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1、2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市水泥發(fā)電廠中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The Chinese government has made it clear _ it strives to achieve in space science in the next 5 years.A. what B. that C. how D. which參考答案:A2. Some animal protectors are seen as being two-faced about animal welfare the way they treat domestic animals.A. in n
2、eed of B. in view ofC. in search of D. in favour of參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語的辨析。句意:根據(jù)他們對待家養(yǎng)動(dòng)物的方式。A. in need of 需要;B. in view of以-看來,考慮到;C. in search of 尋找;D. in favour of支持。故選B。3. rise in carbon dioxide is causing steady increase in global warming.A.不填; a B.The; a C.The;不填 D.A;the參考答案:B4. The boy was allowed
3、 to play computer games he finished his homework Ain case Bby the time Con condition that Dif only參考答案:C 5. All the documents must be _ the university you are applying for before December, 28.A. donated to B. sent in C. submitted to D. handed in參考答案:C6. Ill have all of the readings _ by the end of t
4、his term if my plan goes well Acompleting Bto complete Ccompleted Dbeing completed參考答案:C7. Try to _a few hours each week for exercise.A. put away B. take away C. pick up D. set aside參考答案:D8. They are trying their best to money for their favorite activitytravelAset off Bset up Cset about Dset aside參考
5、答案:D9. Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken參考答案:B10. The taxi driver was put into prison because his car had killed child crossing the street. Aa; the Ba; a C不填; a Dthe; a參考答案:C略11. Have a break,
6、 Lily. You _ playing the piano all the morning. OK, Mom. I will stop after this piece.A. are practicing B. have practiced C. have been practicing D. practiced參考答案:C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài) 時(shí)間狀語all the morning,表示整個(gè)早上用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),句意是你整個(gè)早上都在練習(xí)鋼琴。休息一下吧。12. Dont blame them any more-this is _ because they are still you
7、ng and lack experience. A.simply B.eventually C.generally D.exactly參考答案:A13. How long do you think the construction company finishes the project? Ait will be before Bwill it be until Cwill it be when Dit will be that參考答案:A14. We hope the new machine will work faster, _ reducing our costs. A. however
8、B. insteadC. thusD. anyhow參考答案:C15. Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _ there is great room for improvement. Ain return Babove all Cafter all Din reality 參考答案:D16. Many schools in Beijing now have provided AP courses,_ helps students to apply to American universitiesA
9、when Bwhich Cwhat Dwhere參考答案:B17. Many people tend to buy things from big store, _ they believe the qualities are good. A. at which B. of which C. which D. where參考答案:B略18. Mr. Brown, the students working on the project have finished their report. _ they bring it to you today or tomorrow?A. NeedB. Sh
10、allC. WillD. Must參考答案:B19. They have finished the work by themselves, I told youA what B as C that D when參考答案:B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是某中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華,聽說某中外合作辦學(xué)大學(xué)招收廣東高中畢業(yè)生,有意申請到該校英語系學(xué)習(xí)。請根據(jù)信息,用英語寫一封自薦信。要點(diǎn)如下:主要說明個(gè)人教育背景、興趣愛好和專長、選擇課程及理由注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;、3.開頭、結(jié)語已為你寫好。Dear Sir/Madame,Im Lihua,a senior st
11、udent who will graduate from Guangdong province this June._Yours sincerelyLi Hua參考答案:Dear Sir/Madame, Im Lihua,a senior 3 student who will graduate from Guangdong province this june. I am writing this letter in purpose of applying for admission into the English Department in your esteemed university
12、 and Im confident I will meet your both academic and language requirements. During the past three years in senior school,I have not only grasped the principal skills of all subjects but more importantly developed a strong interest in language and English culture. My ability to write and speak Englis
13、h is out of question so that there will be little problem in attending the courses given by foreign teachers. Besides, your university in “cross-cultural education ”, especially the global community of international students as well as the academic staff from different countries, are of particular i
14、nterest to me. Thats why I seek entry to your university.I will appreciate it very much if my application can be taken into consideration and look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua文章要求根據(jù)李華聽說某中外合作辦學(xué)大學(xué)招收廣東高中畢業(yè)生,有意申請到該校英語系學(xué)習(xí)寫一封自薦信。文章屬于自薦信要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和第一人稱來寫,還需要注意其正確格式,先說明個(gè)人教育背景,然后說明自己的興趣愛好和專長,再寫選
15、擇課程及理由,最后寫希望獲準(zhǔn)盡快回復(fù)。寫作時(shí)要注意有層次的表達(dá),同時(shí)運(yùn)用自己有把握的高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯,提升文章檔次。如運(yùn)用賓語從句I will meet your both academic and language requirements. 表語從句why I seek entry to your university.和 I will appreciate it very much if句型。in purpose, out of question, take into consideration ,look forward to等詞匯和not onlybut, Besides等連接詞。21
16、. 假如你所在學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)將對學(xué)生飲食習(xí)慣進(jìn)行討論。請根據(jù)表中提示,用英文寫發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:部分同學(xué)的飲食習(xí)慣良好的飲食習(xí)慣個(gè)人看法不吃早餐愛吃零食偏食飲食過量飲食多樣化飲食定時(shí) 定量培養(yǎng)良好飲食習(xí)慣的重要性;有助于身體健康。注意:1詞數(shù)120左右。發(fā)言稿的開頭與結(jié)束語已為擬寫好(不計(jì)入總詞匯)。 2內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)要完整、行文應(yīng)連貫通順,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。 Dear Friends, 參考答案:Dear Friends, As we all know,we are what we eatTherefore,it is very important for us to form healthy ea
17、ting habits However,bad eating habits are still very common among us studentsSome of often go to school without breakfast;some like to have snacks;some others are particular about food;and some eat or drink too muchAll these bad habits will surely do harm to our health To keep fit,we should have var
18、ious healthy diets,which generally include proper amounts of fish,meat,vegetables,fruit as well as main foodBesides,wed better have meals regularly In my opinion,we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong bodyOnly in this way can we keep fit Thats allThank you三、 閱讀理解22. Sear
19、ching for airfares often seems like a game that passengers are bound to lose. Prices change from day to day, even minute to minute. Looking through multiple websites for the best deal can be a big challenge. Even when you do book, theres no guarantee that you are going to get the best price. “You ju
20、st dont know when to pull the trigger. Its not like buying anything else I can think of,” said George Hobica, founder of A. Harriet Levy paid $179 for a recent round-trip flight on American Airlines between New York and Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Sitting just one row behind her, Shirley Harrison paid
21、 $215. A few rows back, Ellis and Dianne Traub paid $317 each. There were at least 12 fares on the flight, ranging from $169 to $360. Theres no reason for it, Harrison said. Fares can vary significantly in just a few hours. One Delta flight from New York to Los Angeles jumped from $755 to $1,143 fro
22、m a Friday to Saturday in late April, then fell to $718 on Sunday. The flight was one of a dozen the Associated Press (美國聯(lián)合通訊社)followed over three months for a vacation between July 16 and 22. The number one finding: avoid booking tickets on weekends. Its the most expensive time to buy. Theres no wa
23、y to guarantee the best fare. But before booking, travelers should pay attention to this additional advice: Book on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Thats when airlines most often offer sales. Buy in advance, but not too early. The best time is four to six weeks before traveling. In general, prices
24、for any given flight are highest eight to ten weeks and two to three weeks in advance. Make use of social media. Airlines are giving more benefits like exclusive (獨(dú)家) sales to travelers who interact (互動(dòng)) with them on Twitter and Facebook. Those specials are often gone within hours. The so-called discount airlines JetBlue, Air-Tran, Southwest and Frontier adjust their fares less frequently than other airlines, so you can feel more confident that the price will stay the same. But their prices arent always the lowest. Researching multiple airlines fares is the o
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