廣東省梅州市興寧新陂中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省梅州市興寧新陂中學2022-2023學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Mr. Smith is very popular with us because he is easy _. A. to be getting along B. to be got along with C. to get along with D. to get along參考答案：C略2. The project wasnt difficult for him, was it ? . He should have been given a more difficult one.A. No, it was

2、. B. Yes, it was. C. Yes, it wasnt. D. No, it wasnt.參考答案：D略3. - Would you like some more chicken? - No, thanks. I am _ a diet and try to lose_ weight.A. on; my B. on; / C. on; the D. in; a參考答案：B略4. - _ for the glass! - Its OK. Im wearing shoes.A. Watch out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out 參考答案：A略5.

3、In order to change attitudes _employing women, the government is bringing in new laws.A. about B. of C. towards D. on 參考答案：C6. He said_ he would visit me and_ he would bring a special present to me.A. , B. that, C. , that D. that, what參考答案：C略7. We had great trouble _ where his house was .A. to find

4、B. in finding C. find D. found 參考答案：B8. I prefer _ the movies rather than _ home.Ago to; stay Bto go to; stayCgoing to; staying Dto go to; staying參考答案：B9. No one likes the way _ he treats others.Awhich B/ Chow Dif參考答案：B解析考查定語從句。句意：沒有人喜歡他對待別人的那種方式。此處he treats others為定語從句，先行詞為the way，因此關(guān)系詞一般用in which,

5、 that或省略關(guān)系詞。10. My mother is _ a piece of meat.Aknife BknifingCknifed Dknifes參考答案：B句意為：媽媽正在用刀切一塊肉。knife在此為動詞，意為“用刀切”。11. Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.Ah, good morning. You _be Mrs. Peters.A. mightB. Must C.wouldD. can參考答案：B12. Why didnt you ask for

6、 help, _ trying to do it on your own?A. more thanB. less thanC. rather thanD. other than參考答案：C41. The fact really shocked us _ a bristlecone pine tree in Nevada had been around for 4,6000 years.A. how B. that C. why D. which參考答案：B略14. I have a lot of interesting topics to discuss with you. Will you

7、come to me after school _?A. when you are very convenient B. when it is convenient to youC. in the convenience of you D. when it is convenient by you 參考答案：B略15. Stop_ this kind of deer. They are_.A. hunting; dying away B. to hunt; dying out C. hunting; dying out D. hunting; dying down參考答案：C二、 填空16.

8、Daisy smiled. Thats good news. It shows the _66_of wildlife protection, but Id like to help as the WWF suggested. The carpet _67_ again and almost at once they were in a thick forest. A monkey watched them as it _68_ itself. What are you doing? asked Daisy. Im _69_ myself from mosquitoes, it replied

9、. When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a _70_ drug which _71_ mosquitoes. You should pay more _72_ to the rainforest _73_ I live and _74_how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.Daisy was amazed. Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell

10、 WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help. The monkey_75_. The carpet flew home.參考答案：66. importance 67. rose 68. rubbed 69. protecting 70. powerful 71. affects 72. attention 73. where 74. appreciate 75. agreed考查按照課文填空?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這顯示了保護野生動物的重要性，但我愿意按照世界自然基金會的建議提供

11、幫助。根據(jù)上文冠詞the可知應填名詞importance?！?7題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：地毯又升起來了，他們幾乎立刻就到了一片茂密的森林里。根據(jù)下文were可知應用一般過去時，故填rose?！?8題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：一只猴子看著他們摩擦自己。描述過去發(fā)生的事情應用一般過去時，故填rubbed?！?9題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：“我在保護自己免受蚊子叮咬，”它回答。根據(jù)上文Im可知為現(xiàn)在進行時，故填protecting?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：它含有一種影響蚊子的強力藥物。drug為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故填powerful?！?1題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。本句主語為drug且描述

12、客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填affects?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：你應該多關(guān)注我生活的雨林，欣賞動物們是如何生活在一起的。短語pay attention to“注意；關(guān)注”，故填attention?！?3題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞rainforest，且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語，故填where。【74題詳解】考查動詞。根據(jù)上文并列謂語live and可知應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填appreciate?！?5題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：猴子同意了。描述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時，故填agreed。三、 閱讀理解17. Long working hours,the few

13、est holidays and the high cost of living mean the big salaries on offer（可使用的）in the UK do not go as far as those earned in other countries,making Britain and Ireland the worst places to live in EuropeFrance and Spain are the two countries topping the European Quality of Life Index（指數(shù)）out today,accor

14、ding to the place comparison website SwitchcomThe French enjoy longer lives,better healthcare,more holidays and cheaper pricesIn contrast Britons work three years longer and die two years younger after paying above the European average for fuel,food,alcohol and cigarettesThe amount we spend on healt

15、hcare and education is below the European average高考資源網(wǎng)Only Ireland and Poland spend less,but Ireland has more doctors and hospital beds and Poland has more beds than the UKPeople in Germany,Spain,France,Italy,the Netherlands and Sweden all enjoy longer life expectancy than BritonsAnd while we may be

16、 giving up work earlier,the average age at which we retire is still the fourth highest in Europeand the UK state retirement age is set to riseAnn Robinson,of Switchcom,said:“Theres more to good living than money and this report shows why so many Britons are giving up on （對不再抱希望）the UK and heading to

17、 France and SpainWe earn substantially more than our European neighbors,but this level of income is needed just to keep a roof over our heads,food on the table and our homes warm” “Its giving us a decent standard of living,but its not helping us achieve the quality of life that people in other count

18、ries enjoyFor too long the focus in the UK had been on standard of living rather than quality of life”59In Europe,to enjoy the best quality of life,youd better live in _ABritian and IrelandBSpain and FranceCIreland and PolandDBritian and Italy60Which of the following about the UK is TRUE according to the passage?APeople in the UK pay more than the Eur