranium-Lead Dating is going to become an increasingly popular dating method.解析：教授提到技術變得先進后，就能更快的得到檢驗結(jié)果，所以可以推斷現(xiàn)在效率更高了。Q16正確答案：A定位原文：So Ill predict that Uranium-Lead Dating is going to become an increasingly popular dating method. There are a few pretty exciting possibilities

20、for Uranium-Lead Dating. Here is one that comes to mind. You know the theory that earths continents were once joined together and only split apart relatively recently? Well, with Uranium-Lead Dating, we could prove that more conclusively.解析：教授之前說到Uranium-Lead Dating越來越流行，緊接著的例子也應該是來證明它的流行，教授所舉的地球板塊的

21、例子正是對于也是這個方法的一個應用。所以答案選A。Q17正確答案：B定位原文：well as everyone in this class should know.解析：教授說他要講的東西大家都“應該”知道，這句話其實暗含的意思就是這個點他之前已經(jīng)說過了，所以大家都應該知道，所以答案選B。Q18正確答案：B定位原文：Hi Mathew, Im glad you could come in today. Youve been observing Mr. Grables third-grade class for your approaches to education paper, right?

22、Um, yes. I go over to Johnson Elementary School, you know, to watch Mr. Grable teach the children in class. Its been amazing.解析：根據(jù)這段對話可以知道，這個對話主要是講 Matthew 觀摩其他老師上課后的感受。Q19正確答案：A定位原文：Its been amazing, I mean, Im just learning so much from just watching him. Im so glad the classroom observations are

23、a requirement for the education program. I mean its like the best thing ever to prepare you to be a good teacher.解析：根據(jù)Matthew覺得這個老師的課amazing，以及后來說到的its like the best thing ever to prepare you to be a good teacher可以看出他從這個課上學到很多，并且可以教會他如何成為一個好老師，結(jié)合選項，只有A符合。Q20正確答案：D定位原文：He introduced Greek and Roman m

24、ythology as a way of explaining.解析：Matthew提到Greek and Roman mythology是因為他觀摩的那個課上老師采用了這個方法。所以答案選D。Q21正確答案：BDE定位原文：So, in one science unit, in which the focus was astronomy, the students also learned about the literature of Greek and Roman mythology, used research skills in the library, wrote a report

25、 and practiced their oral presentation skills.解析：這段話中分別展示了used research skills in the library, wrote a report and practiced their oral presentation skills這三個方面skill，所以答案選C。Q22正確答案：C定位原文： You know, Mathew, this is just what weve been talking about in our class. Im sure everyone can learn something fr

26、om your experience. You know, Mathew, Id love for you to talk about this astronomy unit in class on Wednesday.解析：教授覺得Matthew的觀摩經(jīng)驗太好了，值得班上同學學習，讓他周三給同學做個 presentation。Q23正確答案：B定位原文：OK, weve been talking about early agriculture in the near east. So lets concentrate on one site and see what we can learn

27、 from it. Lets look at Catalhoyuk解析：教授在開頭說完之前提到的內(nèi)容之后，立即說到今天要講的是一個site，然后引出了Catalhoyuk，即新石器時代的一個村落，所以這里答案選B。Q24正確答案：B定位原文：Its the Neolithic, remember, the late Stone Age. So the people that lived there had only stone tools, no metals. So everything they accomplished, like building this town, they did

28、 with just stone, plus wood, bricks, that sort of thing. But you got to remember that it wasnt just any stone they had, they had obsidian.解析：Catalhoyuk的人生活在新石器時代。石頭就是他們最先進的工具。但是他們除了石頭之外還有一種叫 obsidian（黑曜石） 的工具是很鋒利的。Q25正確答案：AC定位原文：People walked around on the roofs and entered the house through a hatch

29、way on the roof, down a wooden ladder. There tends to be a lot of obsidian flakes and chips in the hearth ashes, but no chimney. The smoke just went out the same hatchway that people used for going in and out themselves.解析：他們從屋頂上進到屋子里面去，同時這個入口也被當做 chimney 來用。Q26正確答案：C定位原文：And thats another unusual f

30、eature of Catalhoyuk, the burial sites. The graves have all been found under the houses, right under the floors.解析：這句話正好和選項C對應，所以答案是C。教授這里提到graves就是說了這個特點under the floors。Q27正確答案：A定位原文：But it makes a good point. Based on excavations, we can know the layout of the houses and the location of the grave

31、s, but were only guessing when we tried to say why they did it that way.解析：這句話中提到教授明確地表明自己認為這只是一個猜測，所以答案應該選A。Q28正確答案：BDE定位原文：They ended up with a layer of black soot on them, and so did peoples lungs. They painted on the plastered walls and usually they painted hunting scenes with wild animals in th

32、embut we dont know why so many of the paintings are of hunting scenes. Was it supposed to have religious or magical significance? Thats the kind of thing we can only guess at based on clues.解析：定位的第一句話中ended up with a layer of black soot on them對應的即B選項；第二句話中的“usually they painted hunting scenes”對應的剛好

33、是E選項；第三句話中“Thats the kind of thing we can only guess at based on clues.”對應的剛好是D選項，所以答案選BDE。Q29正確答案：D定位原文：For todays discussion, well review the case study on how some animals have behaviorally adapted to their environments. Now you had to read about two animal species, the Eastern marmot and the Oly

34、mpic marmot.解析：教授開篇即表明本節(jié)課討論的是動物在行為上對環(huán)境的適應，然后提到了兩種土撥鼠，接著展開對比介紹，所以綜合選項，答案選D。Q30正確答案：C定位原文：Well, when they are not hibernating, you can find them in open areas. And they are pretty active during the day, which makes them easy to observe, right?解析：這里學生提到它們常年在開闊的地方活動，并且活動通常是在白天，所以利于觀察，答案選C。Q31正確答案：BAC定位原文：They keep their young at home until they are physically able to survive on their own. This could explain why the social behavior of the Olympic marmots is so unlike that of the Eastern marmots Well, they are real