2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省舒蘭一中蛟河一中等百校聯(lián)盟高三3月份第一次模擬考試英語試卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1As often happens after long sleeplessness, he was _ by an unreasoning pa

2、nic.Aseized BfascinatedCimpressed Dembarrassed2_me tomorrow and Ill let you know the lab result.ACallingBCallCTo callDHaving called3The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid _ for it.Aas much twiceBmuch as twiceCas twice muchDtwice as much4Onc

3、e youve _ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.Achecked inBchecked offCchecked outDchecked with5Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _ escaped drowning.AnearlyBslightlyCnarrowlyDhardly6It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _ t

4、o perform skillfully yourself.AanotherBotherCthe otherDothers7I saw no more than one motorcar in the shop. Will you go and buy ?No, Id rather find in other shops.Ait; oneBone; itCit; the oneDthe one; it8He messed the project up, but he behaved as if nothing _.Ahad happenedBhappenedCwould happenDwoul

5、d have happened9Christine is _ about anything but her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.AcautiousBoptimisticCparticularDcurious10In my opinion, ones individual income does not wholly reflect the extent _ ones self-value and social value are realized.Aof

6、whichBwith whichCon whichDto which11I have got a headache.No wonder.You_in front of that computer too long.AworkBare workingChave been workingDworked12Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is _ to be someone in this district who remembers him.AcontentBopposedCboundDrestricted13_in pai

7、nting, John didnt notice evening approaching.ATo absorbBTo be absorbedCAbsorbedDAbsorbing14The toughest thing about success is _ you have to keep on being a success.AwhyBwhenCwhatDthat15How do you find the health club?I would rather I _ it. I feel its management is going from bad to worse.Ahavent jo

8、inedBhadnt joinedCdidnt joinDhad joined16_ such a problem before, we handled the situation very well this time.ADeal withBDealing withCTo deal withDHaving dealt with17Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone18Mr. Smart is believed

9、to be a capable person, who is equal_ charge of the company very well.Ato takeBto takingCto be takenDtaking19I _ about w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.AthoughtBhave been thinkingCwas thinkingDhad thought20Dont take it seriously，AliceI wasnt making _ fun of you its nothing but _

10、jokeA/; theBthe; theCthe; aD/; a第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）If Confucius(孔子) were alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China

11、 remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But that doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a brid

12、ge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past twenty years, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schoo

13、ls teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲學(xué)). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of(利用) ancient Chinese wisdom to make up the drawbacks(缺陷) Western philosophy. Students in the

14、 United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas

15、 are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1、The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _.Aprov

16、ide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow great respect for the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2、We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students _.Atake an active part in Chinese competitionsBtry to get high scores i

17、n Chinese examsChave a great interest in studying ChineseDfight for a chance to learn Chinese3、What is the best title for this passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Culture for WesternersDOld Thinker with a Big Future4、The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa

18、biography Ba history paperCa philosophy textbook Da newspaper22（8分） I took down the violin I made in the past two months, and walked towards the farmland outside. The violin shined in the sunlight, and I admitted, unwillingly, that it looked good. But I knew it was a mockery (笑柄) of my failure to fi

19、nd beauty.“What makes a violin beautiful?”I first asked this question as a three-year-old child and now again as a teenager. When I listened to a violin for the first time, I was so astonished by its beauty that I imagined a fairy living in the wooden frame. But fairies faded when I grew older. I wa

20、nted a reasonable answer to the question.I referred to Professor Ruan, my violin teacher, who introduced the violin to me 14 years ago. This 85-year-old man rhapsodized about (熱烈贊美) the legend of Antonio Stradivari. “His violins are the most beautiful works human has ever crafted.” “Make a violin wi

21、th your own hands,” Professor Ruan suggested,“When you play it, youll know.”However, when Professor Ruan introduced to me a violin workshop, what I saw was far from my expectation. In front of me was a fat worker, shirtless and sunburned, soon to become my master. What shocked me most was that the “

22、master” knew nearly nothing about music. His rough hands had been tending crops, not instruments, for most of his life.Two months later, standing outside the workshop, I was disappointed. Yes, I just finished or copied a Stradivarius violin. But I didnt find beauty in it. Then I remembered Professor

23、 Ruans words, “When you play it, youll know.” So I closed my eyes, and focused on where my fingers and strings touched. Music flowed suddenly so beautifully that for a moment I doubted my own ears. Slowly I opened my eyes, and with surprise found the fairy of my childhood fantasy dancing to my music

24、 the two-year-old daughter of the master.Professor Ruan was right. I didnt find beauty until I played music with the violin, because beauty isnt in the instrument itself. Its just here, deep down, in ourselves.1、When he listened to a violin for the first time, what happened to the writer?AHe found t

25、he violin looked beautiful.BHe was astonished to see a fairy in the violin.CHe became interested in the violin.DHe began to learn how to play violin.2、After consulting Professor Ruan, what did the writer think made a violin beautiful?AThe person who makes the violin.BThe person who plays the violin.

26、CThe appearance of the violin.DThe sound of the violin.3、What did the writer do in the workshop during two months?AHe listened to the legend of Antonio Stradivari.BHe taught the master knowledge of music.CHe played music with the violin for the daughter of the master.DHe made his own violin with the

27、 help of the master.4、Why did the writer feel disappointed when he was outside the workshop?AHe created an ugly-looking violin.BHis master knew little about music.CHe failed to find beauty in the violin.DHe had to work in a terrible workshop.5、The text mainly tells us that _.Amusic brings beautyBbea

28、uty lies in our heartsCwe should develop a hobbyDteachers are important to students23（8分）Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, youre sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and tow

29、n to get around.Kids Night OutOn vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes; whats special for the kids isnt quite what you have in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all have the night youre looking for. Our fun-loving kids instructors host your kids for a Visit t

30、o the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 812 are welcome, 75 per child. Kids Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest.Majestic FunIt is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural s

31、nacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our website.Princess Wine BarEscape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar in downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smok

32、ed bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8:00 pm to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call 970-349-0210.Talk of the TownIf you are looking for a good time, the Talk offers football, pin

33、ball, video games, good music, and pool tables any night of the week. Located in the center Of Crested Butte on Elk Avenue, open daily at 3:00 pm, the Talks Happy Hour is from 3:00 to 8:00 pm. For further information, you can call 970-349-6809.1、What is special about Kids Night Out?AIts in the town

34、center. BIt opens only in winter.CIt offers many games. DIt gives parents an interesting night.2、What should you do if you plan to go to Princess Wine Bar?ARead some extraordinary stories.BKnow the names of different snacks.CContact it ahead of time.DArrive before 8:00 pm.3、What is the purpose of th

35、e text?ATo promote some fun programs.BTo advertise the free bus system.CTo compare the night life items.DTo encourage more outdoor activities.24（8分）A Guide to FreshmanFood ServiceThe URS Cafeteria opens from 7:00am to 8:00pm. It serves all kinds of snacks, drinks, ice cream and meals. You can pay wi

36、th your cash or ID cards. You can put your cash into your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the Cafeteria, you can still use the tables to enjoy meals, to have your meetings with your friends and even to study.TransportationThe URS Express is a shuttle service. The shut

37、tle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Center. Operation hours are between 9:00am and 3:00pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $2.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Qualified volunteer

38、s will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door, two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. The service is free of charge.Relaxation and HealthThe Globe, located in the bottom level of Mc

39、Millan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10:00am to 10:00pm, closed on Sundays.The Fitness Center is on the top floor of Douglas Hall, it is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A d

40、octor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9:00 am to 4:30pm.1、What can you do in the URS Cafeteria?AAdd money to your ID card and play chessBHave meals with

41、your friendsCBuy drinks and enjoy concertsDDo your homework and watch TV2、What can the URS Express do for the students?ATo provide students with campus toursBTo take students to the Mattson CenterCTo transport the students to and from the storesDTo carry the students to the lecture halls3、Whom can y

42、ou get help from for your writing?AThe professors BVolunteersCTrainers DClassmates4、When and where can you cook for yourself?AThe Douglas hall, Sunday BThe Globe, WednesdayCThe URS Cafeteria, Friday DThe Mcmillan Hall, Sunday25（10分） Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg took out fullpage ads in British a

43、nd American newspapers on 21 March 2018 to apologize for a breach of trust in the Cambridge Analytical scandal， admitting the quiz app built by a university researcher that leaked Facebook data of millions of people in 2014 was a breach of trustSince the scandal of Big Data broke， the public has bec

44、ome more aware and concerned about that their online behavior may be used for purposes to which they have not agreed It contributes to the urgent need for better protection of personal informationIn China， apps enabling users to steal private information from WiFi providers are generating serious pr

45、ivacy concernsAn app can break home WiFi， cryptographic WiFi at commercial locations and even the WiFi being used in Chinas foreign ministry building， according to a CCTV report With the help of the app， the CCTV reporter entered the ministrys networkAlmost 100，000 Chinese users ranked WiFi Master K

46、ey app 4.5 out of 5 at the Apple store for convenience But the app secretly stores WiFi information and serves like a mobile spy between users， a show reported It lets users access everything that links with the WiFi such as a provider，s Wechat contact information and phone numbersAt the China Devel

47、opment Forum， Li Yanhong， CEO of domestic Internet services giant Baidu Inc，said that many Chinese users are willing to trade privacy for convenience Lis remarks aroused heated debates on social networks， as there is too much convenience and too little privacyIts an age of Big Data Its an age when p

48、rivacy is under threat The users are in an inferior position compared with the companies， but the law should not allow an unlimited trade of privacy for convenience A simple click on I agree， should not be considered an excuse for the service providers to collect， use， and store users data， which mu

49、st be better protected by the law1、What do the underlined words breach of trust in paragraph 1 probably mean？ARisk of trustBReport of trustCResearch of trustDBetrayal of trust2、Why do many Chinese users support the WiFi Master Key app？AIt is convenient to useBIt can be used to protect privacy，CIt ca

50、n steal everything from othersDIt is generating serious privacy concerns3、What is the authors attitude towards privacy protection？ANeutralBCriticalCIndifferentDApproving4、What can be a suitable title for the text？AThe Future of Big DataBThe Dark Side of Big DataCThe Convenience of Big DataDThe Pros

51、and Cons of Big Data第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Sometimes you meet an ordinary person doing something extraordinary. On a recent trip I met Normand Gallant. Normand is someone you could pass on the street and 1 notice but he is a very special p

52、erson who 2 recognition.Norm lives in a remote area far from the 3 big hospital, so when his wife 4 cancer several years ago, Norm was faced with a four hour 5 to where she should be treated. That meant lots of 6 for meals, fuel, hotels and so on. But in the end the cancer took his wife 7 .Norm was

53、obviously 8 by his wifes passing, but he was also very angry, 9 he realized that other people were 10 the same sorts of hardships. He wanted to do something but he didnt want to give money to the 11 that support cancer research because he didnt know how much would actually get to the researchers. Wh

54、at he did was to 12 parties.About every three weeks on Saturday evenings, there is a party in Norms garage. There is music and dancing and 13 during the evening Norm tells about a family who are having difficulties 14 the cost supporting a cancer patient undertaking 15 far from home. Then a honey-pa

55、1 is passed around and the money 16 , every cent of it goes 17 to that family.Norms personal loss has 18 an act of kindness that honors the 19 of the wife he has lost. Wouldnt it be 20 if we had more people in the world like Normand Gallant? He makes the world a better place.1、Aoften Bever Calways D

56、never2、Adeserves. Bdislikes Cavoids Dachieves3、Abest Bnearest Ccleanest Dcheapest4、Adiscovered Bcured Cexamined Ddeveloped5、Aflight Bwalk Cdrive Dwait6、Atrouble Bexpense Cefforts Dpreparations7、Aanyway Bsomehow Cmeanwhile Dinstead8、Aimpressed Bstricken Cmoved Dterrified9、Aif Balthough Cbefore Dbecau

57、se10、Aunderstanding Bquestioning Cfacing Dsettling11、Adoctors Bfamilies Corganizations Dhospitals12、Aattend Bpromote Cthrow Denjoy13、Aat some point Bby this means Cfor some reason Din this case14、Acalculating Bdecreasing Cbudgeting Dmeeting15、Aresearch Btreatment Cresponsibility Drisk16、Acollected B

58、distributed Csaved Ddeposited17、Agradually Bsmoothly Cdirectly Dexplicitly18、Aserved as Bresulted from Cgone through Dcontributed to19、Amemory Brecovery Ccancer Dkindness20、Ainteresting Bnice Cprecious Dmeaningful第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Steam trains were replaced by

59、electric ones many years ago, so when the newspaper I worked for 1 (hear) that the Admiral steam engine had been restored (恢復(fù)), they decided to send me on 2 (it) first trip. I wanted to go even though I 3(general) disliked travelling by train. In fact, I was looking forward to 4 (see) something I had never seen before.When I arrived at the station, lots of people had already been there for a while, enjoying the 5 (celebrate) of the rebirth of the Admiral. At two oclock, everyone was ready 6 (board) the train. I settled myself into a