2019-2020年江蘇省八年級下學期期末測試英語試題(附答案)

1、 -2020年江蘇省八年級下學期期末測試英語試題試卷滿分（100分）考試時間（100分鐘）本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。注意事項：考生必須把答案寫在答題紙上。第一卷（選擇題，共65分）一、聽力（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）聽對話回答問題，每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhichcharitydoesDanielknowabout?A.C.B.C.C.Over500,000C.Over500,000“aC.WeChatontheInternet.Howmuchdoestheoperationcost?A.Over5,000%a幾B.Over50,00$“Howcanthe

2、girlmakealotoffriends?Joiningaclub.B.Talkingonthephone.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.HowtogotoChina.Wheretospendtheholiday.C.WhentogotoChina.A.HowtogotoChina.B）聽一段對話，回答第6-7小題，對話讀兩遍。WhereisJohngoingtoplanttrees?A.Inthezoo.A.Inthezoo.Inthepark.Inhisschool.C.trousersC.trousersC.badhabitsC.InAustr

3、alia.CForthreeyears.CAmerica.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?Whyishikingpopular?Reason1Itshealthyandrelaxing.Itsgoodexercisewithout8.Reason2ItssimpleandcheapWhatyouneedtodo:wearapairof9andasmileonyourface.Reason3Itcanhelpyougetawayfromyour10Itcanmakeyouhaveaclearmindandbeconfident.A.ShewillgowithJohn.B.Shew

4、illgohome.C.Shewillkeeptheparkclean.C）聽一篇短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成信息記錄表中的第8-10小題，短文讀兩遍。8A.moneyB.timeC.hurtingA.glassesB.bootsA.dailylifeB.strangefeelingsD）聽一篇短文，回答第11-15小題，短文讀兩遍。WhereareJimandKatenow?InAmerica.B.InEngland.Howlonghavetheybeeninthatcountry?AForoneyear.BFortwoyears.WhichcountryaretheGreensgoingto

5、returnto?AEngland.BJapan.HowmanylanguagescanJimandKatespeak?Three.B.Four.C.Five.WhyareJimandKateveryhappy?ABecausethecompanyhasagreedtokeepMrGreeninEngland.Becausetheywillgotoanothernewcountry.Becausetheycanseetheirfriendsallovertheworld.二、單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Mr.SmithwasUNICEFofficer.Hecametothev

6、illageandchangedthepoorgirtslife.aB.anC.theD./Mybrotherhasmadeupmindtotravelaroundtheworldinthefuture.A.himB.himselfC.hisD.heIfyougotoDenmark,youaresuretovisit.D.theLittleMermaidD.fromD.theLittleMermaidD.fromItsapitythathissonwasbornaweakheart.withB.inC.onSally,Iwenttotheconcertlastnight.Howbigtheha

7、llis!Yes.Itistoholdmorethanonethousandpeople.AbigenoughBenoughbigCtoobigDtoosmallNowoldpeoplewithoutchildrengoodcareofbyourgovernment.Howhappytheyare!A.takesB.takeC.istakenD.aretakenDad,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthehill.Goodjob,Mary.Imofyou.A.afraidB.proudC.tiredD.carefulSir,willyoupleaseputoutyour

8、cigarette香煙）？Sorry.Ithesign.A.dontnoticeB.didntnoticehaventnoticedD.wontnotice24一Excuseme,whereisMrSmith?Ihaventseenhimforafewdays.HetoHongKongforameetingHehomethreedaysago.A.hasgone;leftB.hasbeen;hasleftC.hasgone;hasleftD.hasbeen;left25.Bytheseolderstudents,wehopethemgoodatlookingaftertheyoungerstu

9、dents.Atrain;makeBtrain;makingCtraining;tomakeDtraining;making26Luckily,moreandmorepeopleinChinaarepoliteenoughtokeeptheirdowninpublicAvoiceBheadCsoundDnoise27.Dontotherstoomuch.Weshoulddothingsonourown.A.agreewithB.thinkaboutC.lookafterD.dependon28Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpron

10、unciation?A.shoulderB.touchC.coupleD.southern29一IfyoukeeppracticingspeakingEnglisheveryday,youwillbebetteratit.Ithinkso.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsC.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Practicemakesperfect30.Wouldyoumindshowingmehowtostartthisonlinetour?A.NoproblemB.OfcoursenotC.Al

11、lrightD.Mypleasure三、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）InOctober2010,IvolunteeredtoworkinanorganizationinThailand.WhenIarrivedthere,IthoughtIwouldbetakentoanorphanage（孤兒院）31Iwastoldthatmyjobwastoteach32inaschoolinsteadofworkingatanorPhanageThenextdayIwenttothe33andmetthechildrenIwasgoingtoteach.Intheclassroom,t

12、hechildrenlookedatme,saying34.NoonecouldspeakEnglish.Butfromtheir35,IknewtheywerereallynervoustolearnEnglish.Itseemedtobeabigchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）forme,butthatwasjust36Iwanted.AlthoughIlovedthechildrenandthechallenge,mylifeinThailandwasquite37atfirst.IwasaloneandtherewasnobodyIcouldtalkto.ButIdidnt38.IfIhad

13、beenafraidofdifficulty,IwouldnthavetravelledallthewayfromEnglandtoThailandtobeavolunteer.Littlebylittle,IlearnedsomeThai泰國語），andstartedtolove39.EverytimeIsawthechildrenspleasureoflearningEnglish,Iwas40andfeltthatIwasdoinga41_thing.NowIamworkinginahospitalinThailand.42youalsowanttobeavolunteerlikeme,

14、dontworrytoomuch43foodandtheplacewhereyoulive.Afterall,asa44,themostimportantthingisto45thepeopleinneed.31.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverDAnd32.A.FrenchB.ChineseC.EnglishD.Japanese33A.hospitalB.orphanageCparkD.school34.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything35AeyesB.earsC.handsD.heads36.A.howB.whyC.whatD.whe

15、n37.A.easyB.hardC.wonderfulDinteresting38.A.giveupB.standupC.growupD.pickup39.A.EnglandB.ChinaCAmericaD.Thailand40.A.sadB.terribleC.kindD.happy41.AmeaninglessB.meaningfulCharmlessD.harmful42.A.IfB.AsC.BecauseD.while43.A.ofB.withC.atD.about44.A.volunteerB.studentCpatientD.scientist45.A.teachB.hateC.h

16、elpD.save四、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ADaniellikestodosomethingtoprotecttheenvironmentinhisdailylife.NextSundayishisfriendsbirthday.Heisgoingtobuysomegiftsonlineforhisfriend.Nowheisvisitingthefollowingwebsiteforsomeinformationaboutgifts.ALWelcometoNaturePosters-theworlds

17、largestcollection（收集）ofnature!postersandfineartprints!Wemakeadonationtohelptheenvironmentwheneachnature/posterissoldthroughthiswebsite!Pleasetellyourfriendsaboutus,andrememberuswhenyouaregiftshopping.Danielchosethefollowingtwobeautifulpicturesasgiftsfromthewebsite:ParrotsinBlue:$5.99Sharks:$7.99Parr

18、otsinBlue:$5.99Sharks:$7.99NaturePostersisawebsite.AtohelppeopleplantheirbirthdaypartiesBonlytoprovideinformationaboutnaturetotellpeoplehowtobuybirthdaypresentstohelpprotectnaturebysellingpostersorprintsDanielshouldpayforhisgifts.A.$5.99B.$1398C.$7.99D.$2.00BArtloversaroundtheworldhavethoughtaboutth

19、isquestionforsomanyyears:whatisthesecretbehindtheMonaLisassmile?However,theycanaskMonaLisaherselfintheinteractiveexhibition（交互式展覽）inBeijing.Thisexhibitionbringsthe500-year-oldpaintingtolife.NowLeonardodaVincisfamouspaintingcanmoveherheadandwave（揮舞）herhandin3D,andevenanswerquestions.Shecananswerthequ

20、estionsaboutherlife,herageandsoon.Butwhenshetalks,shedoesntspeakItalianbutChineselike:“Dajiahao,wojiaoMengnaLisha.Hengaoxingjiandaonimen”Thenew,digital（數(shù)碼的）pictureofMonaLisaisthecenterpieceoftheWorldClassicInteractiveArtsExhibitioninBeijing.Youcanalsoseeotherworld-famouspaintingssuchasLeonardodaVinc

21、isLastSupper.LastSupperisanotherpicturethattheymadealivewith3DInthispicture,Jesus（耶穌）canwalkandtalkwithhisbelievers（信徒）.IttooktheorganizerWangHuiandover400digitalartistsinSouthKoreatwoyearstomakethepicture,atacostofaround50millionyuanHesays,“Whatsspecialaboutitisthatitsthefirsttimetousecomputertechn

22、ology（技術）tomakeherspeakandmove”SowhatdoesMonaLisasayifyouaskherwhysheissmiling?Formanyyears,artloversallaroundtheworldhavewondered.A.whyMonaLisasmiledBwhereMonaLisalivedC.howoldMonaLisawasD.whatMonaLisalovedWhatlanguagedoesMonaLisaspeakintheexhibition?A.French.B.Italian.C.Japanese.D.Chinese.Fromthep

23、assageweknow.MonaLisacanalsosinginChinese3DmadeMonaLisamoveandspeak3DmadeLeonardodaVincialiveLeonardodaVincicanwalkinhisroomWhichisthebesttitleofthepassage?WangHuiandhisteam.LeonardodaVinciandhisfamouspaintings.Jesusandhisbelievers.Beijinginteractiveexhibition.CThebookEarthSaverGirlwaswrittenbyBrook

24、lynWright.ItisaboutthestoryofLayla,a9-year-oldgirl,becameasuperhero.WhenLaylafindsoutshehassuperpowers超能）,shedecidestohelpkeeptheearthawayfromrubbish.mthesecondgrade,Mtergrniagaboutenvironmeatprotectioninschoo】,Brooklynbegantonoticetherubbishprobleminherlocalcommunity.Shenoticedthatmanypeopledidntca

25、reaboutitatall.Shewantedtoconvincethemthatrubbishisreallybadforourearth,soshehadanideaofwritingthebookEarthSaverGirl,shebelievedthatstudentsatheragewouldlistentoa“superhero.Shewantedeveryonetoknowthattheyhadthepowertomakeadifference.Brooklynhasgivenmanyspeechesaboutthebookandtheenvironmentproblem.At

26、first,peoplesaythingslike“Whocares?Rubbishisdirty!,butbytheendofherspeech,theywanttobecomeanotherLaylatokeeprubbishaway.NowBrooklynhasevenbiggerplansforEarthSavrGirlinthefuture.“JustremembecBrooklynsays,“yourenevertooyoungtomakeadifference”Brooklyngottheideaofwritingthebook.AwhenshewasinGrade2B.when

27、shewasinGrade9CwhenshemetasuperheroDwhenshewasnineyearsoldWhatdoestheunderlinedword“convincemeaninChinese?Itmeans“.A警告B鼓勵C使信服D懲罰PeoplemayafterlisteningtoBrooklynsspeech.AbecomeinterestedinenvironmentprotectionwriteabooklikeEarthSaverGirlnotcareabouttheenvironmenthopeBrooklyncanwriteanothernewbookWha

28、tdoesBrooklynmeanbysaying“Yourenevertooyoungtomakeadifference?ATherearenodifficultyinprotectingenvironment.Whenchildrengrowup,theycanhelpprotecttheenvironment.Childrenaretooyoungtodoanythingforenvironmentprotection.Everyonecanprotecttheenvironmentnomatterhowyoungtheyare.第二卷非選擇題(35分)五、詞匯運用(共20小題；每小題0

29、.5分，滿分10分)根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、英文解釋或首字母，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。Hisfatherwasafootball(教練)Manypeopleliketo(預定)ticketsandhotelsonline.Everyoneishere(除之外)Tom.Heisstillontheplayground.Mr.Wuisa(嚴肅的)teacher.Heoftentellsustoworkhard.Ihavenothingelsetosayaboutthis(話題).Lucyismy(親密的)friend.Imalwayswillingtosharemyproblemswith

30、her.Youhavegotacold.Pleasetakethemthreetimesaday.ThepolicemanpunishedJohnbecausehedrovehiscarathighs.64Theparentshadtoselltheircarto(makeanillnessgoaway)theirbabygirl.65Wecant(haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething)anewhouse.根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。Youmustbesurprisedtoknowthattheanthastwo(stomach).Do

31、ntgiveupyourdreambecauseofyour(blind).Its(polite)toshoutattheold.69Theygatheredtogetheragainforfurther(discuss)Youdidyourhomeworktoo(careless).Thereresomanyspellingmistakes.Sorry.Iwillbecarefulnexttime.Ihopeyourfashionshowwillbea(successful)Airpollutionis(harm)toourhealth.MissGreenisusedto(eat)anapp

32、leeveryday.MissWuhaslentmemanyinterestingbooks,butIhaventdecidedwhich(read)first.75He(visit)manycountriessinceheleftschool.六、根據(jù)所給中文完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)我們需要更多的錢來繼續(xù)我們的工作。Moremoneyisneededtoourwork首要的是，你要保護自己遠離危險。,youshouldkeepyourselfsafefromdanger.那老太太并不富裕，但經(jīng)常伸出援助之手。Thatoldladyisnotrich,but

33、sheoften我爸爸想給我買一輛自行車以便我能夠快一點到學校。MyfatherwantstobuymeabicycleIcangettoschoolfaster.我父母離開家已兩年。Myparentshomefortwoyears.七、任務型閱讀(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞。Hello,everyone.Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolence(暴力)insomeareas,teenagerssafetybecomesaproblemWeareplanningtosetupanorganization

34、namedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeschoolenvironment.Pleasebepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatch?SchoolWatchisavolunteerprojectinourschoolIthelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe.TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouandyourclassroom,andy

35、oudothesameforthem.Isitforeveryone?AnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.Whatelsecanitdo?SchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somemembersalsohelptheschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework.WhoistheSchoolWatcher?Our

36、schoolwilllookforthebestSchoolWatcherandgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone!Howdoyoustart?Ifyouwanttotakepartinthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Yifyouwanttogetmoreinformation.SchoolWatchWhatisit?A81projectinourschool.Whatcanitdo?Ithelpsusstopviolenceand

37、82thequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmates83Itis84forustomakefriendswitheachotherwiththehelpofSchoolWatch.Italsooffershelptothe85withtheirhomework.86canjoinit?Everyonehassomethingtooffer.87anybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatch.ThebestSchoolWatcherwillbe88alotofprizes.Howtostartit?T

38、obea89ofthisorganization,youneedtotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Checktheofficialwebsiteat HYPERLINK forfurther90八、書面表達（滿分15分）假如你叫張華，你的美國好朋友jack想簡單地了解一下宿遷。請根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇80詞左右的短文,向他介紹宿遷的風采。環(huán)境優(yōu)美到處都是花草樹木；公共場所干凈整潔舉止文明人人遵守交通規(guī)則；不亂扔垃圾綠色出行盡量步行、騎車或乘公共汽車空閑時間鍛煉、閱讀、旅游注意：短文要點必須齊全,可作適當發(fā)揮；書寫規(guī)范，表達清楚，語意連貫；短文開頭和結(jié)尾

39、已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dearjack,Gladtoreceiveyoure-mail.LetmetellyousomethingaboutSuqianIhopeyoucancomeandseeitforyourselfthissummerholiday.YoursZhangHua聽力材料A）聽對話回答問題，每個對話讀兩遍。W:Doyouknowaboutanyinternationalcharities,Daniel?M:Yes,IknowaboutacharitycalledUNICEF.W:Donttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.M:Sorry,Ididntno

40、ticeitjustnow.M:Heisbadlyill.Heneedsanoperation.W:Yes.Butitwillcostover50,000yuan.W:IlikeWeChat,butIfinditveryhardtomaketruefriendsontheInternet.M:Whynotjoinaclub?Thereyoucanmakefriendseasily.W:Wherewillyougotospendyoursummerholiday?M:IwillgotoChina.B）聽一段對話，回答第6-7小題，短文讀兩遍。W:Hello!John.Youlooksobusy.

41、Whereareyougoing?M:Imgoingtothepark.W:Whyareyougoingthere?M:Imgoingtoplantsometrees.Weshouldtryourbesttoimprovetheenvironment.W:Goodidea.Treescanreducedustandhelpkeeptheairclean.MayIgowithyou?M:Whynot?Letsgotogether.W:OK.C）聽一篇短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成信息記錄表中的第8-10小題，短文讀兩遍。Todaymoreandmorepeopleliketogohiking.Why

42、ishikingbecomingpopular?Firstly,hikingisnotonlyahealthybutalsoarelaxingactivity.Itsgoodexercisethatdoesnthurtyourbody.Secondly,itssimpleandcheaptogohiking.Allyouneedtodoistowearapairofhikingbootsandasmileonyourface.Thirdly,hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyourdailylife.Youcanhikealoneorgowithyourfrien

43、ds.Afterhiking,youllhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidence.D）聽一篇短文，回答第11-15小題，短文讀兩遍。JimGreenisa15-year-oldEnglishschoolboy.HissisterKateisfourteen.Atpresent,JimandKateareataschoolinSydney,oneofthebiggestcitiesinAustralia.Theyhavebeentherefortwoyears.Theyliketheschool,butsoontheywillleaveandreturntoEnglandwiththeirparents.JimandKatehavealsobeentoschoolsinAmerica,France,JapanandChina.ThisisbecausetheirfatherMr.Greenworksf