江蘇省海安縣白甸鎮(zhèn)初級中學(xué)2023學(xué)年英語九年級第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析_第1頁
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1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷請考生注意:1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項,按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Could you tell me ?By searching the Internet.Ahow you got the informationBwhy you got the informationChow did you get the informationDwhy did you get the information

2、2、Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her.Abecause Buntil Cif Dsince3、Everyone may make mistakes in his life, but not everyone knows _. Finding the way to the mistakes is more important than escaping from them.Awhat should he do with themBhow he should do with themChow he should deal with t

3、hem4、Nobody knows _ yesterday.Ahow the accident happenedBhow does the accident happenChow the accident happensDhow did the accident happen5、All our dreams can come true, as long as we have the _ to fight for them.AinterestBopinionCpraiseDcourage6、The terrible earthquake happened _ 13: 46 _ the after

4、noon of March 11th.Aon; inBat: onCat; inDon; on7、Did you_the first place of the league match?Of course we did. We_all the other teams.Abeat; beatBbeat; wonCwin; wonDwin; beat8、Why do you think Sam did _ than anyone else in the competition?Because he sang most loudly and _.Aworse; carefullyBbetter; c

5、learlyCworse; quietlyDbest; carefully9、 do you go to visit your grandparents? Once a week.AHow far. BHow soon. CHow often. DHow long.10、Dont keep _ when you are asked some questions in class.AsilentBgenerousCforgetfulDprivate. 完形填空11、 Id like to tell you about my dream classroom. In the future, my c

6、lassroom will be very 1 ,so we can do lots of activities in the classroom. In summer, it will be 2 and in winter it will be warm, so it will be 3 . There is going to be a beautiful 4 in front of it. We can see many trees and flowers in it. There will be a cable TV in our classroom and we can 5 it at

7、 noon. Everyone will have a computer on the desk.1AbigBlongCsmallDshort2AcoldBwarmChotDcool3AstrangeBcomfortableCboringDcareful4AstationBhospitalCgardenDbank5AseeBwatchClookDeat. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont w

8、ant _1_ (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (責(zé)備) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虛榮), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked

9、us _5_ anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承認(rèn)) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I

10、wanted to have time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隱私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _

11、10_(worry) about me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 閱讀理解A13、Many people think that the ideas about right and wrong are only personal ideas. Bennett wrote The Book of Virtue (美德) in which he suggested that great moral (道德的) stories can bui

12、ld character. The success of Bennetts book shows that many Americans still believe in moral values, just like honesty, courage, loyalty and many others.For Americans, one basic moral value is honesty. The story about George Washington and the cherry tree teaches this value clearly. Little George cut

13、 down his fathers favourite cherry tree. When his father asked him about it, George said, “I did it.” Instead of punishment, his father spoke highly of him. Sometimes American honesty-being open and direct-can make people angry. But Americans still believe that “honesty is the best virtue”.Another v

14、irtue is perseverance (毅力). A story tells of a little train climbing a hill. The hill is too high to get over it. But the train just kept pulling, all the while saying, “I think I can, I think I can.” At last, the train was over the top because he did not give up.Compassion(同情) may be the queen of A

15、merican virtues. The story of “The Good Samaritan” from the Bible describes a man with compassion. On his way home, he found a poor traveler lying on the road. The kind man, instead of just passing by, stopped to help this person in need.Compassion can even turn into a good cycle. In 1992, people in

16、 Iowa sent plenty of water to help Floridians(佛羅里達(dá)州人) hit by storms. The next summer, during the Midwest flood, Florida returned. Millions of Americans are quietly passing along the kindness shown to them.In no way can this book cover all the moral values honored (以為榮) by Americans. But moral virtue

17、s are priceless, and they are the base of American culture and any culture.1How many virtues Americans have are mainly talked about in the passage?ASix. BFive. CFour. DThree.2The tale about the turtle (龜) and the rabbit that had a race can be an example to describe .Ahonesty Bperseverance Ccompassio

18、n Dcourage3The passage implies(暗示) that .Athe story of “The Good Samaritan” tells that a kind man helps a poor travelerBsome people think Americans go back to traditional moral valuesCAmericans have many other moral virtues such as courage, loyalty, confidence.Dthe story about the little train prove

19、s Americans perseverant(有毅力的)4Which of the following shows the organization of the passage?A BC DB14、閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。I used to work in a lab for almost 10 years. It was a well-paid job, and a “not exactly challenging(有挑戰(zhàn)性的)but safe job”. Then everything changed in 1998 when my best f

20、riend introduced me to a man who wanted to open up a computer school.They knew I had a speech problem. I stuttered(口吃).For me a simple sentence was going to take longer than it should.“ Hello, how are you doing?” can take you 3 seconds(秒), while it would take me 10 seconds. And the man just asked me

21、 if I wanted to stand in front of strangers and speak about computer technology.Then the most amazing thing happened.I said yes!I have always felt I know a better way to describe difficult concepts(概念) to listeners than a lot of other people. Im good at explaining things when I write about it. So I

22、took the class syllabus(教學(xué)大綱)and rewrote it MY WAY! I did all I could to make it easier to understand.In my first class I got the familiar(熟悉的)funny looks from people when I started speaking. But after 15 minutes, people were asking smart questions that showed they understood. At the end of the clas

23、s when people were leaving, they shook my hand and thanked me.You wont get THAT from a “ not exactly challenging but safe job”!1The writer thought his job in the lab was _.Awell-paid and safe.Bsafe and challenging.Cwell-paid but challenging.2The writer uses the example of “ Hello, how are you doing?

24、” to show_.AWhat his speech problem wasBhis speech problem got betterChow he fought his speech problem3As for the class syllabus, the writer _.Aremoved the difficult concepts from it.Bcouldnt fully understand it first.Cwrote it again in his own way4The writer knew the students understood his class f

25、rom their _.Afunny looksBquestionsCthank-you letters5Whats the best title for the passage?AMy challenging choiceBMy fantastic classCMy speech problemC15、In the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had been attacked by a sick dog that had rabies(狂犬病), a very dangerous disease

26、. His doctor tried to help him, but there was no cure for rabies at that time. The doctor told Josephs parents that perhaps there was one man who could save Josephs life. His name was Louis Pasteur.When Pasteur was young, he was especially interested in medicine, so he spent many hours every day wit

27、h the chemist (藥劑師)who lived in his small town. At that time, the chemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day. Pasteur decided that one day he would help people, too.As a school boy, Pasteur wor

28、ked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked the same way. In fact, he was not a slow learner, but a very intelligent young man. He became a college professor and scientist, and

29、he continued to work very carefully.Because of Pasteurs patience, he was able to make many observations and germs (細(xì)菌). Pasteur was studying about the germs that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill. In fact, Pasteur believed that he had a medical treatment for rabies, but he never gave it to

30、 a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph, but the doctor said the child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation (預(yù)防接種)every day for ten days. Slowly, the child became better.During his lifetime, Pasteur studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and peop

31、le and also studied the way to prevent diseases. On September 28, 1895,Louis Pasteur passed away. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.1According to the passage, young Louis_.Awas badly hurt by a dogBwas very interested in medicineCmade a living by working for a chemi

32、stDhad been thought highly of his teachers2We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur_.Awas always patient Bwas clever but proudCwas a slow learner Dwas a humorous professor3The underlined word “it ”in Paragraph 4 refers to “_”.Athe sick dog Bthe medical treatment for rabiesCthe germ Dthe poor

33、 child4What would be the best title for the passage?AGerms and Diseases BRabies: a Terrible DiseaseCThe Earliest Chemist DLouis Pasteur: a Great ScientistD16、It has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country,_would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and Ind

34、ia. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerber was born on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day,

35、 he had the idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share photos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was

36、 the biggest adventure in his life and later brought him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as “Have you checked your Facebook page today?” became a part of young peoples everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information a

37、bout their friends on Facebook. Zuckerbergs dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,” he said.Whats the young mans secret to success? Zuckerberg believes its important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest t

38、hing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.1The underlined word “ it “ in the first paragraph refers to _.AFacebook BRenren CIndia DChina2People can do the followi

39、ng on Facebook except _.Aexchange messages Bshare informationCdo online shopping Dput up photos3Which is the correct order of the following events? a.Zucker studied in Harvard University. b. Facebook is popular around the world. c. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard. d. Zuckberg set up the Facebook w

40、ebsite.Aa-b-c-d Ba-c-b-d Ca-d-b-c Da-d-c-b4Why did Zuckerberg start Facebook?ABecause he wanted to collect some money.BBecause he wanted to connect people online.CBecause he felt bored when studying in Harvard.DBecause he didnt know his classmates very well.E17、This dictionary tells you about Englis

41、h words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It gives the meaning of words, and it can help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation as well.To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you wi

42、ll find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary. If you look up the word “centre”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Centre” is used in British English, while “center” is used in American English. When there are differences between British and American spelling, the

43、 dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters(音標(biāo)) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at

44、 this page when youre not sure how to say a word.The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word its definition. In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are sim

45、ple and easy to understand.1According to the passage, “theater” is used in _ English.AAustralian BCanadianCAmerican DBritish2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAll of the words in the dictionary have two spellings.BYou can turn to the inside back face if you are not sure about

46、the pronunciation.CThere are two thousand words in this dictionary.DThe dictionary can help you with listening, speaking, reading and writing.3The dictionary explains _.Asome of the difficult wordsBthe words of two meaningsCall the easy wordsDall the words in a simple wayF18、Even if you shop with pl

47、astic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families dont realize the importance of eco-friendly living, especially children.So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are a few suggestions.Dont buy toysborrow instead. If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine

48、. Dont let the unloved toys gather dust around the houseinstead, join a local toy library, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco-friendly materials.Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her ge

49、t involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park. Teach green. Even if your child doesnt receive an environmental education in the classroom, theres no reason that you cant spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recycl

50、ables.Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and theyll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and youll finally find the children learn it happily.1The phrase “help children

51、start seeing green” can be replaced by“_”.Ahelp children see the green colorBtell children they should like greenChelp children understand the importance of eco-friendly livingDteach children how to recycle rubbish2The Chinese meaning of the underlined word. “recyclables” is“_.”A可以回收利用物 B再生能源 C化學(xué)藥劑 D電纜線3Which of the following is NOT tr

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