廣東省佛山市三水中學(xué) 高三英語期末試題含解析

1、廣東省佛山市三水中學(xué) 高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Tom doesnt seem so enthusiastic as he was two years ago. Yes. Hes really reached a point in his career _ he has to decide what to do next. A. that B. when C. where D. which參考答案：C2. Instead of allowing past mistakes and worries to _ your energies, youd better devote you

2、r energy to living your life to the fullest.A. drain B. involve C. suspect D. deposit參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. drain消耗；B. involve包含；C. suspect懷疑；D. deposit存放、沉積。句意：與其讓過去的錯(cuò)誤和憂慮耗盡你的精力，你最好把精力投入到充實(shí)的生活中去。根據(jù)“youd better devote your energy to living your life to the fullest”可知，此處表示“消耗”，故A項(xiàng)正確。3. Her _ smile sug

3、gested that she was very _ with the answer-Asatisfying；satisfied Bsatisfied；satisfyingCsatisfied l satisfied Dsatisfying；satisfying參考答案：C4. Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously _ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.A. aware of B

4、. worried about C. familiar with D. accustomed to 參考答案：A略5. Dad, what major do you think I should choose when I go to college? _. You should choose it according to your own interest.A. You got itB. You speakC. Thats itD. Its up to you參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：-爸爸，你認(rèn)為我大學(xué)應(yīng)該選什么專業(yè)？-這由你決定。你應(yīng)該根據(jù)你的興趣來選擇。A. You g

5、ot it你明白了；B. You speak 你說；C. Thats it就這樣； D.Its up to you由你決定。分析句意可知，爸爸的意思是選擇什么專業(yè)由他自己決定。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D。6. _ more about university courses, write to this address.A. FindB. FindingC. FoundD. To find 參考答案：D7. She is a well-known doctor now，but she as a cleaner at the hospital for five years.Ahas worked Bwork

6、ed Chad worked Dworks參考答案：B8. Off to the east, the sky looked pale enough to_the storm would be passing quickly.A. prove B. suggest C. report D. explain 參考答案：B9. Wanda Plaza in Wuxi is _ a shopping centerYou can do almost anything there Ano more than Bnot more than Cmore than Drather than參考答案：C10. -

7、Sunday is a public holiday, _children should get close to nature. -But most of them have several lessons to attend.A. when B. which C. whereD. what 參考答案：11. - Its really a surprise that I happened to meet Will, my old schoolmate in the art gallery last week.-If my memory serves me right, you each ot

8、her for more than a decade.A. havent seenB. hadnt seenC. didnt seeD. dont see參考答案：B12. science Athief Bdialogue Crepair Dprepare 參考答案：B13. -Is Tony a man with good manners?-I dont think so. As a matter of fact, he is _but polite.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing參考答案：B略14. He was nearly

9、killed in the rainstorm in BeijingWhen was ? was on July, 21 , he was driving to his officeAthat; It; when Bthis; This; thatCthis; It; when Dthat; It; that參考答案：A15. The problem should be dealt with by the government _ ordinary people.A. other thanB. rather than C. more thanD. less than參考答案：B16. He h

10、ad _little education that he couldnt teach_ little children. A. such; so B. so; such C. such; such D. so; so 參考答案：B 二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Tom在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)中國新近出現(xiàn)的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣，并請(qǐng)你做個(gè)簡要介紹 .注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Tom,I am more than delighted to know you show great interest in sha

11、red bikes which have received increasing attention home and aboard. It is my pleasure to introduce them to you.When you spot a shared bike, what you need to do is just scan the QR code of the bike to unlock it and enjoy your trip. Not only are shared bikes environmentally friendly and convenient, bu

12、t also they charge low rates and can be parked almost anytime and anywhere, which have given them advantages over other means of public transport.With Mobike entering the UK, I cant help but wonder about its situation there. Could you please be kind enough to tell me something about that?Yours since

13、relyLi Hua三、 閱讀理解18. Self-driving vehicles will rely on cameras, sensors and artificial intelligence (AI) to recognize and respond to road and traffic conditions, but sensing is the most effective for objects and movement in the neighborhood of the vehicle. Not everything important in a cars environ

14、ment will be caught by the vehicles camera. Another vehicle approaching at high speed on a collision （碰撞）track might not be visible until its too late. This is why vehicle-to-vehicle communication is undergoing rapid development. Our research shows that cars will need to be able to chat and cooperat

15、e on the road, although the technical challenges are considerable.Applications for vehicle-to-vehicle communication range from vehicles driving together in a row, to safety messages about nearby emergency vehicles. Vehicles could alert each other to avoid collisions or share notices about passers-by

16、 and bicycles. From as far as several hundred metres away, vehicles could exchange messages with one another or receive information from roadside units（RSUs）about nearby incidents or dangerous road conditions through 4G network A high level of A1 seems required for such vehicles, not only to self-dr

17、ive from A to B, but also to react intelligently to messages received. Vehicles will need to plan, reason, strategize and adapt in the light of information received in real time and to carry out cooperative behaviors. For example, a group of autonomous vehicles might avoid a route together because o

18、f potential risks, or a vehicle could decide to drop someone off earlier due to messages received, a foreseen crowding ahead.Further applications of vehicle-to-vehicle communication are still being researched, including how to perform cooperative behavior.8. What is the first paragraph mainly about?

19、A. The reasons for the accidents by self-driving vehicles.B. The research about applications for self-driving vehicles.C. The importance of artificial intelligence of self-driving vehicles.D. The reasons for developing communication between self-driving vehicles.9. What does the underlined word “ale

20、rt” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Alarm. B. Condemn.C. Ignore. D. Govern.10. What can we learn about roadside units （RSUs）?A. They classify the vehicles on the road.B. They can improve bad road conditions.C. They take over the passing vehicles.D. They serve as efficient information stations.11. What is the

21、 best title for the text?A. When do vehicles communicate?B. The reasons why a high level of AI is importantC. Vehicle-to-vehicle communication is comingD. What do applications for vehicle-to-vehicle communication need?參考答案：8. D 9. A 10. D 11. C通過本文我們得知：車對(duì)車通信即將來臨。8. D段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段中This is why vehicle- to-vehicle communication is undergoing rapid development. Ou