2022-2023學(xué)年河北省三河市第三中學(xué)高考仿真卷英語(yǔ)試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1We _back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the mapAareBwereCwould beD

2、will be2語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. anything AmanyBmagazineCmanageDmatch2. achievedApracticedBmarkedCoperatedDdamaged3. dealtA. deal BgreatCmeantDleader4. seize Aeither B. receive C. eight D. height5. youth Athus Bbreakthrough Cgather Dalthough3The Lifelong Learnin

3、g Programme _ to enable people to take part in learning experiences has taken off across Europe.Ahaving been designedBbeing designedCdesignedDdesigning4Could I ask you a private question? Sure, Apardon me B go ahead Cgood idea D forget it5-Whenever you want a good meal, come to my restaurant and eat

4、 for free.-Believe me. That is an _ I will not refuse.AapproachBofferCideaDinstruction6The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move themAbetweenBinCacrossDover7 The free gift doesnt look good. _, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.AN

5、o doubtBNo offenceCNo problemDNo way8Double ovens are a good idea, especially _ you are cooking several meals at a time.AthoughBifCthatDunless9Thanks to Mrs Smith, the father and the son eventually _after ten years cold relationship between them.Atook upBpicked upCmade upDturned up10-Could you pleas

6、e cut the price a little? -Er. _ you buy more than ten.Aeven ifBso long asCin caseDas soon as11Do you know our town at all?Surely, this is the third time I _ here.Acame Bcome Chave come Dam coming12Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of children.AstretchBexpandCreachDextend13He ha

7、s no idea what the book is aboutHe have read it very carefullyAneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt14 You could always put the decision off a little bit longer. _ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.AThats reasonable.BIsnt it a good idea?CDo you think so?DI cant agree more.15He has made little p

8、reparation for the interview, so the chance of him succeeding in it is .Aslim BfantasticCobvious Dgentle16Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he _ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.AshouldBcouldCwouldDmight17_almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.A

9、WeighedBWeighingCIt weighedDTo weigh18Do you know how I can _ him?On his mobile phoneAlearnBreachCseekDtouch19Last December China _ 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the countrys reform and opening-up.Adistinguished BsponsoredCacknowledged Devaluated20Our English t

10、eacher , having explained to us how to design a project, allowed us a whole weeks preparation and then _the class.Ato dismissBdismissedCdismissingDhaving dismissed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） When Warren Buffett, the most successful investor, was asked about the secret to

11、his wealth and success, he revealed that he read every day, 500 pages, to be precise. Unfortunately, if youre already working 95, you might not have the time to read at all, let alone an entire book a day. But what if you could get the benefits of reading without sacrificing all of your free time? Y

12、ou can! With the Blinkist app, you get the key learning in minutes, not hours or days. Our experts transform these books into quick, easy-to-understand insights. Start with the 5 most-read books.1. Thirteen Things Mentally Strong People Dont Doby Amy Morin 12 min reading time 147k readsDo you strugg

13、le to get over your failures? Getting over these can have a profound influence on your everyday life. Morin shares how her most successful patients overcame these difficulties.2. How to Stop Worrying and Start Livingby Dale Carnegie 19 min reading time 238k readsEver wondered why you cant stop worry

14、ing about something? By defining the source of your stress, you can get over it once and for all. Carnegie came up with a formula that helps you handle any overthinking situation.3. How Will You Measure Your Life?by Clayton M. Christensen 13 min reading time 137k readsAre you making the right trade-

15、offs (權(quán)衡) in life? While career achievements can be satisfying, neglecting your family and friends can be bad in the long-run in ways you cant even imagine.4. Finding Your Elementby Ken Robinson 13 min reading time 62.4k readsEveryone has a passion. If you dont know what yours is, it just means you

16、havent discovered it yet. Find out how you can break free of societys strict rules and find your calling in life.5. Emotional Intelligenceby Daniel Goleman 16 min reading time 318k readsDid you know if your pulse rate rises above 100 bpm, youre deemed too emotional to think rationally? You probably

17、let feelings cloud your judgment more often than you know. Goleman explains how you can avoid letting your emotions rule you and make better decisions in life.1、What kind of people does the Blinkist app best suit?ASuccessful investors.BRich businessmen.CPeople who have little time for reading.DStude

18、nts who love books.2、Which book has been read by the largest number of people?AHow to Stop Worrying and Start Living.BHow Will You Measure Your Life?CFinding Your Element.DEmotional Intelligence.3、Which book offers advice to people who feel stressed?AThirteen Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do.BH

19、ow to Stop Worrying and Start Living.CHow Will You Measure Your Life?DFinding Your Element.22（8分）Being mistreated at work can out their negative emotions on loved ones at home. But a new study suggests that getting more exercise and sleep may help people better cope with them by leaving them at work

20、 where they belong.Previous research shows that employees who are looked down on or insulted by colleagues are likely to go express their frustrations and behave angrily toward people outside of work, says study co-author Shannon Taylor, a management professor at the University of Central Floridas C

21、ollege of Business.The new study backs up this idea, but offers a bit of good news as well: Employees who averaged more than 10,500 steps a day or burned at least 2, 100 calories were less likely to mistreat their cohabitants than those who averaged fewer steps of burned fewer calories.The findings

22、also revealed that when employees felt they had a bad nights sleep because of work issues, they were more likely to be grouchy at home. “When youre tired, youre either less able or less motivated to regulate yourself”, says co-author Larissa Barber, a professor of psychology at Northern Illinois Uni

23、versity.Physical activity seems to counterbalance poor sleepy, Barber says, because it promotes healthy brain functions needed to properly regulate emotions and behaviors. “This study suggests that high amounts of exercise can be at least one way to improve the situations brought by sleep troubles t

24、hat lead to negative behaviors at home,” she says.Barber acknowledges that finding time to work out and get a full nights sleep can be difficult when work pressure is mounting, and that often, job stress can be directly related to sleep quality. But she says making the effort to burn some extra calo

25、ries and blow off some steam can be worth it. “Its not only good for you”, says Taylor, but it can benefit the people you live with as well.1、What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph l refer to?ALoved people at home. BNegative emotions.CDifferent work pressures. DMore exercise and sleep.2、W

26、ho will most probably behave angrily to family members?AA person who always is easy to get tired.BA person who often goes to the gym to work out.CA person who often argues with colleagues.DA person who is always treated badly by coworkers.3、The underlined word “counterbalance” in Paragraph 5 is clos

27、est in meaning to “_”.Amake use of Btake control of Cmake up for Dkeep up with4、What can we learn from the text?AWork pressure makes no difference in sleep quality.BHow to burn more calories has become a major issue for workers.CEnough exercise can replace good sleep in dealing with negative behavio

28、rs.DThe amount of calories employees burn affects the frequency of losing temper.23（8分）Biking along the beach. Working on a puzzle with the family. Reading on the couch. These apparently ordinary activities arent just time-killersthey can be life savers. Studies show that hobbies have long-lasting a

29、nd preventative results. People who play puzzle games and read have less memory loss when they get older.“A really good hobby totally absorbs us,” says Gail McMeekin. “It also gives us something to look forward to and focus on.” That break from everyday sadness is perfect for a person who juggles wi

30、th careers and family life. Having a hobby makes that heavy load a little easier, as it sets aside time for both a mental break and focuses on an activity the person loves, one that is separate from office and parental duties.“Its very sad when I see clients (當(dāng)事人) who have been laid off show that wo

31、rk was the centre of their lives and they have no hobbies to turn to for support,” Gail says. “Entertainment gives us rest and a fresh perspective,” says Gall, who notes that lots of creative ideas appear when people take a break and listen to their intuition (直覺).Danielle, blogger, made her bloggin

32、g hobby a career a few years ago, and in the meantime found a hobby she never expected to get into: clothing design. “Having a hobby, especially a creative one, has positively impacted not only my work life, but my personal life as well,” Danielle says. “The trick,” she says, is to find out where yo

33、u are spending time doing things that arent fulfilling t o you and take that time t o do something you love instead.”“Learn to be an expert public speaker so you can give better presentations at work; start a scrapbooking (剪貼本) with your kids so you can spend time with them and be creative. ”Daniell

34、e offers.Gail also suggests developing a hobby that promotes socialization with friends. This is an opportunity to become part of a powerful support system, which is important for emotional health. At the very least, its a good way to chat with a golf friend while walking the course and forgetting a

35、 long day at work.1、What do the underlined words in Paragraph 2 mean?AQuit ones career to pursue ones hobby.BStruggle to a balance between work and family.CPrevent us from taking up our hobby.DAttach more importance to work than family.2、What do we know about Danielle?AShe makes a living by writing

36、blogs.BDesigning clothes is her career.CShe supports her family by being a public speaker.DShe spends time doing what she has no interest in.3、What does the last paragraph imply?AIt s our responsibility to socialize with others.BDeveloping a hobby is very important.COur feelings are determined by ou

37、r hobbies.DWe benefit from a hobby of talking with others.4、According to the passage, the benefit a hobby brings is that .Awe can concentrate more on our jobsBwe can enjoy ourselves in the wildCwe can think in a more creative wayDwe can avoid being laid off24（8分） My friends, Emma Daniels, spent the

38、summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a caf called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom Alex used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had j

39、ust finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the caf, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former S

40、ecretary-General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a

41、 Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and

42、 his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along.1、Alex lent Emma the book, Markings,_.Ato show his friendliness to herBto show his interest in readingCto tell her about the importance of UNDto let her write her name and address inside2、How did Emma feel the momen

43、t she opened the book?APleased.BSatisfied.CWorried.DSurprised.3、We can learn from the text the Californian .Amet Emma at a concertBinvited Emma to a concertCintroduced Emma to his friendDleft Emma his backpack25（10分）Two heads are better than one. It means that two people working together have a bett

44、er chance of solving a problem than one person alone. But not everyone likes working in a group.There can be a number of reasons why people dislike group work. Some may feel nervous or uneasy in group situations. Others might have had a bad experience with individuals who did not work well as a team

45、. Another comment is that teachers or instructors fail to provide roles for group members. This may create a situation where everyone or no one wants to lead. Whatever the issue, the result is the same: the group does not realize its goal.Cooperative (合作的) learning is an educational method that can

46、help to solve this problem. There are many methods of cooperative learning. Today we will talk about one: giving each person in a small group a specific duty to reach a shared goal. For example, if learners are divided into groups of four people each, their roles might be: leader, writer, checker an

47、d speaker. This structure helps ensure that everyone takes part equally in group work and allows each member to play a meaningful part in completing the shared goal.Before dividing learners into groups, it is a good idea for the teacher or clubs instructor to first have knowledge about the language

48、skill levels of participants. The goal is to make each group a mixture of higher- and lower-level language learners. Putting too many people with similar skill levels together could make the work too difficult or easy. Role cards can be a helpful tool in this method of cooperative learning. Their pu

49、rpose is to remind learners of each persons role.Before the cooperative activity, the role of the teacher or activity instructor is to explain two things to the group: the main job for the activity and how the cooperative roles work. The person in charge may appoint these roles or let the English le

50、arners choose them. Then, during the activity, the instructors job is to watch the groups and provide more guidance when needed. After the activity, the instructor may wish to provide feedback to groups on their work and their use of cooperation.With this cooperative learning method, you can say tha

51、t four heads are better than just one.1、Whats the outcome if people do not enjoy group work?AThe aim of the group can not be achieved.BSpecific roles will be given to group members.CGroup members will feel at ease in groups.DGroup members will fail to work individually.2、Why does the teacher need to

52、 know about those who take part in the activity?ATo find out language learners with similar levels.BTo clarify higher- and lower-level language learners.CTo combine learners with different language levels.DTo increase the difficulty in finishing the work.3、Which of the following is TRUE about the ro

53、le of instructors?ATo offer group members timely help at each step.BTo listen to the response from group members.CTo help the English learners choose their favourite roles.DTo make clear about the task and working principles of the roles.4、Which of the following is the best title of the passage?ATwo

54、 Heads Are Better than One.BCooperation Is a Must in Learning.CGroup Work Makes a Great Difference to Learners Achievement.DCooperative Learning Contributes to the Success of Group Work.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）Kindness is a simple answer in

55、 a sometimes difficult and challenging world.For a long time it has been my work to 1 and appreciate all people and to 2 others to do the same.When my granddaughter Skylar was young and wed go out,we had a(n) 3 called Who can make the most people smile? And we continue it today.It 4 for a wonderful

56、day.When Skylar sees someone walking down the aisle with her 5 down,shell walk up to her and gives her a big 6 .I watch her walk on.turn around and smile at Skylar 7 perhaps smile at someone else.Kindness is a chain that 8 us all together.In 2002,my dad had a series of strokes and other illness.At t

57、hat time, I was in a womens networking 9 .One day I asked the ladies if they could send their 10 energies and maybe do something nice for someone to whom they would not 11 think about doing something nice.That same day,I made cookies for the 12 at the post office.When I gave him the cookies he 13 lo

58、oked a little embarrassed.Why,Linda?he asked.Because I 14 you!I answered.When I get here at 6 a.m.and it is still 15 outside,knowing you are inside makes me feel 16 .And when I first moved here and my post office 17 was always empty,you always 18 me on.And you keep this place 19 .That evening his wi

59、fe called me and said that he was 20 .No one even knows his name,let alone bakes him cookies!1、Aobserve Brecommend Cacknowledge Djudge2、Aencourage Btrain Cpraise Dcomfort3、Acontest Bspeech Csurprise Dinvolvement4、Aanswers Bapplies Csearches Dmakes5、Aluck Bhead Chand Dshoulder6、Asign Bshout Csmile Dg

60、ift7、Abut Bstill Cso Dor8、Atakes Bpulls Curges Dprotects9、Aachievement Bcommunication Corganization Dskill10、Apositive Bpossible Cexact Dcommon11、Aadequately Bproperly Cincreasingly Dnormally12、Amanager Bbusinessman Cguard Dprotector13、Aconsequently Bstrangely Cotherwise Dactually14、Atrust Bapprecia