2023眉山職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院單招測試題(附答案解析)

1、考單招上高職單招網(wǎng)【內(nèi)容來自于相關(guān)網(wǎng)站和學(xué)校提供】考試時間：90分鐘總分值：100分選擇題每題4分，共100分：第1題：閱讀下面這首詩，選出鑒賞不當(dāng)?shù)囊豁椧押ルs詩九州生氣恃風(fēng)雷，萬馬齊喑究可哀。我勸天公重抖擻，不拘一格降人才。A.這首句“風(fēng)雷是作者借助天候的自然特征，來反映社會政治現(xiàn)實，表達(dá)了詩人對社會變革的強烈要求和對人才輩出的新時代的熱烈向往。B第二句以馬喻人，用“萬馬齊喑形象地喻寫當(dāng)時清王朝壓制人才，造成上下一片沉悶的社會現(xiàn)實。C詩的最后二句，詩人以火山爆發(fā)似的激情，響徹長空的呼聲，向冥冥上蒼發(fā)出召喚人才解放的吶喊，成了黑暗時代的空谷傳響。D這首詩天上與人間想象奇特，現(xiàn)實與理想交相輝映。

2、“萬馬齊喑是夢想天上境界，“抖擻是人間現(xiàn)實的寫照，“降人才是對未來的憧憬?！菊_答案】D講解：“抖擻是人間現(xiàn)實的寫照，“降人才是對未來的憧憬?！窘馕觥緿 “萬馬齊喑究可哀一句，深刻地表現(xiàn)了龔自珍對清朝末年死氣沉沉的社會局面的不滿，因此他熱情地呼喚社會變革，而且認(rèn)為這種變革越大越好，大得該像驚天動地的春雷一樣。他又認(rèn)為實行社會變革最重要的因素是人才，所以他熱情地呼喚：天公??！請你抖擻精神，把各式各樣的人才都賜給我們吧。第2題：以下句子中加橫線字的用法與例句相同的一項為哪一項例句：此非孟德之困于周郎者乎A凌萬頃之茫然 B古之學(xué)者必有師 C蓋將自其變者而觀之 D師道之不傳也久矣【正確答案】D講解：D

3、項的例句中的?之?都是結(jié)構(gòu)助詞，用于取消句子的獨立性。第3題：以下詞語中，有一個錯別字的一組是A.無恥濫言流覽一遍漫山遍野怙惡不悛B.括不知恥氣喘噓噓化學(xué)反映拋地有聲C.記憶尤新莫衷一是綴句成文專程謁見D.惴惴不安敷衍塞責(zé)招搖撞騙苦心孤詣【正確答案】C講解：A無恥讕言瀏覽一遍 B恬不知恥氣喘吁吁化學(xué)反響擲地有聲 C記憶猶新第4題：Which of the following was NOT one of the womans duties?A. Answering phone calls. B. Receiving visitors. C. Writing e-mails to custome

4、rs. D. Making reservations.【正確答案】D講解：【解析】哪一項不是這個女人的職責(zé)。從對話中可以找到：接 ，接待來訪者，給客戶寫郵件。沒有預(yù)定這項工作。第5題：A、was B、were C、is D、are【正確答案】A講解：主語是the idea且上句時態(tài)是過去時，選A第6題：Try to the children down. Theyre too excited.A. put B. calm C. pull D. push【正確答案】B講解：從后句孩子們太興奮了，可知要讓孩子安靜下來。Calm down冷靜，淡定。選B第7題：A. at B. to C. in D.

5、 for【正確答案】A講解：根據(jù)后面的and a man came out可知應(yīng)用knock at?敲門?，應(yīng)選A。第8題：A. go B. come C. have come D. have gone【正確答案】D講解：在其他客人都已經(jīng)離開后還待的太晚是不禮貌的。選D第9題：The writer felt proud when he Agot a prize in a writing competitionBwon a Nobel PrizeCsaved a child from a burning buildingDdiscovered a new star【正確答案】A講解：由六七兩段可

6、知，選A第10題：依次填入以下各句橫線上詞語最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棡槟囊豁椝囆g(shù)的價值_實現(xiàn)在人與人的對話過程中雖然這種對話，未必總需要用有聲語言或文字來進(jìn)行。除了他以外，沒有任何人在此畫上動一個指頭，整幅畫由他_完成。由于他屢次_勞動紀(jì)律，最近受到了公司的警告處分。退伍軍人張偉_參加今年的抗洪搶險戰(zhàn)斗，被評為抗洪模范。A必需獨立違反志愿B必須獨立違犯志愿C必需獨力違犯自愿D必須獨力違反自愿【正確答案】D講解：“必需是動詞，“必須是副詞；“獨立指不依靠他人，“獨助指依靠自己的力量做事，強調(diào)做事，“違反是指不遵守法規(guī)、章程，“違犯是指違背和觸犯法律；“自愿指自己愿意，“志愿有兩個意項，一是志向和愿望，二是自

7、愿。第11題：The boy took away the womans necklace without _.A. being seen B. see him C. seeing D. seeing him【正確答案】A講解：【解析】without 是介詞動詞要加ing。這個男孩在沒有被人看見的情況下拿走了這個女人的項鏈。用被動語態(tài)。第12題：The students in Grade Three are made _ ten hours a day.A. study B. to study C. studied D. studying【正確答案】B講解：【解析】sb be made to d

8、o sth。主補要加to 選B第13題：Mr.Black works every morning and evening ,but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. What is suitable for him?A.TYPING B.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS C.STOP SMOKING D.Both A and C【正確答案】C講解：他早上和晚上工作，只能選擇下午的課程。戒煙課是下午2點到5點。選C第14題：The best title of the passage is _.A. Escaping

9、 from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help【正確答案】B講解：主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了當(dāng)遇到火災(zāi)時，我們該如何自救。選B第15題：“Cant you stay here a bit longer?“_. I must be _ now.A. Yes; away B. Yes; off C. No; away D. No; off【正確答案】D講解：你不能再待會兒嗎？不行，我得走了。選D第16題：以下詞語中加橫線的字，讀音全都正確的一組是A.靜謐m 風(fēng)

10、馳電掣ch B.呵護(hù)k暴殄天物tinC果脯硒p獨辟蹊徑x D.戒備gi朝思暮想zho【正確答案】A講解：B項呵護(hù)h C項果脯硒f D項戒備ji第17題：American children dont need _if they want to study in public schools.A. to work hard at their lessonsB. to pay for the educationC. to hit the booksD. to take many tests【正確答案】B講解：【解析】第一段第二行可知公立學(xué)校是免費的。選B第18題：Are you one of tho

11、se people who are afraid of buying plane tickets online，and 21 call the airlines and talk to a ?real live person? 22 is understandable that the airlines are encouraging us to book online but not over the phone , because it can save them money and the benefits to the customers can be significant tooB

12、ooking online can be an easy and rewarding experience，if 23 the right wayA search 24 ?cheap plane tickets ?or similar will bring up dozens of well-known websites. These websites are fairly straightforward 25 .You type in your departure and destination city，dates and number of passengersAfter 26 wait

13、, you have your results on the screen in front of youCheck the results carefully as you may have dozens of different flight options(選擇)to choose fromThe cheapest flight option 27 with successive options ranging in price28 the actual price，you may want to consider other aspects too，such as the time o

14、f the day of your flight as well as the dates of travelAll of this can make a huge difference to the airfare. Sometimes it pays to travel at ?_29_times? such as early morning or overnightYou can also get a discount on airline tickets by flying _30_ the day of a big holiday.Awould like Bshould rather Cwould rather Dshould like【正確答案】B講解：【解析】害怕網(wǎng)上購票，而是寧愿選擇 購票第19題：以下詞語中，沒有錯別字的一組是A. 彌亂國粹泊來品入不敷出B. 伺候斐聲煞風(fēng)景得魚忘筌C. 日晷隕落挖墻腳縱橫捭闔D縈回攛掇黑黢黢入目三分【正確答案】C講解：A舶來品；B蜚聲；D入木三分第20題：對