2021年河南省駐馬店市楊屯鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021年河南省駐馬店市楊屯鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Atthistimenextweek______________theEnglishChannel.A.I’llcross

B.I’llbecrossing

C.I’mtocross

D.I’mgoingtocross參考答案：B略2.TheOscarwinnerLifeofPiisgoodandthepictures____________areexcellent.

A.inaddition B.ingeneral C.incommon D.inparticular 參考答案：D3.“I’dliketogivemythankstothose_________helpmysonwillbeabletosurvivehisterribledisease,”saidthemotheronTV.

A.who

B.that

C.withwhose

D.withtheir參考答案：C4.Threeofthetown’sfactorieshavecloseddown____thespaceayear.A.among

B.after

C.beyond

D.within參考答案：D5.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnightsleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.

A.however

B.whatever

C.nomatter

D.although參考答案：A6.—______canwegetthephotos?

—Intwodays.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howmuch

D.Howsoon參考答案：D7.

Peopleareadvisednottodriveafterdrinking,but______seemsnottohelpalot.A.it

B.which

C.they

D.one參考答案：A8.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangemanquestioningly,not

whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.A.toknow B.knowingC.known D.havingknown參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：小男孩疑惑地盯著這個陌生人，不知道自己是否該相信他說的話。littleboy與know之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，故B項正確。9.Emilynevergoesagainstherfather’swill,soshe’snowindesperateneedofhis

ofhermarriage.A.admission

B.arrangement

C.approval

D.appointment參考答案：C10.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided，andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest．A．whatever

B．whichever

C．whenever

D．wherever參考答案：B11.Whichsentenceiswrong?

A．Hechargedmeagreatdealofmoneytotheroom.

B．Hespentmuchmoneyrentingtheroom.

C．Hepaidquitealotofmoneyfortheroom.

D．Itcosthimlotsofmoneytorenttheroom.參考答案：A12.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(國內(nèi)的)companies,donot____toforeigncompanies.

A.contribute

B.lead

C.apply

D.fit參考答案：C.13.Sincethereisonlyonelaboratoryintheschool，itisimportanttocheck_____thestudentscanuseit．（）A．which B．what C．when D．where參考答案：C因為學(xué)校里只有一個實驗室，核實學(xué)生何時能使用它是很重要的．check后面接的是賓語從句thestudentscanuseit．從句thestudentscanuseit不缺少主語與賓語，可排除答案A和B．因為which引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，在從句中作主語、賓語、表語或定語，意為"哪一個"，表示在有限的范圍內(nèi)的某一個．what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時，在從句中作主語、賓語、表語．然后根據(jù)語境應(yīng)是學(xué)生何時使用它，不是在哪里使用，故選C．考查的是賓語從句，做此類題要理解句子的大意，以及連接詞的用法．14.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____．A．shouldbesetfree

B．willbesetfree

C．a(chǎn)resetfree

D．wouldbesetfree參考答案：C15.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe_______tothekids.

A.accessible

B.

C.similar

D.forgettable參考答案：A16.--Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?CanIhavealookatit?

--______.A.No,youcan’t

B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood

D.Yes,goahead參考答案：D17.Withsomanyyearsof_____experience,thefestivalhasbecome_____well-oiledmachine．

A．/;a

B．a(chǎn)n;the

C．the;a

D．a(chǎn)n;a參考答案：A略18.Hearingascream,Irusheddownstairsonlytoseemyhostess____onthefloor.A.lainunconscious

B.lyingunconscious

C.laidunconsciously

D.lyingunconsciously參考答案：B19.It’s______greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin______6-pointpunishment.A./;the

B.a;the

C./;a

D.a;a

參考答案：1、【答案】C

考查冠詞的用法。句意為：闖黃燈不再有扣六分的處罰，對駕駛員來說是個好消息。第一空news是不可數(shù)名詞，并且此處沒有特指含義，故不用冠詞；第二空名詞punishment前面有具體的懲罰手段，可用作可數(shù)名詞，故選C。

【解析】二、新的題型20.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式；LastWednesdayabout7，400Americanbankemwentbacktoschoolagain．Thistimetheydidnotgotolearn—theywenttoteach．611997，theAmericanBanker,AssociationhassponsoredTeachChildrentoSaveDay．EveryApril26，bankersacrosstheUSAteachover1．5millionprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentshowtohandle62money．IntheUSA，children，especiallyteenagers，areoftenbigspenders．In2013，forexample，

Americanteenagersspent$175billion．Thisis63averageof$104perweekperteenager.Fewteenagershaveanysavings．Theytypicallyspendmoneyasfastastheycan．Nearlyallwillcontinuetheir64(spend)habitswhentheygrowup．It’snecessarythatchildrenlearnpropermoneymanagement65theyarestillyoung．Thebankersshowstudents：howtobudgetandmakesmart66(decide)aboutmoney．Theyexplainhowtobalancetheirexpensesagainsttheirincome．Theyhelpthestudentsunderstandtheirfamily’sshoppingandhouseholdexpensesaswell．Ofcourse，students67(teach)howtoinvestandsavemoneytoo．S。

AsBenjaminFranklinsaid，“Apennysavedisapennyearned．”Moreover,money68(save)atinterestcanincreasegreatlyinvalueovertime．Children，69adults，needtounderstandthevalueofsavingmoney.Thisis70TeachChildrentoSaveDayisallabout．

參考答案：61.since62.their63an64spending65when/while66decisions67aretaught68saved69like70what

三、閱讀理解21.

Theliteralmeaningofphilosophyis“l(fā)oveofwisdom”.Butthismeaningdoesnottellusverymuch.Unliketheotherdisciplines（學(xué)科）,philosophycannotedefinedbywhatyoustudy,becauseitisactuallyunlimited.

Anythingcanbethesubjectmatterofphilosophy:are,history,law,language,literature,mathematics,andinfact,theotheracademicdisciplinesaredirectlyrelatedtophilosophy.ForthisreasonyougetaDoctorate（博士學(xué)位）ofPhilosophy(Ph.D.)inbiochemistry,orcomputerscience,orpsychology.

Twobroadsub-fieldsofphilosophyarelogicandthehistoryofphilosophy.Logicisthescienceofargumentanderiticalthinking.Itprovidessoundmethodsfordistinguishinggoodfrombadreasoning.Thehistoryofphilosophyinvolvesthestudyofmajorphilosophersandpersuadeinthedevelopmentofphilosophy.

Ofwhatuseisphilosophy?Firstitisusefulineducationaladvancement.Itisnecessaryforunderstandingotherdisciplines.Onlyphilosophyquestionsthenatureoftheconceptsusedinadiscipline,anditsrelatingtootherdiscomposes.Andthoughtthestudyofphilosophy,onedevelopssoundmethodsofresearchandanalysisthatcanbeappliedtoanyfield.

Thereareanumberofgeneralusesofphilosophy.Itstrengthensone’sabilitytosolveproblems,tocommunicate,toorganizeideasandissues,topersuade,andtotakewhatisthemostimportantformalargequalityofdata.

Thesegeneralusesareofgreatbenefitinthecareerfield,notnecessarilyforobtainingone’sfirstjobaftergraduation,butforpreparingforpositionsofresponsibility,managementandleadershiplateron.Itisveryshortsiteafterall,totakeacourseofstudiesonlyforthepurposeofgettingone’sfirstjob.

Theusefulskillsdevelopedthoughtthestudyofphilosophyhavesignificantlong-termbenefitsincareeradvancement.Nootherdisciplinesystematicallyfollowstheidealsofwisdom,leadership,andcapacitytoresolvehumanconflict.72.AccprdomgtoParagraph1.Philosophycanbestbedescribedasthestudyof

.A.socialsciences

B.naturalsciencesC.bothsocialandnaturalsciences

D.thesubjectmatterofpolitics73.Withthestudyofphilosophy,youcan

.A.becomeagreatlea