2022-2023學(xué)年云南省大理市祥云縣祥華中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省大理市祥云縣祥華中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Unless _ to speak, most high school students here prefer remaining silent in class.A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited參考答案：A2. Mr. Robert didnt choose any of the three jackets because he found _ of them satisfactory.A. all B. either C

2、. none D. neither參考答案：C略3. Sorry, I havent got any apple juice, but Ive got you some orange juice?- _. Thanks a lot.A. Thatll do me. B. Dont mention it. C. Thats right. D. Its up to you.參考答案：A4. Linda _ to her mother for so long that she figures out almost every gesture of her mothers.A. attendedB.

3、had attendedC. would attendD. has attended參考答案：D【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意：琳達(dá)照顧她母親太久了，她幾乎能領(lǐng)會(huì)母親的每一個(gè)動(dòng)作。分析句意可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過去所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，著眼點(diǎn)在現(xiàn)在。由“she figures out almost every gesture of her mothers ”可知，琳達(dá)照顧她母親太久了。對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是，她幾乎能領(lǐng)會(huì)母親的每一個(gè)動(dòng)作。故D選項(xiàng)正確。5. The number of people _ this happens is not very large.A. wit

4、h whom B. to which C. to whom D. on which參考答案：C6. Today if you never register for a network course，you _ as behind the times（）Awill seeBwill be seenCseeDwere seen參考答案：B本句中因?yàn)閟ee后面沒有賓語(yǔ)，所以可推斷主語(yǔ)you和see之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，即用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，可排除A和C；又因?yàn)閕f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以主句中絕不可能是過去時(shí)，可排除D；結(jié)合句意那你將會(huì)被視為落后于時(shí)代了可知此處指的是將來(lái)會(huì)被認(rèn)為落伍了

5、故選Bbehind the times落后于時(shí)代7. I dont have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me? _. A. Thats all right B. Sorry, but thats no excuse. C. How dare you say that?D. I dont believe you參考答案：B8. Tony, it seems that you have been very busy all the time, what do you think of your occupation now?Just

6、 so-so. Ive decided to quit my job in the company next month, where I _ for five years.A. work B. is working C. will be working D. will have worked參考答案：D9. The room was out of order. As soon as she arrived, she _ tidying up the room.A. set down B. set about C. set out D. set up參考答案：B10. I wanted not

7、hing but _, _ I stayed up all the night.A. sleep; for B. sleep; so C. to sleep; so D. to sleep; for參考答案：D11. I remember when I was a child _ with how many toys my cousin had.A. impressing B. to impress C. being impressed D. impressed參考答案：C試題分析：句意：我記得在我小時(shí)候我印象最深的是我表哥有很多的玩具。remember動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，意思是記得做過某事，

8、impress somebody with something給人留下深刻印象的東西，所以這里用被動(dòng)形式表示和主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選C。12. We _ Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his injury（）Ahad putBputCwould putDwould have put參考答案：D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣But for表示含蓄的虛擬條件表示要不是，根據(jù)yesterday可知是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，那么使用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done故D正確13. -Are yon getting a new apartment this year

9、?_ I cant afford to pay my bills，let alone buy a new apartmentANot at all. BYou must be joking!C. Are you sure? DGood idea!參考答案：B14. The companies are working together to create _ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21stcentury.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：眾公司正在齊心

10、協(xié)力地工作，以創(chuàng)造出它們希望會(huì)是21世紀(jì)最佳運(yùn)輸方式（的東西）。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞.1.to create _ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century為不定式短語(yǔ),做主句的目的狀語(yǔ)從句.其中create后面為賓語(yǔ)從句.2.賓語(yǔ)從句中,忽略插入語(yǔ)they hope,即從句變成：_ will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.很明顯,該從句缺少一個(gè)表sth的主語(yǔ),所以只能用what來(lái)代替并引導(dǎo)該賓語(yǔ)從句。故選C項(xiàng)。15. Some o

11、f the people had _taken up their arms.A. truly B. actual C. in the fact D. actually 參考答案：D16. Jason _ arrive at 8:30 this morning, but he was an hour late because of the traffic.A. was likely to B. was about to C. was supposed to D. was sure to 參考答案：C二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李華，你和外國(guó)朋友Tom約好這個(gè)周五晚上去體育館看足球賽，但你因故不

12、能 赴約 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封電子郵件：1.表示歉意；2.解釋原因；3.另約時(shí)間注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫_參考答案：Dear Tom,Im so sorry to say that I cant go to watch the football match with you as scheduled this Friday night. This afternoon, I suddenly received the news that my grandfather fell down and broke his left leg. Since m

13、y father is on a business trip and wont come back next Monday; my mother needs to look after my little sister at home, so I have to take the responsibility of taking care of my grandfather in the hospital these nights. I have heard that there will be a match which is more exciting next Friday night.

14、 I wonder whether you are available then. If you are free, we can make an appointment to watch that football match. Yours,Lihua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一封電子郵件：假設(shè)你是李華，你和外國(guó)朋友Tom約好這個(gè)周五晚上去體育館看足球賽，但你因故不能 赴約 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封電子郵件：1.表示歉意；2.解釋原因；3.另約時(shí)間時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如； suddenl

15、y（突然），responsibility（責(zé)任），available（有空的），exciting（精彩的），appointment（約定）及wonder（想知道）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文語(yǔ)言地道，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)詞匯和句式，高級(jí)詞匯有as scheduled（如期），fall down（跌倒），be o

16、n a business trip (出差)，look after（照顧），take the responsibility of（承擔(dān)的責(zé)任），take care of（照顧）以及make an appointment（約定），而且還使用了賓語(yǔ)從句“Im so sorry to say that I cant go to watch the football match with you as scheduled this Friday night.”及“I wonder whether you are available then.”，同位語(yǔ)從句“This afternoon, I sudd

17、enly received the news that my grandfather fell down and broke his left leg.”，狀語(yǔ)從句“Since my father is on a business trip and wont come back next Monday; my mother needs to look after my little sister at home, I have to take the responsibility of taking care of my grandfather in the hospital these ni

18、ghts.”及“If you are free, we can make an appointment to watch that football match.”，定語(yǔ)從句“I have heard that there will be a match which is more exciting next Friday night.”，全文沒有語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解18. Below are some of the best exhibit ions at UK museums，galleries and historic houses20 Years Of Trea

19、sureOxfordshire MuseumObjects range from clay pipes and pots to gold coins and Elizabethan rings，all contributing to a deeper understanding of the areas historyRecent acquisitions such as a beautifully decorated pair of Roman calipers(卡尺)are on display for the first timeMany items are now part of th

20、e countys permanent collections，but there is also the opportunity to view discoveries that were recorded and returned to their findersOpening times：TueSat，10 am5 pmSun，2 pm5 pmA History of FashionFashion MuseumThis display features the items that have shaped the way Britons have dressed over the las

21、t 500 yearsAmong them is a womans waistcoat dating back to the time of Shakespeare，a selection of silk robes that would have been desired by the upper-class people of Georgian society，a New Look suit worn in the 1920s by the ballet dancer Margot Fonteyn and a 21st century bodycon Galaxy dressOpening

22、 times：Daily，10：30 am5 pmAnother IndiaMuseum of Archaeology and AnthropologyMarking the 70th anniversary of Indias independence from Britain，Another India looks at the story of the countrys Indigenous and Adivasi people using a rich collection of artifactsNever-before-seen objects from the museums c

23、ollection are on display，together with several recently acquired works，including a number of newly created pieces by contemporary Adivasi sculptorsOpening times：TueSat，10：30 am4：30 PmSun，l 2 noon4：30 pmArt since 911IWM LondonOn display are 50 works of art including film，sculpture，painting，installations，photography and prints，bringing together the varying perspectives of more than 40 artistsMany exhibits are being shown in the UK for the first timeThe