高中英語易混易錯詞匯辨析

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精高中英語易混易錯詞匯辨析。clothes，clothclothingclothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù)cloth指布，為不可數(shù)名詞clothing服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof2.incident，accidentincident指小事件accident指不幸的事故Hewaskilledintheaccident3.amountnumberamount后接不可數(shù)名詞,number后接可數(shù)名詞anumberofstudents。family,househomehome家,包括住處和家人房子,宅家庭成員。Myfamilyisahappy。5.voice，noisesound自然界各種各樣的聲音的嗓音音hatetheloudnoiseoutside.。photo,picturedrawingphoto用照相機拍攝的照片可指相片畫的畫Let'sgoandseeagoodpicture7.vocabulary,wordvocabulary詞匯,一個人擁有的單詞量，具體的單詞Hehasalargevocabulary.8.population,people

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精population口具體的人Chinahasalargepopulation.9.weather，climateweather一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀,climate長期的氣候狀況Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.10.road，street,path，wayroad具體的公路，馬路道path小路，小徑道路，途徑takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.11.course,subjectcourse課程可包括多門科目科目(具體的學科summercourse。custom,habitcustom傳統(tǒng)風,習俗可指生活習,后接to，habit生活習慣，習慣成自然，后接ofdoing.I'vegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.。cause,reasoncause指造成某一事實或現(xiàn)象的直接原,后接ofsth./doingsthreason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate。exercise，exercisespracticeexercise運動，鍛煉（不可數(shù)練習（可數(shù)反復做的）練習Practicemakesperfect15.class,lesson作,者可以替.課文用lesson。指班級或全體學生用

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精classlesson6;class5。speech,talklecturespeech指在公共場所所做的經(jīng)過準備的較正式的演說日常生活中的一般的談話,話學術(shù)性的演,講課aseriesoflecture…17.officer,officialofficer部隊的軍官official政府官員anarmyofficer18.job二者均指工作。work不可數(shù),job數(shù)agoodjob。couple，paircouple主要指人或動物，pair多指由兩部分組成的東西apairoftrousers。country,nation，state,landcountry側(cè)重指版圖,疆域,nation人民，國民，民族側(cè)重指政府，政體，land國土，國家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.21.cook,cookercook廚師，cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.22.damage,damagesdamage不可數(shù)名,損害，損失；damages復數(shù)形式，賠償金＄900damages。police，policemanpolice警察的總稱，后接復數(shù)謂語動詞，指某個具體的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse。

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精24.problem,questionproblem常和困難連系面的動詞常為thinkabout,solveraisequestion和疑問連系多和，answer連用。man，amanman人類,aman一個男人Manwillconquernature.26.chick,chicke二者均可指小雞，還可以當雞肉Thechickenisdelicious.27.telegram，telegraph當電報解時,telegram指具體的telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph28.trip,journey，travel,voyagetravel是最常用,trip指短期的旅途指稍長的旅,voyage指海上航行atrip29.sport,gamesport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動，如打球，游泳，打獵,賽馬等；game指決定勝負的游戲，通常有一套規(guī)則Hisfavoritesportisswimming30.price，prizeprice價,prize獎，獎品，獎金winthefirstprizeThepriceis31.anumberofthenumberofanumberof許多，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。numberof的數(shù)目,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精32.infrontof,inthefrontofinfrontof范圍外的前面，thefrontof范圍內(nèi)的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.33.oftheday，ofadayoftheday每一天的,當時的，當代的,ofaday暫時的，不長久的afamousscientistoftheday。threeofusthethreeofusthreeofus我們（不止三個中的三個，threeofus我們?nèi)齻€(就三個人）Thethreeofus—-—Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema35.bybus，onthebusbybus表手段冠詞thebus表范圍Theywenttherebybus。36.foramomentforthemomentforamoment片刻，一會兒forthemoment暫時，一時Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.37.nextyearthenextyearnextyear將來時間狀語year過去將來時間狀語Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear38.morethanayearmorethanoneyearmorethanayear一年多thanoneyear過一兩年或三年等）。takeadvicetake’s）advicetakeadvice征求意,taketheadvice接受忠告Herefusedtotakethe

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精adviceandfailedagain。takeair,taketheairtakeair傳播,走漏theair到戶外去步Wetaketheaireveryday。。inawordinwordsinaword之，一句話，inwords口頭上Inaword,youare42.inplaceof,intheplaceofinplaceof代替,intheplaceof在…地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone。43.insecret,inthesecretinsecret秘密地，暗自,偷偷地,般用作狀語；inthesecret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning。agirl,onegirlagirl泛指所有女孩onegirl個女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabig。takeachairtakethechairtakeachair相當于sitdown坐下,takethechair開始開會。gotosea，byseabytheseagotosea當海員,出航,bysea乘船,由海路，bythesea在海邊gobysea。thedoctorandteacherthedoctorandtheteacherthedoctorandteacher指一個,既是醫(yī)生又是老師，doctorand

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精theteacher兩個人，一個醫(yī)生和一個老師thedoctorandteacheris48.inoffice,intheofficeinoffice在職的，theoffice在辦公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice。inbedonthebedinbed臥在床上onthebed床上ThebookisontheHeisillin。。inchargeof,inthechargeofinchargeof管理，負責照料，inthechargeof由……照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.51.inclassintheclassinclass在課上，intheclass在班級里Heisthebeststudentintheclass。onfire，onthefireonfire著火onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.53.outofquestion,outofthequestionoutofquestion毫無疑問的,outofthequestion不可能的54.asecond,thesecondasecond又一，再一，thesecond……Hewonthesecondprize.55.byday,bythedaybyday白天，bytheday按天計算Theworkersarepaidbytheday。56.thepeople,apeople

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精thepeople人民族TheChineseisapeace-lovingpeople.。it，oneit同一物體,one同類不同一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.。that,thisthat指代上文所提到的，this導出下文所要說的IwasThatswhy…。none，nothing，noonenone強調(diào)有多少nothingnoone調(diào)有沒有,nothing指物noone指人—-—Howmanymuch——-None。60.anyone,anyoneanyone指人指人物均可anyoneofyou。who,whatwho姓名或關(guān)系what指職業(yè)或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.。what，whichwhat的選擇基礎是無限制的一定范圍內(nèi)進行選擇Whichdoyouprefer，bananasorapples?63.other,anotherother后接名詞復數(shù),another后接名詞單數(shù)otherstudents,anotherstudent。notalittlenotabitnotalittle非常,notabit一點也不I'mnotabittired.我一點兒也不

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精累。。many,much,alotofmany和可數(shù)名詞連用much和不可數(shù)名詞連用，alotof可數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可,不用于否定句I’tmanybooks。muchmore…than,manymore…thanmuchmore接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞，manymore接可數(shù)名詞manymorepe