高中常見不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞

高中常見不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞高中常見不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞高中常見不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考高中常見不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞日期：20xx年X月常見93個不規(guī)則動詞的變化規(guī)律歸納如下:

一.A一A一A型,即原形,過去式和過去分詞三者都相同.(共9

個)

cost-cost-cost

cut-cut-cut

hit-hit-hit

hurt-hurt-hurt

let-let-let

put-put-put

read-read-read

set-set-set

shut-shut-shut

二A一B-B型,即過去式.過去分詞相同.(共41個)

1過去式和過去分詞都含有-ought.(3個)

bring-brought-brought

buy-bought-bought

think-thought-thought

2詞尾有-ild,-end時,只需把d變?yōu)閠.(4個)

build-built-built

lend-lent-lent

send-sent-sent

spend-spent-spent

3過去式.過去分詞都含有-aught.(2個)

catch-caught-caught

teach-taught-taught

4把-eep變?yōu)?ept.(3個)

keep-kept-kept

sleep-slept-slept

sweep-swept-swept

5把-ell變?yōu)?old.(2個)

tell-told-told

sell-sold-sold6過去式.過去分詞都含有-elt或-ilt.(4個)

smell-smelt-smelt

spell-spelt-spelt

feel-felt-felt

spill-spilt-spilt(也可是加ed）

7過去式.過去分詞都在原形詞尾加t,(3個)

learn-learnt-learnt（也可是加ed）

mean-meant-meant

spoil-spoilt-spoilt

8過去式、過去分詞詞尾是d.(4個)

say-said-said

pay

-paid-paid

lay-laid-laid

hear-heard-heard

9改變元音字母.(11個)

meet-met-met

get-got-got

sit-sat-sat

find-found-found

hold-held-held

spit-spat-spat

shine-shone-shone

win-won-won

hang-hung-hung

dig-dug

-dug

lose-lost-lost

10改變輔音字母.(1個)

make-made-made

11改變元.輔音字母.(4個)

leave-left-left

stand-stood-stood

have(has)-had-had

understand-understood-understood大記憶法一:常見93個不規(guī)則動詞的變化規(guī)律歸納如下:

三A一B-C型,即原形過去式.過去分詞都不相同.(共35個)

1.i-a一u變化.(6個)

begin-began-begun

drink-drank-drunk

sing-sang-sung

ring-rang-rung

swim-swam-swum

sink-sank-sunk

2詞尾為-ow,-aw時,過去式將其變?yōu)?ew,過去分詞在其原形后加n.(5個)

blow-blew-blown

draw-drew-drawn

grow-grew-grown

know-knew-known

throw-threw-thrown(show除外)

3詞尾為"i+輔(1個)+e",過去式將變?yōu)閛,過去分詞多在原形后加n,若那個輔音字母為d或t,須雙寫d或t后加n.(4個)(give,hide除外)

drive-drove-driven

write-wrote-written

ride-rode-ridden

rise-rose-risen

4過去分詞在過去式后加(e)n.(5個)

break-broke-broken

choose-chose-chosen

freeze-froze-frozen

speak-spoke-spoken

wake-woke-woken

5過去分詞由過去式加-ten構成.(1個)

forget-forgot-forgotten6過去分詞由原形加(e)n構成.(6個)

be-was(were)-been

eat-ate-eaten

fall-fell-fallen

give-gave-given

see-saw-seen

hide-hid-hidden(hid)

7詞尾為-ake時,過去式將其變?yōu)?ook,過去分詞在原形詞后加-n.(2個)

take-took-taken

mistake-mistook-mistaken

8原形過去式和過去分詞都不相同.(6個)

do-did-done

fly-flew-flown

go-went-gone

lie-lay-lain

show-showed-shown

wear-wore-worn

四.A一A一B型型,即過去式和原形相同.(1個)

beat-beat-beaten

五.A-B-A型,即過去分詞和原形相同.(3個)

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