廣東省揭陽(yáng)市東興中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省揭陽(yáng)市東興中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He often goes to the coffee bar _it rains.A. despite B. except that C .except when D .besides參考答案：C2. Faced with a bill for $10,000, _. A. an extra job has been given to John. B. the boss has given John an extra job.C. an extra job has been takenD. John has take

2、n an extra job.參考答案：D由非謂語(yǔ)部分可知，句子主語(yǔ)為人，排除A和C。應(yīng)該是John面臨著10000美元的賬單，接受了一份額外的工作，符合邏輯，故選D，排除B。3. I hear you are enjoying your new job. _, I find it rather dull.A. of course B. On all sidesC. In general D. On the contrary參考答案：D略4. Why some people dont have a telephone at home is that when you are _ a book

3、or simply trying to rest, the phone always seems to be ringing. A. focused onB. referred toC. absorbed inD. rid of參考答案：C5. Ill come after the meeting if time _. A. permits B. is permitting C. is permitted D. has permitted參考答案：A6. Dont take examinations too seriously; they are not the only means of _

4、someones ability.A. predicting B. assessing C. admiring D. praising參考答案：B7. What he said was not relevant _ the matter in hand. A. in B. to C. for D. at 參考答案：B8. _ President Xi has pointed out, we chinese should have our chinese dreams.A. Which B. That C. As D. It參考答案：C9. Lets make it tomorrow, if i

5、t is_ for you.A. careful B. interested C. convenient D. severe參考答案：C10. It was the third that Jack _ to China. A. has come B. has , came C. had came D. had come 參考答案：D略11. A person who has never tasted bitter wont know_ sweet is.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. why參考答案：B12. After graduating from college，I t

6、ook some time off to go travelling，_ turned out to be a wise decision.A. that B. whichC. when D. where參考答案：B本題考查短語(yǔ)從句。句中which引導(dǎo)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前面一件事。句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后，我花了些時(shí)間去旅游，結(jié)果證明是明智的選擇。13. He began to take political science _ only when he left school.A.strictly B.truly C.carefully D.seriously參考答案：D14. We first

7、 met on a train in 2005We both felt immediately that we _ each other for years.AKnew Bhad known Chave known Dknow參考答案：B15. On snowy days, you have to drive very _ to avoid traffic accidents.A. cautiously B. neatly C. smoothly D. properly參考答案：A16. It is hoped that these new discoveries will throw _ l

8、ight upon such _ mysterious natural phenomena. A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a D. /; / 參考答案：D二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 近年來(lái)我國(guó)多地霧疆天氣不斷增多，極大地影響了人們的健康和生活。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇文章，向某英語(yǔ)報(bào)社投稿。提示：1.對(duì)現(xiàn)狀的描述；2.對(duì)生活造成的影響；3.分析霧霾形成的原因；4.建議減少霧霾的措施。（至少兩點(diǎn)）注意：1.上下文連貫，行文流暢。2.詞數(shù)150個(gè)左右（開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。霧霆的：hazyDear Editor,Recently many places in China w

9、ere blanketed with thick fog._ _ Best regards!Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Editor,Recently many people in China were blanketed with thick fog.The Air Quality Index in most parts reached 500. Everything around disappeared from our sight.Some highways were closed.More traffic jams and accidents happened.Peop

10、le had to wear masks.Whats more,man) people found it difficult to breathe.The heavy hazy weather in China has been caused by many factors.First,the severely polluted environment contributed a Jot to this nightmare.Second,the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role.The cars send off

11、 a lot of poisonous gas.In my opinion,we should call on people to use mote public transport,thus reducing the number of cars in the streets.Besides,some factories which cause pollution should be closed down.Whats more,we have to do more to raise peoples awareness of environmental protection.Only in

12、this way can we expect to have more sunny days.Best regards!Yours,Li Hua試題分析：這是一篇提綱類書(shū)面表達(dá)，文章的要點(diǎn)也基本上都給出來(lái)了，而且很具體，考生要把要點(diǎn)解釋清楚，不能有遺漏。除了表達(dá)這些要點(diǎn)以外，還要給出自己的建議，這就要求考生自己拓展發(fā)揮，在寫(xiě)作的過(guò)程中，要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型，如強(qiáng)調(diào)句，倒裝句等，讓文章更上檔次。同時(shí)在列舉措施的時(shí)候要使用合適的連接詞如：First，second， Besides, Whats more等，讓文章看起來(lái)很有條理，也很流暢。本篇文章在寫(xiě)作時(shí)不要啰嗦，力求簡(jiǎn)潔。三、 閱讀理解1

13、8. On October 23, 2016, David Pologruto, a high school physics teacher, was stabbed by his smart student Jason Haffizulla. Jason got straight As and was determined to study medicine at Harvard, yet this was his downfall. His physics teacher gave Jason a B, a mark Jason believed would undermine his e

14、ntrance to Harvard. After receiving his B, Jason took a butcher knife to school and stabbed his physics teacher.How can someone as smart as Jason do something so dumb? Studies show there is little or no connection between IQ and emotional intelligence.During my early university years, I regarded mys

15、elf as an intelligent guy. I got good marks in mathematics, physics, and other subjects. I thought such skills would surely give me a bright future. After one year of study with decent marks, I began to see two major classes of students. The first category of students turned up to few lectures, part

16、ied every weekend, enjoyed a great social life, and did minimal work to pass courses. The second category of students were intelligent and hard workers who got good grades and were very focused on their studies. Surely would these intelligent and hard-working students find the great jobs before the

17、other lazier class of students?Not so. Students are often shocked upon graduation that their qualifications are not as important as they once thought. Graduates enter the workforce only to realize that co-workers hate them and less intelligent people are the ones receiving promotions (晉升).Educationa

18、l skills are useless in some industries when interpersonal skills are absent. You can have great ideas, theories, and solve complex problems, but if you cannot effectively communicate with your colleagues, you will face difficult situations. Its not that people dislike you because of your intelligen

19、ce; its that people dislike you because youre rude and not understanding. The intelligent person with poor communication skills is unaware of others emotions.4. Jason Haffizulla stabbed his physics teacher because _.A. he was not smart enough at studiesB. he was unfairly treated by his teacherC. he

20、got a worse mark than usualD. he was disappointed with his downfall5. What does the underlined word “undermine” mean?A. limitB. helpC. destroyD. benefit6. Intelligent people are hated because _.A. they are not considerate enoughB. they are envied for their intelligenceC. they can solve more complex problemsD. they cant settle the challenges they meet7. What can we learn from this text?A. What kind of students can succeed in college.B. Smart people have poorer communication skills.C. Intelligent students will meet more challenges at work.D. Smart students should balance their IQ and emotion