江蘇省興化市廣元實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九上期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、A new study shows that shouting at chil

2、dren may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones2、The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.ArisesBroseCwill riseDhas risen3、Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?Of course. But luckily, I can _ them by e-mail or WeChat.Acome

3、 up with Bget along withCkeep in touch with Dmake friends with4、-Will you please _ it to me on Friday? -What about Saturday? My computer doesnt work well these days.Apost Bgive Cemail Dbring5、-Could you tell me in the past?-Yes. Great changes have taken place in our city. These pictures can show you

4、.Awhat our city looked likeBhow our city looked likeCwhat was our city like6、Do you know Tom?Sure, we have _in the same village for many years.Aleft Blived Ccome Dgone7、_ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.AEverything BSomething CAnything DNothing8、He was advised to eat fewer

5、hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.AmuchBlessCfewerDmore9、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _ himself _.Awake , up Bcheer , up Cgive , up Dpick , up10、 Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam. I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.Ahas foundBhas realizedChas corrected. 完

6、形填空11、 It all started at the beginning of the ninth grade. Carmen found she couldnt see things 1 all the time. She became very worried, but she hoped 2 would know that. When her mother asked her to see the eye doctor, she didnt 3 . But her mothers mind was made up.Three days later, Carmen got new gl

7、asses and instructions from her doctor. “All of the kids will think Im silly.” Carmen said. Her mother 4 and shook her head. “You look just as beautiful as before,” she said. But Carmen didnt believe her.The next day, Carmen kept the glasses in her pocket as she walked into the schoolyard. She stood

8、 alone away from her friends, feeling 5 . Suddenly, she heard her friend Theresa shout. Carmen ran over to the other girls. “Whats the matter?” she asked. “My ring is gone!” Theresa cried. “My sister sent it to me from California. Its very 6 and I can t lose it.”Carmen and her friends began to 7 the

9、 ring in the grassy area of the playground. Carmen realized that she could do better if she could see better. She took the glasses out and put them on. Everything looked so 8 ! So clear! She looked down at the ground and a bright light caught her 9 . It was the ring.Here it is, she shouted. She hand

10、ed it to Theresa. Thanks, Carmen, she said. I 10 thought wed find it. She paused. “Hey, 1 didnt know you wore glasses. They look great!”Carmen had forgotten that she was wearing the new glasses. “Thanks,” she replied.Maybe wearing glasses wont be so bad after all. Carmen thought.1AclearlyBcarefullyC

11、freelyDquickly2AeverybodyBnobodyCsomebodyDanybody3AexplainBareCunderstandDagree4ArelaxedBcheeredCsmiledDjumped5AtiredBunhappyCafraidDserious6AspecialBcommonCcheapDheavy7Aask forBwait forClook forDpay for8AnewBdirtyCstrangeDdifferent9AearsBeyesCfeetDhands10AstillBeverCneverDoften. 語(yǔ)法填空12、World Book D

12、ay falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by the UNESCO(聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織) in 1955 to encourage people to discover the pleasure of 1(read) . It means you read a book out of interest not because your teachers or parents tell you to do so. “Reading for pleasure ” plays a more important role 2ones growth t

13、han ones family background.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of materials can help us know 3(many) about the outside world and perfect us. However, computer games, online videos and Internet are pushing books off the shelf. Some experts believe its a worrying trend(趨勢(shì)).Each 4( China) read

14、 0.38 more books in 2013 than 2012 but still far fewer than those in major developed 5( country). Even worse many bookstores have closed their doors 6many book lovers start to buy fewer books than before.However, many people do still prefer reading because it has been part of 7(they) life. It can be

15、nefit (使受益) people in many ways. It gives us information about other cultures and places of the world. It 8has a strong influence on forming our personality and makes us more intelligent. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know. The 9(smart ) we become. Its never too late to start readi

16、ng. So jump into the 10(wonder )world of books now！. 閱讀理解A13、Robots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work in dangerous places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the robot mail carrier, brings mail to a large office building in Washington, DCHe is one of

17、250 robot mail carriers in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet tall, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not forget details. He knows each childs pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not make mistakes. Each child goes and tells him his or her n

18、ame, then dials an identification(識(shí)別) number. His computer brain puts the childs voice and number together. He identifies the child with no mistake.Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the children need more time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat

19、 Mr Leachims lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something interesting about their hobbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.1The first paragraph of the passage tells us_Ahuman beings are not as smart as robotsBrobots will take the pl

20、ace of man to rule the earthCwe can only use robots to do some regular jobsDrobots can help people in many different ways2What is the most important thing Mr Leachim can do in his lessons?ATo meet the needs of each student.BTo talk to the students in different languages.CTo keep everyones interest i

21、n his lessons.DTo introduce more hobbies to the children.3The underlined word flexible means _ in the passage.Anot strict Bnot hard Csuitable Dchangeable4Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are 250 robot teachers in the United States.BMr Leachim is run and contr

22、olled by electricity.CBobby works in a large office building in Washington, DCDThe lessons taught by Mr Leachim are given on a TV set.B14、Musician Wanted for School DayCan you dance? Can you play the piano? Can you play the guitar or the drums? Are you good with kids? We need five good musicians for

23、 the School Day. Please call Mr. Wang at 733-9905.Musician Wanted for School DayCan you dance? Can you play the piano? Can you play the guitar or the drums? Are you good with kids? We need five good musicians for the School Day. Please call Mr. Wang at 733-9905.Teachers WantedDo you like children? D

24、o you want to be a teacher? Its very interesting. We need two teachers to teach English, three teachers to teach math, and four teachers for music.Call Chen Hao at 228-0634.Teachers WantedDo you like children? Do you want to be a teacher? Its very interesting. We need two teachers to teach English,

25、three teachers to teach math, and four teachers for music.Call Chen Hao at 228-0634.1_ musicians are wanted for the School Day.AThree BFour CFive2From the ads, we know Mr. Wang _.Ais a musicianBworks for the music clubCcan play the guitar very well3Chen Hao needs _ math teacher(s).Atwo Bthree Cfour4

26、If you want to find a job as a math teacher, you can call _.A733-9905B228-0634C733-06345Which of the following is NOT true?AThe musicians must sing well.BThe teachers must be good with children.CChen Hao doesnt need Chinese teachers.C15、Getting electricity(電)has always been a problem for the 173 peo

27、ple living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged(損壞)the only power cables(電纜)in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harm

28、ful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology(UT)in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution(解決方法).They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. T

29、he lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil )，they also produce

30、 waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons一the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to get the energy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge ca

31、n power a 50-watt LED light for two hours 一enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp，believes the P

32、lant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities. 2% of whom have no electricity.1What is true about the Plant Lamp?AIt can be made by local people.BIt is much easier to use than oil lamps.CIt can produce all the electricity the villagers need.DThe thing

33、s it needs to make electricity are easy to find.2The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for .Arainforest communities BcarsCpoor people in cities Dfarmers3What is the purpose of the passage?ATo report on a new inventionBTo explain a new scientific theory(理論)CTo describe how electr

34、icity is madeDTo discuss the problems of poor villagesD16、There are many colors in nature. But do you know if a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But I am afraid you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then

35、 cover the box. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other with a white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by oneIt is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier.Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weight i

36、n a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he got the result. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest color is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. Can you smell the color?

37、 Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every color stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength. It reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your

38、 body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for on

39、ly an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colors.1The purpose of the second paragraph is to tell us _.Aa red box is heavier than a white one Ba color has weight in ones

40、mindCwhite paper is lighter than red paper Dyou can know the weight of a color by holding it2Why did the scientist say colors have smell?ABecause people can sense the light from colors.BBecause we can smell colors with our nose.CBecause every color has its own sweet smell.DBecause every color can gi

41、ve off light of the same length.3If a person walks from a blue room to a red room, his body temperature will _.Arise Bfall Cstay the same Dchange now and then4It can be implied from the text that _.Acolors have orders in weightBcolors can change the weight of an objectCpeople would stay longer in a

42、room with red windowsDcolors can affect our mood and health5This passage is probably a _.Abook review Bfiction novel Cfairy tale Dscience reportE17、In the middle of a really embarrassing moment, you might feel like you just want to disappear. Maybe you wish for a time machine that could send you bac

43、k five minutes. Well, time machines are hard to come by in the real world, so finding a better way of getting through the humiliation(蒙羞的場(chǎng)面) is needed.Sometimes, embarrassment is caused by how we act after we make an unwanted thing. If the thing is a small one, you can just pretend it didnt happen,

44、and many people wont notice. On the other hand, if you stop, or get red in the face after youve messed up, people will really notice, and it will be hard to let the moment pass by. Of course, some embarrassing moments are too big or obvious for this plan to work.Sometimes when you meet or get caught

45、 in a really cringe-worthy(尷尬的) moment, it doesnt seem funny. Other people may laugh, but you just get red in the face and feel like curling up in a ball of shame. But there are some people who can laugh at their own mistakes. When they mess up, they laugh harder than their friends do! People liketh

46、isdont stay embarrassed for long, because this can turn into another funny story. They might even make a joke about their mistake before anyone else gets the chance to.You shouldnt pretend a laugh if you really feel angry or embarrassed, but changing your attitude or outlook might be worth trying. R

47、emember that a thing that makes you embarrassed today will probably make you laugh tomorrow. So why not try to laugh today?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why do persons wish for a time machine in this passage?AThey want to turn younger.BThey miss the past years.CThey terrify the future days.DThey dont wa

48、nt something to happen.2If a small thing happens to you, what should you do?AStop and quarrel with others.BDo as it didnt happen.CGet in the red face.DDo the same thing to others.3How will you feel when you meet or caught in a really cringe-worthy moment?AFunny. BInteresting.CBored. DExcited.4What d

49、oes the underlined word “this” mean in this passage?AGetting in a red face.BCurling up in a ball of shame.CLaughing harder than friends do.DMaking a joke.5What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?ALife is not fair, get used to it.BEasy come, easy go.CEasier said than done.DBetter l

50、ate than never.F18、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if

51、 you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潛力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to

52、the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).You

53、r doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a

54、lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during_The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is.A童年時(shí)期 B嬰幼兒時(shí)期 C習(xí)慣養(yǎng)成期 D生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育期2If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _.Ayou should have enough exerc