2022屆河北省保定市曲陽中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、一Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?一Yes. ，you should keep your voice down and always queue.AAfter all

2、BFirst of allCIn allDAt all2、 You won the first prize in the Physics competition. _. I made several terrible mistakes.AI think soBYou must be jokingCYou are welcomeDIt doesnt matter3、Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself?Aask; writeBto ask; writingCask; writingDasking

3、; write4、Come on, _youll be late.AandBbutCorDso5、The woman is fat because he eats junk food.Amuch too, too muchBmuch too, much tooCtoo much, too muchDtoo much, much too6、_ new study says that going to_bed late is harmful to our healthA/， /BA， /CA，theDThe， the7、Do you like swimming in winter?Of cours

4、e. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDlooks8、Did you do well in _English exam last week? Yes, I got_ “A”.Aan; the Bthe; an Ca; Dthe; a9、 _is it from your home to school ? About 20 minutes by bus.AHow longBHow farCHow soonDHow much10、What did the

5、manager ask you after the meeting?She asked me .Awhy I was late for the meetingBif can I finish the work on timeChow did I deal with the problemDwhat did I do for the project last week. 完形填空11、 Do you know Kevin? He is a soccer 1 in our school. He comes from England and he teaches soccer in our scho

6、ol soccer team. He 2 Taiyuan is a good place. He likes the food here. And he likes the nice people here, too. 3 does he go every day? Lets have a look. In the morning, he plays sports in the gym(體育館). Then he plays with his students on the playground. He always 4 his work at 6: 00 p. m. After that,

7、he eats 5 at the dinning hall. Kevin is 6 , so everyone in the school likes him. They also call 7 us. These things are from England and they are so interesting. And he 8 some things for his son. Kevin says he likes fun 9 interesting life in Taiyuan. He believes many soccer stars may(可能) come from Ta

8、iyuan one day.1AteacherBstudentCclassmate2AwatchesBmeetsCthinks3AHowBWhereCWhen4AplaysBcomesCfinishes5AbreakfastBlunchCdinner6AfreeBfunClong7AhimBherCit8AunderBtoCin9AasksBcallsCbuys10AbutBandCso. 語法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an Eng

9、lish poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the meaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said

10、“I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I s

11、aid goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 閱讀理解A13、Do you know Ma Yun?He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.Ma was born in Hangzhou.At an early age,Mawanted to learn English so he rode his bike e

12、ach morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners.He would guide them around the city for free in order to practice and improve his English.Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth.Although he failed the university entrance exam three times,Ma entered Hangzhou Normal Univrsit

13、y(師范大學(xué)).He majored in English and graduated in388.While at school,Ma was elected student chairman.He later became a lecturer(講師) in English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dianzi University.In the early of 315,he went to the United States,and with the help of his friend he got introduced to

14、the Internet.In April 315,Ma,his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company.He named their company“China Yellow Pages”.Within three years,his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan.In 33,he decided to give up his job in the US,and went back to Hangzhou with

15、his team in order to found Alibaba.Alibabais a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet,which serves more than 71 million members from more than 240 countries and areas.In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuable companies in the world.Ma Yun becomes one of the

16、 most successful businessmen in China.1Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?ABecause he was a volunteer.BBecause he was a translator.CBecause he wanted to practice his spoken English.2What is the name of Ma Yuns first company?AHangzhou Dianzi.BChina Yellow Pages.CAlibaba.3Which i

17、s the right order of the following events according to the passage?a.Ma Yun started an Internet company“China Yellow Pages”.b.Ma Yun founded Alibaba.c.Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 33.d.He became a teacher in English and International Trade.Aa-b-c-d. Bc-d-a-b. Cd-a-c-b.4Which sentenc

18、es is right according to the passage?AAlibaba serves more than 71 million members in China.BAlibaba is one of the most valuable companies in the world.CAlibaba had made￥5m,000,000 in three years.5What is the best title of the article?AThe Story of Ma Yun.BThe story of China Yellow Pages.CThe Story o

19、f Alibaba.B14、There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly think of any good business that doesnt have a charity linked (聯(lián)系的) toit. The British people are so generous with charities. A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities, even when they are short of mo

20、ney themselves. There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes its a personal reason, say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research, or of a religious reason. Many religions (宗教) encourage their followers to donate a part of their income (收入) to the poo

21、r. Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith (信仰). Still, other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do. Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make th

22、e lives and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll (工資單). So when you get your salary, you automatically (自動地) get some money taken out and give it to charity. Some people have some mone

23、y taken out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund, thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe UK. BThe religion. CA business. DA charity.2According to Paragraph 2, the number of reasons why the British peopl

24、e are generous with charities is _.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3The passage is mainly about _.Acharities in the UKBthe history of the charities in the UKCthe generous and kind people in the UKDthe relationship between the British government and charitiesC15、Mark Twains First MoneyMark Twain was asked one

25、 day if he could remember the first money he ever earned.He thought a long time and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it. School boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or ch

26、air, he would have to pay five dollars or the teacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”“One day I damaged my desk in some way, I had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He

27、agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. But before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”“But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So thats what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”

28、1Mark Twain earned his first money _.Awhen he was a pupilBwhen he became a writerCwhen he taught at a schoolDwhen he was beaten by his father2The school made the rule so that they could_.Ateach the students wellBgive the students a beatingCkeep the desks and chairs wellDask the students for more mon

29、ey3Mark Twains father_.Awas happy to give him the moneyBgot angry when he knew what Mark Twain had done at schoolCsaid sorry to the teacher when he heard the newsDagreed to beat Mark Twain and then give him the money4Mark Twains father thought if he gave Mark Twain the money_.Ahe would not be beaten

30、 in front of the whole schoolBhe would go to the school againChe would never do that againDhe would earn the money5Mark Twain was beaten_.Aat home Bonly by his fatherCat school Dboth at school and at homeD16、 Are you carrying(背) too much on your back to school? Experts(專家) in the United States say t

31、hat young students are having back and neck problems because of carrying too much in their backpacks or schoolbags.“It hurts my back when I run,” said Jerry Rice, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to get up the stairs with my backpack, because its too heavy.” Now lots of students changed to rolling b

32、ackpacks. Rolling backpacks have wheels(輪子) and students dont need to carry them on the back. Emily Parks backpack was 10 kg, and she had to change to a rolling backpack because she started to have back pain(疼痛). How much is too much? Experts say students could carry only 10-15% of their own body we

33、ight. If a student is 35 kg, its too much for him or her to carry a backpack of more than 5 kg. A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.1Why are many students having back and neck problems?ABecause they dont sit in the right way.BBecause their backpacks are too heavy.CBe

34、cause they dont often do sports.DBecause they like to carry backpacks.2According to(根據(jù)) Jerry Rice and Emily Park, we know _.Astudents have to do too much homeworkBstudents like different kinds of backpackCstudents like to have big backpacksDstudents like to do too much homework3“body weight” in the

35、 passage means _ in Chinese.A身高B體重C包重D身材4If a student is 40 kg, its better for him or her to carry a backpack of _ at most(最多) from the words of experts.A6 kgB8 kgC9kgD10 kg5The main idea of the passage is _ .Ahow to choose(選擇) students backpacksBstudents heavy backpacksCwhats the best backpack for

36、a studentDstudentsback painE17、A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.Whats the problem? the vet asked him when he arrived.My cows ill, the farmer said. I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and

37、wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.The vet looked over the cow. Shes certainly iii, he said, and she needs to take some very strong medicine.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her better.How should I give them to her? the f

38、armer asked.The vet gave him a tube(管子) and said, Put this tube in her mouth, and then put the pills in the tube and blow. That will make it.The next day the farmer sat outside his house and looked more worried.Howls your cow? the vet asked.No change, the farmer said, and I am feeling very strange m

39、yself. I did what you said. I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.And? the vet asked.The cow blew first, and blew the pills to my mouth, the farmer said.1The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow_ .Acouldnt lie down Bdidnt eat the pillsCcouldnt make any noise Dwas ill2

40、What medicine did the vet give the farmer?AA bottle of pills. BA long tube.CTwo pills. DA small box.3The vet taught the farmer how_ .Ato blow the tube Bto make the cow take the pillsCto take the medicine Dto put the tube in his mouth4Which of the following is TRUE?AThe farmer took the pills himself.

41、BThe cow got better after taking the medicine.CThe vet came to help the farmer the next day.DThe farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.F18、I 1ive on the twelfth floor of a buildingOne afternoon l was coming home from a friends houseIt was just after four oclockI got quickly into t

42、he lift and pressed Button（按鈕）12。The lift started to go up，but very slowlyAnd then，half way up，it suddenly stopped between two floorsI couldnt understand itI pressed all he buttons from l to 1I called for help very loudlyBut nobody answeredThen suddenly the lights went outand I was alone in the dark

43、I started to cry and beat the walls of the liftI cried and cried until l had no voice leftThen，I felt hopeless，and pressed all the buttons with my open handsAnd all at the same time，there was a bell far awayIt rang and rangIt was the fire alarm（火災(zāi)警報）I thought the whole building was on fireI said to

44、the God quietly?！癑ust get me out of hereI11 never be bad again”Just then，I realized the lift was moving very slowlyOn the ground floor it stopped，and the door openedA man was standing there“How long have you been in there? It is good that you pressed the alarm bellBut havent you learned to read at y

45、our school?” He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the liftIt said：“Attention：This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 Pmand 5 pmon Thursday March l2”3What happened to the lift?AIt had a fire accidentBIt stopped half wayCIt was turned off by the writerDIt moved fast up to the top floor4As the situation went on。the writer became _Amore and more scaredBcalmer and calmerCmore and more boredDclearer and clearer4Why did a bell ri