2021屆高考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)專題之基礎(chǔ)詞匯（七）

2021高考英語詞匯復(fù)習(xí)專題之基礎(chǔ)詞匯（七）目錄內(nèi)容專題一詞匯識記與復(fù)習(xí)專題二單句詞匯變形填空專題三語法填空模擬習(xí)題專題四語法填空?？颊骖}專題一：詞匯識記與復(fù)習(xí)southern/?s?e?n/a.南部的，南方的technology/tek?n?l?d?i/n.技術(shù)reply/r??pla?/n.&v.回答，答復(fù)medical/?med?kl/a.醫(yī)學(xué)的，醫(yī)療的granddaughter/?ɡr?nd??t?(r)/n.孫女，外孫女carrot/?k?r?t/n.胡蘿卜forget/f??ɡet/(forgot,forgot/forgotten)v.忘記before/b??f??(r)/prep.&conj.在…之前ad.以前social/?s???l/a.社會的，社交的place/ple?s/n.地方vt.放置turn/t??n/v.轉(zhuǎn)彎，轉(zhuǎn)向n.(時局或趨勢的)逆轉(zhuǎn)，轉(zhuǎn)變，變化；(依次輪流時的)輪班，次序，輪番wood/w?d/n.木頭，木材personal/?p??s?nl/a.個人的instead/?n?sted/ad.代替，頂替，反而，卻fine/fa?n/a.很好的，健康的，晴朗的，細(xì)的v.罰款cheap/t?i?p/a.便宜的ago/??ɡ??/ad.以前grey/ɡre?/(=gray)a.灰色的，灰白的allow/??la?/vt.允許，準(zhǔn)許photo/?f??t??/(=photograph)(pl.photos)n.照片worry/?w?ri/n.&v.擔(dān)心，煩惱knife/na?f/(pl.knives)n.刀，小刀everyday/?evride?/a.每天的，日常的clear/kl??(r)/a.清楚的，清澈的，透明的，晴朗的northern/?n??e?n/a.北方的，北部的stand/st?nd/(stood,stood)v.起立，坐落，忍受n.站立，立場，看臺museum/mju?zi??m/n.博物館Europe/?j??r?p/n.歐洲begin/b??ɡ?n/(began,begun)v.開始leader/?li?d?(r)/n.領(lǐng)袖，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人sing/s??/(sang,sung)v.唱，唱歌music/?mju?z?k/n.音樂，樂曲healthy/?helθi/a.健康的chocolate/?t??kl?t/n.巧克力alone/??l??n/ad.獨(dú)自地，單獨(dú)地a.獨(dú)自的，單獨(dú)的person/?p??sn/n.人smell/smel/(smelt,smelt或-ed,-ed)v.嗅，聞到n.氣味though/e??/conj.雖然，盡管ad.可是，然而mouth/ma?θ/n.嘴，口enough/??n?f/n.足夠，充足a.足夠的，充分的ad.足夠地，充分地juice/d?u?s/n.果汁，蔬菜汁along/??l??/ad.一起，向前prep.沿著family/?f?m?li/n.家庭，家族minute/?m?n?t/n.分鐘，一會兒，片刻stomach/?st?m?k/(pl.stomachs)n.胃，胃部real/r??l/a.真實(shí)的，真正的free/fri?/a.自由的，空閑的，免費(fèi)的president/?prez?d?nt/n.總統(tǒng)，主席，總裁，院長，會長classmate/'klɑ:sme?t/n.同班同學(xué)birth/b??θ/n.出生science/?sa??ns/n.科學(xué)visitor/?v?z?t?(r)/n.訪問者，參觀者race/re?s/v.比賽，比速度n.比賽，人種，種族gift/ɡ?ft/n.禮物，天賦postman/?p??stm?n/(pl.postmen)n.郵遞員April/?e?pr?l/(Apr.)n.四月factory/?f?kt?r?/n.工廠notebook/?n??tb?k/n.筆記本，筆記本電腦station/?ste??n/n.車站，電臺，電視臺，站，所，局country/?k?ntr?/n.國家，農(nóng)村，鄉(xiāng)下blouse/bla?z/n.女襯衫smoke/sm??k/n.煙v.冒煙，吸煙wheel/wi?l/n.車輪，方向盤increase/?n?kri?s/v.增加，增長/??nkri?s/n.增加，增長dangerous/'de?nd??r?s/a.危險(xiǎn)的fight/fa?t/(fought,fought)n.&v.打架，打仗，斗爭nobody/?n??b?di/pron.沒有人swimming/?sw?m??/n.游泳；游泳運(yùn)動screen/skri?n/n.屏幕wound/wu?nd/v.受傷，傷害n.創(chuàng)傷，傷口sandwich/?s?nw?d?/n.三明治gate/ɡe?t/n.大門answer/?ɑ?ns?(r)/n.回答，答復(fù)，答案v.回答，答復(fù)matter/?m?t?(r)/n.事情vi.重要，要緊，有關(guān)系pardon/?pɑ?dn/n.&v.原諒，寬恕careless/?ke?l?s/a.粗心的ninety/?na?nti/num.九十talk/t??k/n.&vi.談話，講話，交談yard/jɑ?d/n.碼，院子stick/st?k/(stuck,stuck)v.粘住，堅(jiān)持n.棍，手杖Pacific/p??s?f?k/a.太平洋的development/d??vel?pm?nt/n.發(fā)展，發(fā)育，開發(fā)idea/a??d??/n.主意，想法purple/?p??pl/n.紫色a.紫色的say/se?/(said,said)v.說，講housework/?ha?sw??k/n.[u]家務(wù)勞動deep/di?p/a.深的ad.深入地，深深地oil/??l/n.油story/?st??ri/n.故事foot/f?t/(pl.feet)n.足，腳，英尺understand/??nd??st?nd/(understood,understood)v.懂得，明白，理解專題二：單句詞匯變形填空Thepianistwasplayingthepianoto (company)thebeauty’sgracefuldance.dowellinjobsthatdealwith (communicate)andmeetingtheneedsofothers.Thecommanderinchiefcommandedthatallthemen (advance)atonce.What (combine)ofinformationwillgivemethecertaintyIneed?Growingpainsplayanimportantroleinmylifeandmakemylife (colour).arecurrentlyresearchingthese (collect),andhopetohaveanexhibition.ThisisoneexampleofhowSoutheastAsianmarketswere (close)linkedwiththoseinChina.Thisisimportantbecauseitsupportstheconceptof (classify).Therevolutioncouldstartinthecountrysideandthengoonto (circle)thecities.Facingsomany (choose),thepassengerswereunabletomakeadecisiononthespot.參考答案：accompany；communication；advance；combination；colourful；collectionClosely；classfication；encircle；coices專題三：語法填空模擬習(xí)題Beingoverweightcancausedepressionevenwhennootherhealthproblemsexist,accordingtoastudyreleasedTuesdaybytheUniversityofExeter.Ateam1(lead)byresearchersfromtheUniversityofExeteranalyzedtheUKBiobankdatafrommore248,000peoplewithdepressionand3(compare)themtoanothergroupofmorethan290,000people.

While4haslongbeenknownthatdepressionismorecommoninobesepeople,theteamconcluded5higherbodymassindex(體重指數(shù))cancausedepressioninitself,evenintheabsence6otherhealthproblems.

Ourgeneticanalysisconcludesthatthepsychologicalimpactofbeingobeseislikely7(cause)depression.Thisisimportanttohelpreducedepression,8makesitmuchharderforpeopletoadopt9(health)lifestylehabits,saidDrJessTyrrell.Theteamtestedtheirresultsonmanypeopleandtheyreached10sameconclusion,verifyingtheirresults.

參考答案：1.pared4.it5.that6.of7.tocause8.which9.healthy10.the專題四：語法填空?？颊骖}Chinaisthebirthplaceofkites.Mostpeoplebelievethey1(invent)duringtheSpringandAutumnPeriodbythefamousphilosopherMozi.Itissaidthatheusedwoodtocreatea“2(fly)bird”thatflewintheskyforawholeday.

Kiteswere3(late)usedasmilitaryinstrumentstomeasuredistance,testthewind,aidcommunication,andrescuepeople.DuringtheTangDynasty,theywereusedmoreasatoolfor4(entertain)thanamilitaryinstrument.Atfirst,onlyroyalfamilymemberscouldplaywithkites.Lateritbecamepopularamongcommonerswhoflewthemon5(importance)eventsandfestivals.

IntheMingDynasty,kiteswereonceagainused6militarypurposes.Manyemperorsorderedtheirsoldierstoflykites7carriedexplosives.TheexplosiveswouldfallontheenemyandgavetheCh