人教九年級英語上冊Unit 6 Section A (3a-3c) 教案教學(xué)設(shè)計

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA(3a~3c)教學(xué)目標(biāo)【知識與技能】1.掌握本課詞匯:byaccident,ruler,boil,remain,smell,saint,national,takeplace,doubt,withoutdoubt2.閱讀短文，能按要求找到相應(yīng)的信息。3）通過閱讀提高學(xué)生們的閱讀能力。4)了解茶葉被發(fā)明的歷史及生產(chǎn)制作的簡要過程?！厩楦?、態(tài)度與價值觀】培養(yǎng)想象力，善于觀察事物。面對難題，用積極的態(tài)度去解決，發(fā)揮想象力，認(rèn)識世界，改造世界。教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】1.掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組，達(dá)到熟練運(yùn)用的目標(biāo)。2.閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息。通過閱讀練習(xí)，來提高閱讀能力?！窘虒W(xué)難點(diǎn)】1.閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力。2.理解并運(yùn)用所學(xué)的詞匯及表達(dá)方式。教學(xué)過程Step1Revision1.Checkthehomework.2.Role-playtheconversationin2d.Step2Lead-in一、播放視頻《茶葉的起源》，讓學(xué)生們了解中國的茶文化，及茶葉被發(fā)明的淵源，并了解其發(fā)展過程。1.Whatisthevideoabout?2.WhoisthewriterofChaJing?Sstrytoanswerthequestions:It’saboutthetea.LuYu.Step3ReadingWorkon3a:1.TellSstoreadthearticlequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.LuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesLuYuandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccidentPara.2Para.3Ssreadthearticlequicklyandmatcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.2.方法指導(dǎo)：先閱讀所給的三句話，然后快速閱讀短文，抓住每一段的主題句，找到答案。3.學(xué)生們，按老師指導(dǎo)的方法進(jìn)行閱讀，并快速閱讀三個段落。4.最后，教師讓部分學(xué)生回答答案，并校對答案。Para.1HowteawasinventedbyaccidentPara.2LuYuandhisbookChaJingPara.3HowteaspreadtoothercountriesWorkon3b:1.告訴學(xué)生們再次閱讀短文內(nèi)容，并回答3b中的所有問題。2.學(xué)生們先閱讀這些問題，理解它們的意思，然后帶著相關(guān)問題仔細(xì)回讀短文，并在短文的相關(guān)信息處劃線。3.讓學(xué)生們回答問題，并校對答案。①Itwasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.②Itwasinventedbyaccident.③LuYu.④It’sabouthowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.⑤ItisbelievedteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.Teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660inEngland.4.讓學(xué)生讀一下自己的答案，并改正答案。Step4Postreading1.Readandfilltheblanksaccordingtothefirstparagraph.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld_______(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea_______(drink)5,000yearsago.It______(say)thataChineseruler______(call)ShenNongwasthefirst______(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong_______(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant____(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.It________(produce)anicesmellsohe______(taste)thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks_________(invent).2.Filltheblanksaccordingtothesecondparagraph.LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,______(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants_______andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves_______(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_______(use).3.Fillintheblankswiththeproperforms.Peoplebelievedthattea_______(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea________(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______(take)placeinthe19thcentury.Workon3c.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1.告訴學(xué)生們本學(xué)習(xí)活動的要求：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。2.讓學(xué)生們讀3c中的內(nèi)容，理解每個句子的大體意思。3.學(xué)生們閱讀句子內(nèi)容，回想短文的內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其恰當(dāng)形式填空。4.如果不能直接填上，可以再去閱讀短文，在相關(guān)的內(nèi)容處，再仔細(xì)進(jìn)行閱讀，找到相關(guān)信息，并完成句子。5.Checktheanswers.(1.duced4.brought5.traded）[來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)Z*X*X*K]Step5Languagepoints1.byaccident偶然；意外地e.g.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。2.rulern.統(tǒng)治者；支配者rule(統(tǒng)治)+(e)r→ruler統(tǒng)治者e.g.Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.這個新興國家需要一位現(xiàn)代頭腦的統(tǒng)治者。3.boilv.煮沸；燒開e.g.Boilthepotatofor20minutes.把土豆煮20分鐘。4.remainv.保持不變；剩余①作連系動詞，后跟名詞、形容詞、不定式、分詞等做表語。指保持某種狀態(tài)。e.g.Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.彼得成為經(jīng)理，可邁克仍是工人。②作不及物動詞，意為“剩余”。e.g.Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.樹上僅剩下幾片葉子。5.smelln.氣味e.g.Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.蘋果發(fā)出非常甜的味道。v.發(fā)出氣味；聞到e.g.Icansmellsomenicenoodlesoup.我能聞到香噴噴的面湯味。6.nationaladj.國家的;民族的nation(國家)+al→nationale.g.Thegroupofdancersworenationaldress.那群跳舞演員穿著民族服裝。7.withoutdoubt毫無疑問；的確e.g.LiNa,withoutdoubt,isthebesttennisplayerinChina.毫無疑問，李娜是中國最優(yōu)秀的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動員。8.takeplace發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)①是不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態(tài)；常指事先安排或事發(fā)有因的事情。e.g.Hersister’smarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚禮今天八點(diǎn)舉行。②辨析：happen則常指偶然發(fā)生的事情e.g.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物館的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。9.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.據(jù)說有一位叫作神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。Itissaidthat…是個常見句式，表示“據(jù)說……”,that后面接完整的句子。e.g.ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.據(jù)說在許多西方國家13是個不吉利的數(shù)字。本單元還有一個類似的句式:Itisbelievedthat…，意思是“人們認(rèn)為……”,其后同樣接完整的句子。e.g.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.人們認(rèn)為，茶在六至七世紀(jì)傳到了朝鮮和日本。10.《茶經(jīng)》是我國唐代一部有關(guān)茶葉及品茶的專著，作者陸羽。該書共分三卷十節(jié)，全面敘述了茶葉生產(chǎn)的歷史，源流，生產(chǎn)技術(shù)以及飲茶技藝和茶道原理，享有“茶葉百科全書”之美譽(yù)。Step6Exercises一、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。1.Ifoundthekey__________(偶然)whenIwascleaningthehouse.2.TheMay4Movement___________（發(fā)生）inBeijingin1919.3.He’llsucceed____________(毫無疑問)thistime.4.________(據(jù)說)ShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.5.Tea_________________(被帶到)KoreaandJ