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試卷第=page4444頁,總=sectionpages4444頁試卷第=page4343頁,總=sectionpages4444頁2022年江蘇蘇州某校英語中考模擬卷一一、單項填空(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卷上將該項涂黑.
1.Thisis______key.Thatis______orange.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a
2.Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystays______zero.A.up B.down C.above D.below
3.—IsDaminganewstudentofyourclass?
—Yes,heis.________Iknowhim.A.How B.Or C.And D.What
4.—LeiFengwasalways______tohelpothers.
—Weshouldlearnfromhim.A.ready B.open C.close D.rich
5.—I'dliketoreadthebookoverthere.Couldyoupass______,please?—Certainly.Hereyouare.A.itme B.ittome C.meforit
6.﹣Ken,we'llleavein15minutes.Areyouready?
﹣No,I________ourmapsandumbrellas.()A.don'tpack B.didn'tpack
C.won'tpack D.haven'tpacked
7.I'msureheisanhonestboy.Ihaveno________todoubt(質(zhì)疑)whathesaid.A.reason B.action C.feeling
8.—Lily,canyoulendmeyournotebook?
—Sure.I________itonmydeskjustnow.Youcangetityourself.A.lay B.werelaying C.lied D.laid
9.Themoreexerciseyoutake,________youwillbe.A.healthier B.theweaker
C.thehealthier D.weaker
10.Youwon'tgetgoodgrades________youworkhard.A.and B.but C.unless D.if
11.Frank________playbasketballafterschoolbecausehe________dohishomeworkfirst.A.must;can't B.mustn't;haveto
C.can't;must
12.Thereare______teachersinourschool,and______ofthemarewomenteachers.A.twohundreds;threefourthB.twohundred;threefourthsC.twohundred;threeforthsD.twohundredof;threefourths
13.I'minNo.14MiddleSchool,________mybrother________.A.but,is B.but,isn't C.and,isn't
14.—Couldyoutellme________forthefruit?
—BypayingovertheInternet.A.howIwillpay B.howmuchIwillpay
C.howwillIpay D.howmuchwillIpay
15.—Whatareyoudoing,Lingling?
—________.A.Notmuch B.Thanks
C.Seeyouthen D.That'sallright
二、完形填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卷上將該項涂黑.
MichaelJordanisthegreatestbasketballplayerofalltime.Oncehewas(1)______atelevisioncommercial(廣告).AllMichaelneededtodointhe(2)______wastomissashot.ForMichael,thiswas(3)______.Hehadmadehimselfsucceedwheneverhewasthrowingtheball.Everytimehethrewabasketball,it(4)______.Everytimehetriedtomissashot,hefailedtomiss.Intotal,ittookhimover20attempts(嘗試)beforehemissedashot.
ForMichael,(5)______isastronghabit.Hehadformedahabitthatwassostrongthatittookhimalotoftimetobreakitand"(6)______".
Justlikedrinking,smokingandcollectingthings,successisalsoahabit.Likeallhabits,onceitisestablished,itisdifficulttobreak.Manypeoplethinkthatsuccessisdifficulttomaintain.Theyfeelthat(7)______willbehardworkandwillneedtoomuchactionandfocus.The(8)______isthatitisonlyahabitandaseasytomaintainasanyotherhabit.Spendsometimemakingsuccessahabitinyourlife.(9)______youhavedevelopedit,itisnotsomethingyouwillwantto(10)______again.Then,theonlythingyouwillfailinisfailing.(1)A.making B.watching C.taking(2)A.class B.match
C.advertisement(3)A.popular B.difficult C.necessary(4)A.wentup B.wentin C.wentout(5)A.success B.interest C.sport(6)A.enjoy B.fail C.hate(7)A.he B.they C.it(8)A.truth B.choice C.advice(9)A.Although B.But C.Once(10)A.decide B.change C.explain三、閱讀理解(共4小題:每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卷上將該項涂黑.
Mr.andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountryfortheirholiday.Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorningandmetanoldman.Helivedonafarm,andhewassittinginthewarmsuninfrontofhishouse.Mr.Greenaskedhim,"Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?"Theoldmansaid,"Yes,Ido."Mr.Greensaid,"Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?"Theoldmananswered,"Well,thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme,andIoftengoandvisitthem.Andtherearealsolotsofchildrenhere."Mr.Greensaid,"That'sinteresting.Andwhatarethebadthings?"Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Well,thesamethings,really."(1)Mr.andMrs.Greenwenttothecountry______.A.toseetheoldman B.tospendtheirholiday
C.toseethequietplace D.toseetheirfriends
(2)Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoyedthecountrybecause______.A.itwasfarfromthecity B.itwasn'tfar
C.itwasquietandclean D.itwasafarm
(3)Mr.andMrs.Greentookawalk______.A.earlyinthemorning B.afterbreakfast
C.intheevening
D.afterlunch
(4)Theoldmansaid,"Yes,Ido.""Ido"heremeans"______".A.IliketogooutforawalkearlyinthemorningB.IliketoliveinthisplaceC.IliketositinthewarmsunD.Iliketoliveinthecity(5)Didtheoldmanlikethepeopletocomeandvisithim?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.D.Sometimeshedid,butsometimeshedidn't.
When
GoldieNejatbegandevelopingrobotsin2005,shespentmuchofhertimeknockingondoorstoletpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest."Butnow,
it'sdifferent,"saysNejat,
"Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsaregoingtobeready."
Nejat'srobotsaredesignedtofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.Thepopulationofthepeopleoverage80willbe426millionin2050,threetimeslargerthanthatnow.Such
robotscouldbeespeciallyusefulforpatientswithAlzheimer'sdisease(老年癡呆癥).Theycanhelpwitheverydayactivitiesfrompreparingfoodtoreminding(提醒)thepatientsoftakingtheirmedicine.Theycanalsoplaygameswithpatientstokeepthemactive.Some
haveworriedthatcare-givingrobotsmightreduce(減少)humaninteraction(互動)andcausemorehumanstolosetheirjobs."Buttheaimistosupporthumancare,nottotaketheplaceofit,"saysBrianScassellati.Hehastestedrobotswithdifferentpatients,andfoundthatdailyinteractionwithrobotscanhelpchildrenwithautismspectrumdisorder(自閉癥障礙)improvesocialskills.As
a
fieldgrows,scientistsaimtounderstandhuman-robotrelationshipsbetter.Dorobotsofferadvantagesbecausetheydon'thavefeelingsanddon'tgiveopinions?Willpatientsloseinterest?"One
thingisclear,"Scassellatisays,
"Robotscanprovidecareforthecustomersandtheneedforthatwillincreaseinthefuture."(1)Nejat'srobotsaredesignedto________.A.workinthefactory B.makephonecalls
C.takecareoftheold D.knockondoors
(2)Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.tllingtwostories B.comparingtwofacts
C.raisingaquestion D.givinganexample.
(3)AccordingtoScasellati,wecaninferthatNejal'srobots________.A.willhavefelingssoonB.cantaketheplaceofhumansC.shouldbeproducedmoreD.won'tgivetheirownopinions
Arthursatatthedeskinhisroom,pencilinhand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglishclassby
Friday."Idon'tknowwhattowriteabout,"hecomplainedtohisdogToby,whowasasleepathisfeet.Arthurwastalkativewhenspeakingtohisfriends.Yethehadtroublefindingwordswhenhehadtowrite.BybedtimeArthurbaddrawnapictureofTobysmiling.Hehaddrawnatreewithitsbranchesblowinginthestrongwind.HehadalsowrittenanoteaskinghisfriendLeetogotothemoviesonSaturday.Buthehadnotwrittenasinglewordofhisstory.OnWednesday,Mrs.Solomon,Arthur'sEnglishteacher,askedtheclasstoturninthedraft(草稿)of
theirstories.Arthur'sheartsank.Heturnedintheonlyworkhehad—thepagewithhisname,thedrawings
andthenote.Arthurwasn'tsurprisedwhenMrs.Solomonaskedhimtostayafterclassthenextday.Buthewas
surprisedbywhatshesaidtohim."Thisisanattractivestory,Arthur.Thedog,themovie,thetreeinthe
wind—Ican'twaittofindouthowtheyallfittogether.""Thatisn'tmystory,Mrs.Solomon."Arthursaid."Ihaven'tbeenabletothinkofoneyet.""Oh.Ithinkyouhavetheseedofastorythere—Mrs.Solomonreplied,"Lookatyournoteandthe
picturesandseeifastorycomestoyou."ThatnightArthursatathisdesk.andthisiswhathewrote,"OneSaturdayMikewentdownstairsto
meethisfriendJulioatthecinema.Itlookedasifitmightrain.SoMikecarriedhisumbrella.Suddenlyabigstormblewin,bendingthetrees.ThenoiseofthewindsoundedlikethebarkingofMike'sdogToby.Toby
reallyhatedstormsandbarkedwheneverhewantedtobeletinside.ThenMikerealizedthatitwasn'tthe
soundofthewind.ItwasToby.Thedogwasrunningafterhimdownthebusystreet,barking.Thesoundwasfilledwithblame(責(zé)備).MikefeltsorrybecausehehadleftTobyoutside.HeturnedandheadedhomewithTobyrunningbesidehim.MikeletTobyinthedoorjustastherainstartedtopourdown."Arthurhadastoryintheend.Thelastthinghedidwastowritehisnameproudlyatthetopofthe
page.(1)Arthurturnedinhisunfinishedpage________.A.becausehehadnotimetofitthemtogetherB.becausehewasn'twillingtodohishomeworkC.becausehehaddifficultyinwritingastoryD.becausehewantedtoshowhistalentfordrawing(2)WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph6probablymean?A.Tobyisanimaginativeandlovelydog.B.Thesmalltreewillgrowintoabigone.C.HisfriendLeecangivehimalotofsupport.D.Hecandevelophisstorybasedonhisdraft.(3)WhatkindofteacherdoyouthinkMrs.Solomonis?A.Sheisastrictteacher.B.Sheisanhonestteacher.C.Sheisawiseteacher.D.Sheisahumorousteacher.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.ItwaseasyforArthurtofindwordstotalk.B.ArthurwasaskedtostayafterclassonTuesday.C.Arthurdidn'tfinishhisstorywritingintheend.D.AlltheclasstunedintheirhomeworkexceptArthur.(5)Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.Arthurisashyandquietstudent.B.Arthurisn'tverysatisfiedwithhisstory.C.TherewillbeastormonSaturday.D.Encouragementisimportantinteaching.
JuneandIwerebothpoorwhenwewereyoung.AtthattimeJunealwayssaid,
"If
Igotrich,Iwouldbuyabiggerapartmentandanewwardrobe(衣柜)."Of
course,
shesaidthisjustforfunandsheneverimaginedthatshewouldreally
becomerich.Afewyearsago,Junewassurprisedandexcitedwhenshecameintoafortune(財產(chǎn))fromher
uncle,whohadbeensingle.Afterreceivingit,shemadea
shoppinglist.Onitshewrotedownallthewaysshecouldusetospendthemoney.
EverytimeItoldhernottospendallofthemoney
andtosavesome,shewould
alwayssayimpatiently(不耐煩地),"Iknow,Iknow!"Oneday,whenIwasinJune'shome,shepassedapieceofpapertome."I
thoughtoveryoursuggestionforseveralnights.I'vedecidedhowtousethemoney.Ihopemymoneywillbehelpfultothosewhoneedhelp,"shesaid.Iwaspleasedtohearwhatshesaid.ThenItookthepaperandonlysawthetwo
wordswrittenbyher:Charity(慈善)andFamily.Ismiledandplayedajokeonher,
"Don'tyouwanttomovetoanewapartment?Thatiswhatyouhavebeen
dreamingof.""Actually,Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoit,butnowitdoesn'tseemso
importanttomeanymore,"sheansweredwithasmile.WhenIwasabouttoputthepaperonthetable,Ifoundtherewerestillafew
wordsJunehadwritten:andanewwardrobe.(1)Junecouldgetheruncle'sfortunebecause________.A.herunclehadnochildrenB.shetreatedheruncleverywellC.heruncledidn'tgetalongwellwithhischildrenD.shewasverypoorandherunclewantedtohelpher(2)HowdidthewriterprobablyfeelafterseeingJune'sshoppinglistatfirst?A.Relaxed. B.Worried. C.Happy. D.Impatient.(3)HowdidJuneplantospendhermoneyatlast?
①Buyingabigapartment.②Leavingsomeofittoherfamily.③Donating(捐獻(xiàn))allhermoneytocharity.④Gettinganewwardrobe.⑤Helpingthosewhoneedhelp.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.③④⑤ D.
②④⑤(4)Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.
Junewaspoorwhenshewasyoung
B.thewriterhelpedJunebuyanewapartmentC.June'sparentsdidn'thaveanybrothersatall
D.thewritertoldJunetogivethemoneytothepoor(5)Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.June'sLife B.June'sFriend
C.June'sDecision D.June'sNewApartment
四、詞匯檢測(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文,在答題卷上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式.每空只寫一詞.
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
66.Isthat________(she)pencil?
67.TheChineseliketowearred________NewYear'sDay.(介詞)
68.Mr.Cool'sClothesStoresells________/?d??k?ts/.
69.Wecanplaysoccerballfortwo________/?a??(r)z/.
70.Iwanttobuyabikeformyson's________(第二十)birthday.
71.________(星期四)isthefifthdayofaweek.
72.Theylikestrawberries,buttheydon'tlike________(蔬菜).
73.Thesethingsaren'tyours.They're________(我的).
74.Hey,Helen,Let'sgo!Weare________(遲到).
75.Therearelotsofbooksintheschool________/?la?br?ri/.
在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。(1)Sheis________Americangirl.Ilikeher.(2)Myaunthasthree________(child).(3)Hello,areyourparentsstrict________you?(4)Mrs.Brown_______(teach)well.Wealllikeher.(5)________(listen)toyourteachercarefullyinclass.(6)Iamverygoodat________(dance).(7)Oneofmyclassmates________(play)withamodelplanenow.(8)It'sdifficultforus________(finish)theworkinfiveminutes.(9)Don'trunso________(quick)inthehallwaysatschool.(10)Youmustkeep________(quiet),please.Yourfatherisworkinginthenextroom.
根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。(1)Hereceivedatoypandaonhis________(five)birthday.(2)Mynewbikewas________(偷)lastnightsoIhadtowalktoschooltoday.(3)Theclimberstriedtheirbestandreachedthetopofthemountain________(成功地)atlast.(4)Theearthisbecomingmoreandmore________(擁擠).(5)Healways________(對待)everyonewithkindnessandheislovedbyeveryone.
根據(jù)首字母和漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。(1)Shejustgottheleadr________(角色)inthenewmovie.(2)Youngkidsalwaysdon'twanttos________(分享)theirtoyswithotherkids.(3)Ineedtogoshoppingandbuyabottleofg________(膠水)first.(4)Theworkerd________(挖)abigholeandthenputthetreeinthehole.(5)Myfatherisc________(著迷的,狂熱的)aboutTikTok(抖音).
單詞拼寫
66.Youarer________(正確的).
67.Ihaveo________(僅,只有)onepingpongbat.Doyouhaveone?
68.Wes________(賣)allourthingsatagoodprice.
69.Ihaveaschoolt________(旅行).It'ssogreat.
70.Goodeatingh________(習(xí)慣)aregoodforyou.
根據(jù)下列句子句意、漢語提示或英語解釋,寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。(1)ToLinda's
______(驚奇),
Robertdidn'tcometothepartythatday.(2)Thehospitalboughtsome
______(醫(yī)療的)instrumentslastweek.(3)Swimmingis
______(可能)thebestformtoexercise.(4)Scientistsarehelpingpandas______(givebirthto)morebabies.(5)Thereare______(athousandmillion)ofstarsintheuniverse.
根據(jù)漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。(1)Jillhasawhite______(狗).(2)My________(最喜歡的)colorisgreen.(3)Theyaremyparents'______(夾克衫).(4)______(九)boysandeightgirlsareintheclassroom.(5)—Whereismyhat?
—Idon't______(知道).
1.PeoplewhofightagainstCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒)areallh________(英雄)inmyheart.
2.Thereisnod________(疑惑)thatwedidtherightthings.
3.Comeands________(聞)theseroses.
4.Theyplantedmanytreestoa________(避免)thesoilbeingwashedaway.
5.Thetemperatureisveryl________(低的)forthistimeofyear.
用方框中所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空。
promise,hang,be,dig,notsolve41.There________aparents'meetingaftertheexamnextweek.
42.We________thedifficultproblemunlessweaskourteacherforhelp.
43.Mygrandfather________outwithhisfriendsnearthelakelastnight.
44.Becareful!Theworkers________holestoplanttreesnow.
45.Everyoneusually________tootherswhenanewyearcomes.
用所給詞的正確形式填空。(1)Thelittlegirlwassadbecauseshedid________(bad)intheexam.(2)Many________(policeman)weresearchingthemissinggirl.(3)Spendingtoomuchtime________(play)computergamesisbadforyoureyes.(4)Sheis________(happy)becausethingsarenotgoingwell.(5)Iusedtohavesome________(difficult)instudy,butnowIdowellineachsubject.(6)Youhadbetter________(study)hard,itisgoodforyourfuture.(7)Don'tforget________(lock)thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.(8)Myfatherfinallystopped________(smoke).(9)Iam________(worry)aboutwhetherIcangetgoodgradesinthisexam.(10)Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticeour________(pronounce)?(11)Pleasewalk________(slow),Ican'tcatchyou.(12)Perhapsthepencilis________(Tom).Heislookingforhispencil.(13)Itisreportedthattherearesome________(wolf)intheforest.(14)Birdsarethenatural________(enemy)ofmanyinsects(昆蟲).(15)Itwasblowing________(heavy)atnineo'clockyesterdayevening.五、句子翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分.)將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卷上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上.
翻譯句子。(1)復(fù)活節(jié)慶祝新生命的開始。________(2)她決定改變自己的生活,發(fā)誓做個好人。________(3)他們將雞蛋藏在花園四周。________(4)復(fù)活節(jié)是多么有趣的一個節(jié)日啊!________(5)辛迪在昨晚生下一個健康的寶寶。________
翻譯句子。(1)這個用英語怎么說?
________(2)那件夾克衫是橙色的。
________(3)他是Jim嗎?是的。
________(4)我弟弟在下一張照片里。
________(5)祝過得愉快!
________
根據(jù)所給中文完成句子。(1)眾所周知,香港永遠(yuǎn)屬于中國。
Asweallknow,HongKong________________Chinaforever.(2)父母和孩子都在為更美好的未來而奮斗!
________parentsandtheirkids________workinghardforabetterfuture.(3)木蘭女扮男裝,替父從軍。
Mulan________uplikeaboyandtakesher________placetofightinthearmy.(4)—學(xué)校旅行的時候一定注意安全!
—不要擔(dān)心,媽媽!我一到那里就給你打電話。
—Pleasebecarefulwhenyoutaketheschooltrip!
—Don'tworry,mom!I________callyouassoonasI________there.(5)《二泉映月》是我曾經(jīng)聽到過的最感人的音樂之一。
ErquanYingyueisoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusic________I'veever________.
將下列英語句子譯成漢語,漢語句子譯成英語。(1)Gina'sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofa,andunderthechair.(2)Ilovesports,butIdon'tplaythem—IonlywatchthemonTV.
(3)感謝你的幫助。(4)我們?nèi)ネ凰鶎W(xué)校并且熱愛足球。(5)白色的飛機(jī)模型是她的。
請根據(jù)情景提示寫出句子或?qū)⒕渥友a(bǔ)充完整。(1)你想知道下周是會否有一場校運(yùn)會,可以這么問:
______?(2)你想告訴同學(xué)早睡早起對身體好,可以這么說:
______.(3)你想請教李老師在地震中我們該如何保護(hù)自己,可以這么問:
______,Mr.Lee?(4)你想感嘆音樂多么甜美,可以這樣說:
______!(5)Alice覺得貓比豬有趣許多,她可以這樣說:
Ithink______.六、書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分20分)
隨著科技的發(fā)展,未來的生活一定會發(fā)生翻天覆地的變化。請你根據(jù)下面圖片信息及提示詞,以“LifeintheFuture”為題寫一篇短文,大膽預(yù)測未來的美好生活吧。
注意:
(1)短文須包括圖片的主要信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,提示詞語供參考;
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名;
(3)詞數(shù)80左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
LifeinthefutureLifeinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromnow.________Allinall,lifewillbehappierandeasier.
參考答案與試題解析2022年江蘇蘇州某校英語中考模擬卷一一、單項填空(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卷上將該項涂黑.1.【答案】B【考點】不定冠詞【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】B考查不定冠詞辨析。句意:這是一把鑰匙。那是一個橘子。key是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a;orange是元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞an。故選B。2.【答案】C【考點】介詞辨析方位介詞【解析】由于氣溫通常停留在零度以上,這兒在冬天冰并不常見?!窘獯稹緾考查介詞。up“在……之上,向上”;down“往下”;above“超過,在……之上”;below“在……下方,低于”。根據(jù)句中信息“Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinter”推知:由于氣溫通常停留在零度以上,冬天冰在這里不常見。故選C。3.【答案】C【考點】表并列的連詞【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】C考查連詞。句意:——大明是你們班的一個新學(xué)生嗎?——是的,他是,而且我認(rèn)識他。A怎樣;B或者;C并且;D什么。結(jié)合句意可知前后表并列,應(yīng)用并列連詞and。故選C。4.【答案】A【考點】形容詞辨析【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】A考查形容詞辨析。句意:——雷鋒總是樂于助人?!覀儜?yīng)該向他學(xué)習(xí)。A準(zhǔn)備好的;B開著的;C密切的;D富有的。bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事。故選A。5.【答案】B【考點】其他動詞短語【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】B考查動詞短語。句意:——我想讀放在那里的那本書。請你把它遞給我好嗎?——當(dāng)然,給你。passsth.tosb.為固定搭配,意為“把某物遞給某人”。故選B。6.【答案】D【考點】現(xiàn)在完成時【解析】翻譯:Ken,我們15分鐘后將要離開.你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?
不,我還沒有收拾好我們的地圖和雨傘.【解答】答案:D.上句是:we'llleavein15minutes.Areyouready?在問:Areyouready?(你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?)的時候,我還沒有把我們的地圖和雨傘收拾好,故用現(xiàn)在完成時,現(xiàn)在完成時否定句的構(gòu)成:主語+have/has+not+動詞的過去分詞;
故選:D.7.【答案】A【考點】名詞辨析【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】A考查名詞辨析。句意:我確信他是一個誠實的男孩,我沒有理由質(zhì)疑他說的話。A.reason理由;B.action行動;C.feeling感覺;D.decision決定。根據(jù)I'msureheisanhonestboy.我確信他是一個誠實的男孩??赏浦俏覜]有理由質(zhì)疑他說的話,所以reason符合題意,其它選項均不符合語境,故選A。8.【答案】D【考點】時態(tài)辨析一般過去時【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】D考查一般過去時。句意:——Lily,你能借給我你的筆記本嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。我剛剛把它放在我的課桌上了。你可以自己拿。根據(jù)語境可知空處表示“放置”,再根據(jù)空后的justnow可知此句是一般過去時,所以應(yīng)使用動詞lay的過去式laid。故選D。9.【答案】C【考點】形容詞的比較級和最高級固定句型形容詞辨析【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】C考查形容詞的比較級及形容詞辨析。healthy健康的,weak虛弱的;由Themoreexerciseyoutake及選項可知,此處應(yīng)是考查固定句型“the+比較級,the+比較級”,表示“越……,越……”。根據(jù)常識可知,越鍛煉應(yīng)是越健康,所以此處應(yīng)用healthy的比較級healthier。故選C。10.【答案】C【考點】從屬連詞連詞辨析【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】C考查連詞辨析。句意:除非你努力學(xué)習(xí),否則你不能取得好成績。A和;B但是;C除非;D如果。根據(jù)前句Youwon'tgetgoodgrades以及后句youworkhard.可知,后句是前句的條件,應(yīng)用連詞unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選C。11.【答案】C【考點】情態(tài)動詞【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】C考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意:弗蘭克放學(xué)后不能打籃球,因為他必須首先做作業(yè)。A.must;can't必須,不能;B.mustn't;haveto禁止,不得不;C.can't;must不能;必須。根據(jù)句意“必須先做作業(yè)才能打球”可知答案,故選C。12.【答案】B【考點】分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)數(shù)的表達(dá)【解析】在我們學(xué)校有二百個老師,他們中的四分之三是女老師?!窘獯稹緽考查數(shù)和分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。根據(jù)Thereare______teachersinourschool,and______ofthemarewomenteachers.可知具體的幾百幾千,不能加復(fù)數(shù),模糊的數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)千,數(shù)百,用復(fù)數(shù),并且后加of。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá):分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一,分母變成復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。13.【答案】B【考點】連詞辨析連系動詞【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】114.【答案】A【考點】賓語從句【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】A考查賓語從句。句意:——你能告訴我買水果怎樣付款嗎?——通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)付款。賓語從句用陳述語序,排除C和D項。又howmuch意為“多少錢”,而how意為“怎樣”,排除B項。根據(jù)回答B(yǎng)ypayingovertheInternet.通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)付款??芍獑柕氖窃鯓痈犊?,結(jié)合選項,A選項符合語境,故選A。15.【答案】A【考點】其他情景交際話題【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】A二、完形填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卷上將該項涂黑.【答案】ACBBABCACB【考點】九年級下議論文完形形容詞辨析動詞辨析名詞辨析人生感悟類it的用法從屬連詞go短語【解析】本文以美國籃球明星邁克爾?喬丹為例,講述了一個人如何獲得成功的道理。那就是讓成功成為自己的習(xí)慣?!窘獯稹浚?)A考查動詞辨析。A.making制造B.watching觀看C.taking講話,根據(jù)后文AllMichaelneededtodointhe(2)______
wastomissashot.可知是指喬丹在廣告中要做的事情,推測出是拍廣告,用make,故選A。(2)C考查名詞辨析。A.class班級B.match手表C.advertisement廣告,根據(jù)前一句說的是拍廣告,所以此處是指在廣告中,故選C。(3)B考查形容詞辨析。A.popular受歡迎的B.difficult困難的C.necessary必要的,根據(jù)Hehadmadehimselfsucceedwheneverhewasthrowingtheball“他每次投球都成功了”,所以讓喬丹投籃不中是很困難的,故選B。(4)B考查動詞短語辨析。A.wentup上升B.wentin進(jìn)入C.wentout出去,根據(jù)前文Hehadmadehimselfsucceedwheneverhewasthrowingtheball“他每次投球都成功了”,所以他每次投球都進(jìn)去了,故選B。(5)A考查名詞辨析。A.success成功B.interest興趣C.sport運(yùn)動,根據(jù)后文successisalsoahabit成功也是一種習(xí)慣,推出此處是指:成功是一個強(qiáng)大的習(xí)慣,故選A。(6)B考查動詞辨析。A.enjoy喜歡B.fail失敗C.hate討厭,根據(jù)前文ittookhimalotoftimetobreakit,可知是指喬丹花費了很多時間去破壞“投中”這個強(qiáng)烈的習(xí)慣,但是總是失敗,故選B。(7)C考查代詞辨析。A.he他B.they他們C.it它,根據(jù)前文successisdifficulttomaintain成功是很難維持的,推出此處是指成功,用it代替,故選C。(8)A考查名詞辨析。A.truth事實B.choice選擇C.advice建議,根據(jù)The(8)______isthatitisonlyahabitandaseasytomaintainasanyotherhabit.結(jié)合選項,推出句意:事實是,這只是一種習(xí)慣,和其他習(xí)慣一樣容易保持,故選A。(9)C考查連詞。A.Although雖然B.But但是C.Once一旦,根據(jù)(9)______youhavedevelopedit,itisnotsomethingyouwillwanttochangeagain.結(jié)合選項,推出句意:一旦你養(yǎng)成它,它將不再是你想改變的事情(你不會再想去改變它),故選C。(10)B考查動詞辨析。A.decide決定B.change改變C.explain解釋,根據(jù)Onceyouhavedevelopedit,itisnotsomethingyouwillwantto(10)______again.結(jié)合選項,推出句意:一旦你養(yǎng)成它,它將不再是你想改變的事情(你不會再想去改變它),所以change符合題意,故選B。三、閱讀理解(共4小題:每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卷上將該項涂黑.【答案】BCABD【考點】推理判斷題細(xì)節(jié)理解題記敘文閱讀人物故事類閱讀【解析】本文主要介紹了格林夫婦住在大城市里,去年夏天,他們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)下度假,他們很喜歡那里安靜、衛(wèi)生的環(huán)境。有一次,他們遇到了一個老人,就問這個老人,這里有什么好,有什么不好的地方,他的答案是一樣的?!窘獯稹浚?)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句Mr.andMrs.Greenlivedinabigcity,andonesummertheywenttothecountryfortheirholiday.可知,格林夫婦是去鄉(xiāng)下度假。故選B。(2)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Theyenjoyeditverymuch,becauseitwasaquiet,cleanplace.可知,他們享受鄉(xiāng)下的生活是因為那里安靜、干凈。故選C。(3)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Onedaytheywentforawalkearlyinthemorning可知,他們一大早就去散步了,故選A。(4)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Doyouliketoliveinthisquietplace?和第三段Theoldmansaid,"Yes,Ido."可知,老人對是否喜歡住在這里做了肯定的回答,所以“Ido”指的是“我喜歡住在這里”,故選B。(5)D推理判斷題。根據(jù)后四段中Mr.Greensaid,"Whatarethegoodthingsaboutit?"…
thepeoplehereknoweachother.Theyoftencomeandvisitme…
Andwhatarethebadthings?
…
Theoldmanthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Well,thesamethings,really."可知,老人有時候喜歡人們來看他,有時候不喜歡。故選D。【答案】CBC【考點】科普知識類閱讀細(xì)節(jié)理解題說明文閱讀推理判斷題【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】(1)C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Nejat'srobotsaredesignedtofillanincreasingneed:care-givingfortheold.可知Nejat的機(jī)器人被設(shè)計來滿足日益增長的需求:照顧老人。故選C。(2)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中shespentmuchofhertimeknockingondoorstoletpeopleknowhowherrobotsworkedbutfewshowedinterest."Butnow,
it'sdifferent,"saysNejat,
"Peoplecallingfromaroundtheworldaskwhenmyrobotsaregoingtobeready."她花了很多時間敲門讓人們知道她的機(jī)器人是如何工作的,但很少有人表現(xiàn)出興趣?!暗F(xiàn)在,情況不同了,”Nejat說,“來自世界各地的人打電話來問我的機(jī)器人什么時候能準(zhǔn)備好?!笨芍?,作者是以人們對Nejat機(jī)器人所表現(xiàn)出的不同的態(tài)度這個事實來開始文章敘述的,故選B。(4)C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"One
thingisclear,"Scassellatisays,
"Robotscanprovidecareforthecustomersandtheneedforthatwillincreaseinthefuture."“有一點很清楚,”斯卡塞拉蒂說,“機(jī)器人可以為顧客提供護(hù)理,而且這種需求在未來會增加?!笨芍?,在Scasellati看來,這種機(jī)器人在未來是會有很大市場的,即將會生產(chǎn)更多的這種機(jī)器人,故選C。【答案】CDCAD【考點】人物故事類閱讀細(xì)節(jié)理解題記敘文閱讀句意猜測題推理判斷題【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】(1)C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Idon'tknowwhattowriteabout我不知道寫關(guān)于什么的,以及第二段Buthehadnotwrittenasinglewordofhisstory.但是他的故事一個字也沒有寫??赏浦蚴撬麑懝适掠欣щy。故選C。(2)D句意猜測題。根據(jù)劃線部分后面的內(nèi)容Lookatyournoteandthe
picturesandseeifastorycomestoyou.“看你的便條和圖片,看看你能不能想到一個故事。”可推知,此處表示他可以在他的便條和圖片的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展他的故事,結(jié)合選項可知D項“他可以在草稿的基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展他的故事?!惫蔬xD。(3)C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段"Thisisanattractivestory,Arthur.Thedog,themovie,thetreeinthe
wind—Ican'twaittofindouthowtheyallfittogether."“這是一個很吸引人的故事,Arthur。狗、電影、風(fēng)中的樹——我迫不及待地想知道它們是如何結(jié)合在一起的?!币约暗诹?Oh.
Ithinkyouhavetheseedofastorythere—Mrs.Solomonreplied,"Lookatyournoteandthe
picturesandseeifastorycomestoyou."“哦。我想你已經(jīng)有了一個故事的種子。Solomon太太回答說:“看看你的便條和圖片,看你是否想到了一個故事。”可知,對于Arthur沒有完成作業(yè),Solomon沒有責(zé)備他,而是贊美并提示Arthur該怎么寫。并根據(jù)最后一段Arthurhadastoryintheend.可知,Arthur最后寫出了故事??赏浦?,Solomon是一個聰明的老師。故選C。(4)A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Arthurwastalkativewhenspeakingtohisfriends.Arthur和朋友們說話時很健談??芍?,Arthur很容易就能找到話來說。故選A。(5)D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四到六段可知,對于Arthur沒有寫出故事,Solomon太太沒有責(zé)備他,而是通過鼓勵以及提示Arthur來使得Arthur寫出了故事。由此可推知,在教學(xué)中鼓勵是很重要的。故選D?!敬鸢浮緼BDAC【考點】標(biāo)題歸納題推理判斷題細(xì)節(jié)理解題記敘文閱讀人物故事類閱讀【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】(1)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段句子Afewyearsago,Junewassurprisedandexcitedwhenshecameintoafortune(財產(chǎn))fromher
uncle,whohadbeensingle.(幾年前,當(dāng)June繼承一筆財富時,她既驚訝又興奮,這筆財富來自她一直單身的叔叔。)可知,June能繼承這筆財富是因為她叔叔一直單身,沒有孩子。(2)B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中EverytimeItoldhernottospendallofthemoney
andtosavesome,shewould
alwayssayimpatiently(不耐煩地),"Iknow,Iknow!"(每次我告訴她不要花光所有的錢,存點錢,她總是不耐煩地說:“我知道,我知道”)可推知,作者是擔(dān)憂的。(3)D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Ihopemymoneywillbehelpfultothosewhoneedhelp,"shesaid.(“我希望我的錢能幫助那些需要幫助的人,”她說。)以及第四段中句CharityandFamily(慈善和家人),還有最后一段中andanewwardrobe(一個新衣柜)??芍傋罱K想把錢花在幫助需要的人,慈善和家庭以及買一個新衣柜這些方面。(4)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中JuneandIwerebothpoorwhenwewereyoung.(我和June年輕的時候都很窮。)可知,A項描述符合文意。(5)C標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章主旨大意可知,本文主要講述了June得到了一筆財富,以及她決定對這筆財富如何支配。所以C項“June的決定”適合作本文標(biāo)題。四、詞匯檢測(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文,在答題卷上標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式.每空只寫一詞.【答案】66.her67.on68.jackets69.hours70.twentieth
71.Thursday72.vegetables73.mine74.late75.library【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】66.her67.on68.jackets69.hours70.twentieth
71.Thursday72.vegetables73.mine74.late75.library【答案】(1)an(2)children(3)with(4)teaches(5)Listen(6)dancing(7)isplaying(8)to
finish(9)quickly(10)quiet【考點】根據(jù)提示填單詞(單句)不定冠詞可數(shù)名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù)其他介詞動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)實義動詞動名詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時主謂一致動詞不定式副詞在句中的作用形容詞基礎(chǔ)知識【解析】此題暫無解析【解答】(1)an考查不定冠詞。句意:她是一個美國女孩。我喜歡她。空處修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)girl,表示泛指,且American是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。(2)children考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:我的姑姑有三個孩子。根據(jù)空前three可知,空處應(yīng)用所給名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,child的復(fù)數(shù)形式是children。故填children。(3)with考查介詞。句意:你好,你的父母對你嚴(yán)格嗎?be
strictwithsb.“對某人要求嚴(yán)格”為固定搭配。故填with。(4)teaches考查動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。句意:布朗太太教得很好。我們都喜歡她。該句陳述的是一般事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時;主語Mrs.
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