2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市英才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省揭陽(yáng)市英才實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them _ the air-conditioner.A. to check B. checking C. checked D check 參考答案：D2. Lets eat in the garden, shall we? _itll make a change.A. Forget it B. Take it easy C. Why not D. Certainly not 參考答案：C3. Physicist

2、 Steven Chu,_ Obamas Energy Secretary last Monday , won the Nobel Prize in the year 1997.A. appointing B. appointed C. being appointed D. to be appointed參考答案：B4. My mother didnt _ us leaving Xiamen at once, so we had to stay there for _ week.A. approve; other B. approve of; more C. approve of; anoth

3、er D. approve; the other參考答案：C5. Richard sticks to principles and at the same time has flexibility, so he is to negotiate with the competitors_ the community.A. on behalf of B. on account ofC. in favor of D. in terms of參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A. on behalf of代表，為了的利益; B.on account of因?yàn)椋籆. in favor of有助于，有

4、利于；D.in terms of在方面；句意：Richard堅(jiān)持原則的同時(shí)也有靈活變通，因此他要與代表社區(qū)的對(duì)手協(xié)商。故A項(xiàng)正確。8.An earthquake struck the Indonesian island, _ about 5,000 people out to sea.A. sweeping B. to sweepC. swept D. having swept【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：一場(chǎng)地震侵襲了印尼島，使得5000多人離開小島。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)sweep sb out to sea =away from land意為“讓離開”，后句是結(jié)果，發(fā)生在地震后面，因

5、此使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)doing sth表示“意料之中”的結(jié)果。故A項(xiàng)正確。6. The trip shouldnt take more than an hour. _.Tt is at least two hours. A. I guess so B. Thats itC. You must be joking D. It depends參考答案：C略7. Although our former neighbor here for years, we seldom met with each other A lived B has lived C was living D had lived 參

6、考答案：A8. The weather of this winter is colder than _ of any other year.A. one B. it C. that D. the one參考答案：C9. Where were you at supper time? I _ for you to join me. A. waited B. had waited C. have been waiting D. was waiting參考答案：D略10. With his camera, he kept taking pictures _ he did and saw.A. wher

7、e B. that C. of which D. of what參考答案：D 11. Hope there will be an end to the trade war between China and the US.Indeed, otherwise both sides _ a lot.A. must suffer B. were to suffer C. suffered D. would suffer參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：-希望中美之間的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)能夠結(jié)束。-事實(shí)上，不然雙方都將遭受巨大損失。would可用于評(píng)論某一特定的行為。故D選項(xiàng)正確。12. Health ma

8、nagement membership fees range from 2,000 yuan ($ 320) to 20,000 yuan a year _ on the level of service. A. depend B. depended C. depending D. to depend參考答案：C13. Excuse me, what can I do for you?Yes. Id like to place _ advertisement for _ used car in your paper. A. the; a B. an; / C. an; a D. /; the參

9、考答案：C略14. There is no _ that they did a good job, or they should get an award. A. doubt B. possibility C. evidence D. wonder參考答案：B略15. Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?_A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. Why didnt you call earlier?C. Certainly, may I have your name? D. Sorry, he

10、doesnt want to see you.參考答案：C16. In many peoples opinion, that company, though ly small, is pleasant _.Ato deal with Bdealing with Cto be dealt with Ddealt with參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom已經(jīng)在中國(guó)生活了很多年。你校將舉辦“用英語(yǔ)講中國(guó)故事”的征文活動(dòng)（essay activity）。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)他寫一篇稿件。要點(diǎn)包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹活動(dòng)目的；2.要Tom談?wù)勊谥袊?guó)的所見所聞；3.稿件要求

11、長(zhǎng)度約300詞，交稿日期為10月20日前。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Tom,Im Li Hua. How have you been these days? Our school will hold an essay activity called “Tell Chinese stories in English”.The activity is aimed at presenting the new image of China and helping people learn more about her. Having been

12、living here for several years, you must have a lot to write about the topic. The contents can range from food and climate to customs and tourist spots. Please send an essay of around 300 words to me before the 20th, October if you are interested.Im eagerly looking forward to your reply.Yours truly,L

13、i Hua分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}。審題的目的是獲取重要信息。通過審題我們可以確定幾個(gè)方面的信息。第一，假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom已經(jīng)在中國(guó)生活了很多年。你校將舉辦“用英語(yǔ)講中國(guó)故事”的征文活動(dòng)（essay activity）。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫一封郵件邀請(qǐng)他寫一篇稿件。要點(diǎn)包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要介的所紹活動(dòng)目的；2.要Tom談?wù)勊谥袊?guó)見所聞；3.稿件要求長(zhǎng)度約300詞，交稿日期為10月20日前。第二，人稱為第一人稱和第三人稱。第三，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第二步：布局段落，確定主要段落，次要段落，段落數(shù)量。這篇寫作段落數(shù)量為三段。第一段，向Tom介紹校將舉辦“用英語(yǔ)講中國(guó)故

14、事”的征文活動(dòng)（essay activity）。第二段，1.簡(jiǎn)要所紹活動(dòng)目的；2.要Tom談?wù)勊谥袊?guó)見所聞；3.稿件要求長(zhǎng)度約300詞，交稿日期為10月20日前。第三段，期待回復(fù)。第三步：確定關(guān)鍵詞匯和短語(yǔ): hold an essay，“Tell Chinese stories in English”，be aimed at ， present the new image of China and help people learn more about her，write about the topic，range from.to.around 300 words to me befor

15、e the 20th 。第四步：確定較為高級(jí)的句子:現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ) Having been living here for several years, you must have a lot to write about the topic. if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句Please send an essay of around 300 words to me before the 20th, October if you are interested。第五步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞進(jìn)行過渡銜接:first of all，Besides，F(xiàn)inally。第六步：注意書寫，保持卷面整潔，

16、避免劃線，亂擦?！军c(diǎn)睛】文章思路清晰，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，段落整齊，語(yǔ)篇連貫，層次清晰。使用了較為高級(jí)的句式:現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ) Having been living here for several years, you must have a lot to write about the topic. if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句Please send an essay of around 300 words to me before the 20th, October if you are interested。高級(jí)句式的應(yīng)用提升了寫作的檔次，整個(gè)短文顯示出了作者高水平的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力。三、 閱讀理解18.

17、 Have you ever heard a rumor spread around by students at your school? Rumors, like fake news, can often misinform individuals and lead them to believe false information.In an attempt to settle this problem, the country of Singapore has passed a bill that bans companies and individuals from publishi

18、ng false information online.This law, known as The Protection From Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Bill, has caused a public outcry (強(qiáng)烈的抗議), as the government has been given the power to remove content that it considers inaccurate or against the publics interest.Since Singapores citizens are part

19、 of different racial and religious groups, the government fears that rumors or fake news can increase tensions within an already small country.With the new law coming into effect, Singapores government now has the authority to monitor news sites, social media platforms, and other databases of inform

20、ation to determine whether the content is falsified. The government can order for the removal of fake news, and publishers of this information can receive prison time and fines up to one million Singapore dollars! Critics fear that the bill threatens their freedom of speech and freedom of expression

21、. Since national issues and world news are generally discussed on online platforms, many are concerned that this new bill will prevent individuals from talking freely and having healthy conversations.Several companies, including Google, Facebook, and Twitter, have offices situated in Singapore, mean

22、ing that the new law will affect their company operations. Social media companies in Singapore could face a decline in activity, as users may fear posting their opinions and being punished by the government.Others are concerned that the law does not clearly state what a “false statement” is. Such an

23、 ambiguity might allow the government to misuse their power, even though the intention is to curtail the mow of false information and rumors throughout Singapore.This law does give rise to several concerns related to freedom and privacy and it will be interesting to see what Singapores government wi

24、ll do to deal with this problem.8. Why are some people against the bill?A. They think the bill cant get rid of fake news.B. They belong to different racial and religious groups.C. They think their freedom of speech may be harmed.D. They dont want to increase tensions in their country.9. What does th

25、e government have the right to do under the new law?A. Punish publishers of fake news.B. Monitor telephone conversations.C. Prohibit certain people from going online.D. Fine fake-news makers any amount of money.10. How will the new law affect social media companies in Singapore?A. Their users privac

26、y may be disturbed.B. Their income will increase very slowly.C. Their illegal activities will come to light.D. Their social media may become less active.11. What does the underlined word in paragraph 8 probably mean?A. proveB. accelerateC. promoteD. decrease參考答案：8. C 9. A 10. D 11. D本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道類文章。新加坡通過了一個(gè)旨在懲罰虛假新聞發(fā)布者法案，一些人認(rèn)為這會(huì)影響到他們的言論自由而強(qiáng)烈抗議?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“the government has been given the power to remove content tha