廣東省云浮市廷鍇紀(jì)念中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、廣東省云浮市廷鍇紀(jì)念中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -“The Leaning Tower of Pisa must be saved, _ the cost.”-“But Italy is now deep in the European Debt Crisis. It would be unlikely _ its government hoped to ”A. however, even though B. whatever, even if C. whoever, as if D. whichever, as though參考答案：B2. He had

2、 no idea of what he should say to answer the teacher question, _?A .did he B should he C didnt he D shouldnt he 參考答案：A考查反義疑問(wèn)句。為了回答老師的問(wèn)題，它不知道說(shuō)什么。本題的主語(yǔ)是he且未一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故用A。3. It had the dusty smell of an apartment _ windows were rarely opened.A. that B. whichC. where D. whose參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：它有很少開(kāi)窗透氣的公寓

3、里的灰塵的味道。在定語(yǔ)從句中AC項(xiàng)通常不能做定語(yǔ)，which做定語(yǔ)時(shí)，后面通常接time和case。本句定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是an apartment，關(guān)系代詞whose指代先行詞，并在從句中做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞windows。故選擇D項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查了關(guān)系代詞whose，它是定語(yǔ)從句中考查較多的內(nèi)容，其具體用法如下：1.whose用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)，它并不表示“誰(shuí)的”，而是表示“的”，在具體語(yǔ)境需要靈活處理。如：He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽車被竊的人。The boys whose names were called stood up.叫到名字的男孩們站

4、了起來(lái)。You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他聽(tīng)從勸告的人。2.不要以為whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，其先行詞就是指人的名詞，其實(shí)也可以是指事物（包括動(dòng)物）的名詞。如：It was an island whose name I have forgotten.這是一座島，名字我忘了。Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation.狼是高度群體化的動(dòng)物，它們的成功依賴于合作。3.whose不僅可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，也可引導(dǎo)

5、非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。如：My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows.我的母狗脾氣不穩(wěn)定，常常在狗展上咬裁判。One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英國(guó)人被送往醫(yī)院。他的身份還沒(méi)有透露。Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so distressed me.現(xiàn)在還不是

6、開(kāi)始想念母親的時(shí)候。她的逝世令我極度痛苦。4.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的“whose+名詞”，有時(shí)可換成其他結(jié)構(gòu)，注意詞序的變化。比較：破了窗戶的那座房子是空的。正：The house whose windows are broken is empty.正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正：The house with broken windows is empty.5.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境的需要，whose前可以使用語(yǔ)義需要的介詞。如：I

7、wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this far.我要感謝史密斯教授，沒(méi)有他的幫助，我不會(huì)走到今天這一步。Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.上個(gè)月東南亞的部分地區(qū)受到洪水侵襲，現(xiàn)在人們?nèi)栽谠馐芎樗畮?lái)的影響。4. As a teacher you should _ your method to _ the

8、 needs of slower students. A. apply; enable B. adjust; meet C. increase; change D. weigh; shape參考答案：B5. In many factories computers have _ the work of thousands of workers. A. taken place B. taking place C. taken place of D. taken the place of參考答案：D6. I tried my best, but I couldnt _ the driving tes

9、ts. A. get through B. get off C. get up D. get away參考答案：A略7. The man was suspected _ receiving stolen property, which made his parents worried.A. to B. ofC. on D. for參考答案：B句意：這個(gè)人被懷疑接收贓物，這使得他的父母非常擔(dān)心。suspect sb. of doing sth.“懷疑某人做某事”，為固定搭配，此處用被動(dòng)形式。8. Colours like red _ a sense of energy and strength.

10、 Aconvey Btransform Ctranslate Dexchange參考答案：A9. We all to the eighty-year-old man, wishing him a happy birthday.A. raised the glassB. raised our glasses C. sent our glassesD. gave the glass參考答案：B10. As the sun sank in late afternoon, the mountain looked magnificent _ the color of the sky.Ain Bbelow

11、 Cbeside Dagainst參考答案：D22. She is very fair, showing no _ to any candidate. A. favour B. curiosity C. impression D. permission參考答案：A略8. The article talks the influence of television sporting events.A. about; of B. on; in C. about; on D. of; under 參考答案：C略13. The traffic is heavy these days. I _ arriv

12、e a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. can B. must C. need D. might 參考答案：D14. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into baying something they dont really need.Ato persuade Bpersuading Cbeing persuaded Dbe persuaded參考答案：C略15. He called at every door, urging that people _his products.

13、A. to buy B. bought C. buying D. buy參考答案：D略16. Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow_You are welcomeAYes, I do BNever mind CYes, please DNot at all參考答案：D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是高二學(xué)生名叫王海。最近你發(fā)現(xiàn)班上部分同學(xué)每次遇到重要考試都會(huì)出現(xiàn)焦慮癥狀。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一封信給某英文報(bào)編

14、輯反映這個(gè)問(wèn)題。信的內(nèi)容包括：1 焦慮癥狀2建議（至少三點(diǎn)）注意：1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐字翻譯2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)使行文連貫3.詞數(shù)100左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)參考詞匯：頭暈 dizzy 食欲不振：lose ones appetiteDear editor,Im Wang hai, a student of Grade 2 in senior high school. I m writing to tell you some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams._參考答案：Dear editor,Im Wang

15、hai, a student of Grade 2 in senior high school. I m writing to tell you some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever were taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep and some will lose their appetite. In fa

16、ct, all those symptoms have terrible effects on our exam and we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all, in my opinion, its important for us to have a right attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies. Study hard every day and make carefu

17、l plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exam, we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before

18、going to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文內(nèi)容齊全，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明，布局合理，語(yǔ)言精練，同時(shí)運(yùn)用高級(jí)句子。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的使用: Most of us feel nervous whenever were taking an important exam.方式狀語(yǔ)從句的使用：They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies.并列句的使用：Some will feel dizzy or tired, some

19、will suffer from lack of sleep and some will lose their appetite.連接詞的使用也使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰：First of all；Besides, Therefore。三、 閱讀理解18. If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people

20、do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend s

21、ays that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better

22、memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.9. The main reason for ones poor memory is that _. A. his father or mother may have a poor memoryB. He does not use his name or legs for some timeC. he cant read or write D. his memory is not often used10. If you do not use your arms or legs for some