精致課件 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!語法課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!Period4Unit2IthinkthatmooncakesaTheObjectClause————賓語從句

TheObjectClause————賓語從句

Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavethesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.Iwonderifit’ssimilartothewaterfestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.Readthesentencesbelow,payingattentiontotheunderlinedparts.Ithinkthatthey’refuntow精致課件Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!語法課件(新版)人教新目標(biāo)版賓語從句用法小結(jié)

一、賓語從句由關(guān)聯(lián)詞引出。我們根據(jù)引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞不同，可把賓語從句分為三類：

以從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。(陳述句)Ihear(that)youhavepassedtheexamination.

以從屬連詞if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句(一般疑問句)Idon‘tknowif

youcancometomorrow.

以連接代詞或連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句(特殊疑問句)Pleasetellmehowyoucangethere.

賓語從句用法小結(jié)

一、賓語從句由關(guān)聯(lián)詞引出。二、賓語從句三要素：一連詞,二語序,三時(shí)態(tài)。

1)從句為陳述句時(shí)用that連接(常省略),從句語序不變;主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)。主句為過去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)

Ithink(that)sheisaclevergirl.

Weallknow(that)theyreachedShanghaiyesterday.

Doyouknow(that)thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtonight?

Isaw(that)theywereswimmingintheriver.

二、賓語從句三要素：一連詞,二語序,三時(shí)態(tài)。

1)從句1.Therewillbeameetinginfivedays.Jackdidn’tknow.Jackdidn’tknowthattherewouldbeameetinginfivedays.2.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.HesaidthattheseflowerswerefromGuangdong.3.Tonycancometotheschool.Ithink.IthinkthatTonycancometotheschool.4.TheyreturnedtoShanghai.Iamafraid.IamafraidthattheyreturnedtoShanghai.1.Therewillbeameetingin2)從句為特殊疑問句時(shí)連接詞用特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo),從句改為陳述句語序;主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)。

主句為過去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)

Doyouknowwhosheis?

PleasetellmehowlongIcankeepthisbook.

Nobodyknowswhenhecameback.

Heaskedthepolicemanwhichisthewaytotheschool.

2)從句為特殊疑問句時(shí)連接詞用特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo),1.WhatsizeshoesdoesMarywear?Shewantedtoknow

.ShewantedtoknowwhatsizeshoesMarywore.2.Whenwillthetrainleave?

Iwanttoknow

.Iwanttoknowwhenthetrainwillleave.3.Whoisthenewgirlintheclass?Heaskedher

.Heaskedherwhowasthenewgirlintheclass.4.Whatdothewordsmean?Theboyaskedtheteacher

.Theboyaskedtheteacherwhatthewordsmeant.1.WhatsizeshoesdoesMaryw2.從句為一般疑問句時(shí)，連接詞用whether或if,

從句改為陳述句語序;主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可為任何時(shí)態(tài)。主句為過去時(shí)態(tài),從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)

Canyoutellmewhether/ifyoucanmendthebike?

Idon'tknowwhether/iftheylivedinParislastyear.

Iwanttoknowwhether/ifshewilllendyouthemoney.

Idon'tknowwhether/ifhe'llcomethedayaftertomorrow.Shewonderedif/whetheritrainedlastnight2.從句為一般疑問句時(shí)，連接詞用whether或if,1.Isthereahotelnearhere?(Canyoutellme).Canyoutellmeif/whetherthereisahotelnearhere?2.Wouldtheybebackinthreedays?(Shewantstoknow)

.Shewantstoknowif/whethertheywouldbebackinthreedays.3.Dopeoplelikewatchingboatraces.Iwondered.Iwonderedif/whetherpeoplelikedwatchingboatraces.4.Doesthegoddessgivehimthemagicmedicine?Sheasked.Sheaskedif/whetherthegoddessgavehimthemagicmedicine.1.Isthereahotelnearhere?幾個(gè)需要注意的問題：賓語從句為客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí),從句只能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Theteachertoldme(that)theearthisbiggerthanthemoon.2.If和whether的區(qū)別。1）Whether后能跟ornot,if不行。I’dliketoknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.2）Whether后能加todo,if不行。Hedoesn’tknowwhethertoworkorplay.3）

在介詞后只能用whether不能用if.Heistryingtofindoutwhetherthemedicineworks4）whether置于句首時(shí)，不能換用if。Whetherthisistrueornot,Ican'tsay.

幾個(gè)需要注意的問題：1.UncleWangcameuptosee__________therewasanythingwrongwiththemachine.2.Theshopkeeperaskedmyfather________ornothewantedtochooseabigChristmastree.if/whetherwhether3.Idon’tknow__________togoorstay.4.________thatistrue,whatshouldwedo?whetherIf5.________theywilleverbecomefutureOlympicchampionsonlytimewilltell.

WhetherCompletethesentenceswithif/whether.1.UncleWangcameuptosee_3.人稱問題。一說二聽三不改。從句中第一人稱改成說話的人，第二人稱改成聽話的人

Wearegoingtopickapplesforthefarmers.Thestudentssaid

Thestudentssaidtheyweregoingtopickapplesforthefarmers.2.Willyougotherewithmyparents?(Heaskedher)

Heaskedherifshewouldgotherewithhisparents.3.CanIfinishitbymyself?(Theoldmandidn’tknow)

Theoldmandidn’tknowifhecouldfinishitbyhimself.4.Howlonghaveyouwaitedforme?(Heaskedhisfriends)Heaskedhisfriendshowlongtheyhadwaitedforhim.3.人稱問題。一說二聽三不改。連詞that不能省略的幾種情況在下列that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中，that則不能省略。1.從句的主語是that。如：Hesaysthatthatisarealking’shat.2.that從句中含有主從復(fù)合句。I’mafraidthatifyou’velostit,youmustpayforit.

3.主、從句之間有插入語時(shí)。如：

Itsayshere,onthiscard,thatitwasusedinplays.4.若出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)或兩上以上的由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，且由并列連詞連接時(shí)，只有第一個(gè)連詞that可以省略。如：

Shesaid(that)shewouldcomeandthatshewouldalsobringherson.她說她要來，還要帶她的兒子來。連詞that不能省略的幾種情況1.從句的主語是that。如二、陳述句語序(主+謂)Correctthemistakesinthesentencesifthereareany.1.Idon’tknowwheredoeshelive.helives.2.Hewonderedifhisfriendwouldcometohisparty.3.HeaskedmewhenwouldIleave.Iwouldleave.4.Idon’tknowwhat’syourname.

yournameis.

5.Idon’tknowwhat’sthematterwithyou.二、陳述句語序(主+謂)Correctthemistak中考練兵場(chǎng)：1.Wouldyoupleaseshowme_____next,Mr.Wang?A.whatshouldwedoB.weshoulddowhatC.whatweshoulddoD.shouldwedowhat2.It’suptoyoutodecide____you’llgothere,byairorbyroad.A.howB.whyC.thatD.when中考練兵場(chǎng)：1.Wouldyoupleaseshow中考練兵場(chǎng)：3.–Couldyoupleaseshowme____apaperflower?A.howmakeB.howtomakeC.whatmakeD.whattomake4.Iwondered____.A.whethertheyhavemadeamistakeornotB.howwecoulddownloadtheinformationC.thathegraduatedfromBeijingUniversityD.whydidthepolicearresttheman中考練兵場(chǎng)：3.–Couldyoupleasesho中考練兵場(chǎng)：5.–Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeenverylate.--Idon’tknow__Icandoitifnotnow.A.whereB.whyC.whenD.how6.Ican’tsay____Iwanttogobacktomyhometown.It’squiteafewyearssinceIlastwentback.A.howmuchB.howlongC.howoftenD.howsoon中考練兵場(chǎng)：5.–Areyousureyouhav中考練兵場(chǎng)：7.Theteacheraskedthestudents_____.A.howmanytreestheyhaveplantedB.whenwasEinsteinbornC.whattheywilldowiththecomputersD.iftheywereinterestedindinosaurs8.Shedidn’tknowthatsound_____thanlight.A.travelledfasterB.travelledslowerC.travelsfasterD.travels

slower中考練兵場(chǎng)：7.TheteacheraskedtheHowexcitingtheracesare!IbelievetheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.Whataninterestingcity!Howexcitingtheracesare!Ib1.Idon'tknowifMr.Wang____onafieldtrip.Ifhe___onafieldtriptomorrow,pleasecallme.A.goes;willgoB.willgo;goesC.willgo;willgoD.goes;goes2.SheaskedmeifIknew______.A.whosepenwasitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenisit

BB3.Theywonderediftheteacher______usEnglishthenextterm.A.wouldteachB.hadtaughtC.willteachD.taughtAChoosetherightanswers.1.Idon'tknowifMr.Wang__5.Ihaven’tdecide____I’llgooutorstayathome.A.ifB.whenC.whyD.whether6.Iwanttoknow______helovesyou.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.whoDC4.Theboyasked______anynoisefromoutside.A.whetherhadIheardB.whetherIhadheardC.whetherhaveIheardD.whetherIhaveheardB5.Ihaven’tdecide____I’llAC

7.Iwondered____ourteacherwasgoingtoattendourparty.A.whetherB.whyC.whereD.that8.I’dliketoknow_____ornot.A.whetherwillhecomeB.whetherhashecomeC.whetherhewillcomeD.ifhewillcomeAC7.Iwondered____ourteac()1.—Iwonder___________.—I'mafraidwe'llbelate.(2011山東青島)A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollate D.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime中考鏈接D()1.—Iwonder______()2.We’llplanttreestomorrow,andIdon’tknow_____Tomwillcomeandjoinus.(2011天津)A.ifB.whichC.whatD.whereA()3.—Doyouknow_______tomorrow?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.YoumaysurftheInternet.(2011湖南湘潭)A.whetherwillitrain

B.ifitwillrain

C.whetherdoesitrainB()2.We’llplanttrees()4.—Mum,canwegototheartmuseumtomorrow?—Sure.Butfirstweshouldfindout________.(2011廣西南寧市)A.whatcanwedoB.wherewecangoC.howcanwegothereD.ifitwillbeopenD()5.Wedon’tknow_______themeetingwillbeheldsoon.(2011內(nèi)蒙古包頭)A.when B.what

C.whether D.sinceC()4.—Mum,canwegot()5.—Mary,couldyoutellmeifyourmother____ourschoolsportsmeetingtomorrow?

—Ithinkshewillcometoschoolifshe_____free.(2011山東濱州)

A.willtakepartin;willbeB.takespartin;isC.willtakepartin;isD.takespartin;willbeC()5.—Mary,couldyoute()6.Doyouknow______Guangzhoutomorrow?(2011肇慶)A.whethertheyleavefor

B.whetherwilltheyleaveforC.whethertheyareleavingforC()7.I'vedecidedtogotoLondonnextweekend.Iwaswondering________youcouldgowithme.(2011江西省)A.ifB.whenC.thatD.whereA()6.Doyouknow______()8.—Doyouthink_____XiaoMingcanpassthehighschoolentranceexamornot?—Sorry,I’venoidea.(2011廣西百色)A.thatB.which

C.ifD.whetherD()9.Hesaidthatlight______muchfasterthansound.(2011山東棗莊)A.hastravelled B.went

C.travels D.travelledC()8.—Doyouthink__()10.OvertheseyearsIhavehadanewunderstandingof____peopletraditionallycallaperfectperson.(2012江蘇淮安)A.how B.what C.who D.whomA()11.Canyoutellme

inthefuture?(2012江蘇宿遷)A.howlifewillbelikeB.howwilllifebelikeC.whatlifewillbelikeD.whatwilllifebelikeC()10.Overtheseyears()12.—Doyouknow_____?—AttheendofJuly.(2012江蘇連云港)A.howsoonisyoursisterrunningbackhomeB.howoftenNancyfromherpenfriendC.whentheLondonOlympicGameswillbeheldD.whenwillthenewcomputergamecomeoutC()12.—Doyouknow___()13.---Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?---Yes,Iamstillwondering_____.(2012江蘇南京)A.howisChinesepapercutmadeB.howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttimesC.whytheChinesepeopleliketoplaythedragondanceD.whydotheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestivalC()13.---Peter,isthe()14.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______.(2012江蘇蘇州)A.wherewearegoingtoputournewtableB.wherearewegoingtoputournewtableC.whatwearegoingtoputournewtableD.whatarewegoingtoputournewtableA()14.Wehaven’tdisc()15.Iwonder______.(2012江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)A.ifDrMastillworksontheORBISplaneB.howmuchdoesthetallestmanintheworldweighC.whenAudreyHepburnhadenteredthefilmindustryD.thatArmstrongwasthefirstmantowalkonthemoonA()15.Iwonder______()16.Theywonder________robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot.(2013漳州)A.thatB.ifC.whether()17.Ourphysicsteachertolduslight_______fasterthansound.(2013黔東南)A.travelsB.traveledC.travelingD.totravelCA()16.Theywonder___Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!Period5Unit2IthinkthatmooncakesaCanyounameanyforeignfestivals?FreeTalkCanyounameanyforeignfesti

ChristmasDay

圣誕節(jié)December25thChristmasDayDecember25thThanksgivingDayThanksgivingDayisanAmericantraditionalholiday,fallingon

thefourthThursdayinNovember,tocelebratetheharvest.

Thetraditionalfoodareroasting

turkey,corn

and

pumpkin

pies

withice-cream.ThanksgivingDayThanksgivingDAprilFool’sDayisonthefirstdayofApril.Onthatdaypeopleplayjokesoneachother.AprilFool’sDayisonthefiValentine'sDayisonFebruary14eachyear.Itiscelebratedinmanycountriesaroundtheworld,althoughitisnotaholidayinmostofthem.Valentine'sDayisonFebruaryEasterisalwaysaholidaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.Easterisalwaysaholidaybet

復(fù)活節(jié)（Easter），是紀(jì)念耶穌基督復(fù)活的節(jié)日，西方信基督教的國家都過這個(gè)節(jié)。在西方教會(huì)傳統(tǒng)里，春分之后第一次滿月之后的第一個(gè)星期日即為復(fù)活節(jié)。東方教會(huì)則規(guī)定，如果滿月恰逢星期日，則復(fù)活節(jié)再推遲一周。因此，節(jié)期大致在3月22日至4月25日之間。復(fù)活節(jié)是最古老最有意義的基督教節(jié)日之一，慶祝的是基督的復(fù)活，世界各地的基督徒每年都要舉行慶祝。復(fù)活節(jié)還象征重生和希望.

復(fù)活節(jié)中最具代表性的吉祥物就是彩蛋和兔子

復(fù)活節(jié)（Easter），是紀(jì)念耶穌基督復(fù)活的HalloweenisonOctober31st.jack-o-lantern(pumpkins)

南瓜燈（萬圣節(jié)的標(biāo)志性象征，傳說是一個(gè)名叫杰克的人發(fā)明的)

n.南瓜燈HalloweenisonOctober31stHowmuchdoyouknowaboutHalloween?WhatarethecommonthingsthatyouthinkofforHalloween?FreeTalkHowmuchdoyouknowaboutHal精致課件Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!語法課件(新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

trickortreatplayatrickonyouaskforcandiesandtreatstrickortreatplayatrickon

scary

dressupasghostsscarydressupasghosts

dressupasfunthingslikecartooncharactersdressupasfunthingslikeChristmasAprilFool’sDayHalloweenValentine’sDayThanksgivingEasterFourthThursdayinNovember

2aTrytomatcheachdaywiththecorrectdate.February14thApril1stOctober31stDecember25thaSundaybetweenMarch22andApril25ChristmasFourthThursdayinNo

WhereisHalloweenpopular?WhendopeoplecelebrateHalloween?WhatdoesWuYuthinkofthisfestivals?ItispopularinNorthAmerica.1bListenandanswerthequestions.

OnOctober31st,

Hethinksit’sareallyfunfestival.WhereisHalloweenpopular?It

Manypeoplemaketheir_______lookscary.Theymay_______thelightandlightcandles.Theysometimesalsoputthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoorsand_______.houses1cListenagainandfillintheblanks.

turnoffwindowsManypeoplemaketheir______2.Littlekidsandevenparents_______asghostsorblackcats.Theycanalsodressupasfunthingslike_____characters.3.Parentstaketheirchildrenaroundtheneighborhoodtoaskfor______andtreats.4.“Trickortreat”meanskidswill_____atrickonyouifyoudon’t______thematreat.dressup

cartooncandiesplaygive2.Littlekidsandevenparentbetweenlaygardenrelativesspreadtreatsbusinessbetweenlaygardenrelativessprea1.dressup打扮；穿上盛裝LanguagepointsMotherhelpedhertodressupfortheparty.

媽媽幫助她穿上參加晚會(huì)的禮服。Mr.Greendressedupasapolicemanindarkglasses.

格林先生偽裝成一名戴墨鏡的警察。1.dressup打扮；穿上盛裝Language

puton

/wear

/bedressedin

/dressup1)

puton表動(dòng)作，“穿上、戴上”，賓語為衣物;2)

wear表狀態(tài)，“穿戴著”;3)

bedressedin也表狀態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)一種呈現(xiàn)的結(jié)果;4)

dressup有“盛裝、喬裝、打扮”之意，表動(dòng)作。dress常與介詞搭配。知識(shí)鏈接puton/wear/bedressedTheboywearsanewcoattoday.

這男孩今天穿著一件新大衣。It’scoldoutside.Putonmoreclothes.

外面冷，穿多一點(diǎn)衣服。Thegirlisdressedinaredcoattoday.

小女孩今天穿著一件紅外衣。Shehasdressedupinaredskirtfortheparty.

為了參加這舞會(huì)，她穿了一條紅裙子。Theboywearsanewcoattoday【2011山東濟(jì)寧】MostBritishhighschoolchildren______uniformsatschool.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup【解析】詞匯辨析。wear“穿著”；puton“穿上”；dress“給…穿衣”；dressup“裝扮，打扮”。由句意“大多數(shù)英國中學(xué)生在學(xué)校穿校服”可知，用wear，故選A。A【2011山東濟(jì)寧】MostBritishhighsc2.Trickortreat

treatn.款待；招待Shewascookingfishasatreat.

她正在做魚來款待客人。Thisismytreat.

這次由我做東。Itismyturntotreatustoday.

今天，該輪到我請(qǐng)客了。2.Trickortreattreatn.---Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.---Isthata______?I’msureI’llgetthebike.(江蘇省常州市2013年中考)

A.chanceB.promiseC.trickD.treatB---IwillbuyyouanewbikeUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!Period6Unit2IthinkthatmooncakesaThanksgivingDayHalloweenThanksgivingDayHalloween

ChristmasDay

圣誕節(jié)December25thChristmasDayDecember25thWhatarethecommonthingsthatyouthinkofforChristmasDay?FreeTalkWhatarethecommonthingsthaSantaClausChristmastreegifts

reindeerChristmascardSantaChristmasgiftsreindeer精致課件Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!語法課件(新版)人教新目標(biāo)版AChristmasCarolisanovelbyEnglishauthorCharlesDickens,firstpublishedon19December1843.IttellsthestoryofbitteroldmiserEbenezerScroogeandhistransformationresultingfromsupernaturalvisitsbyJacobMarleyandtheGhostsofChristmasesPast,PresentandYettoCome.Thenovelmetwithinstantsuccessandcriticalacclaim.AChristmasCarolisanovelbWhileAChristmasCarolbringstoreadersimagesoflight,joy,warmthandlife,italsobringsstrongandunforgettableimagesofdarkness,despair,coldness,sadnessanddeath.Scroogehimselfistheembodiment(體現(xiàn))ofwinter,and,justaswinterisfollowedbyspringandtherenewaloflife,sotooisScrooge’scold,pinchedheartrestoredtotheinnocentgoodwillhehadknowninhischildhoodandyouth.WhileAChristmasCarolbrings精致課件Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!語法課件(新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?WhowroteAChristmasCarol?Theyaregifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.

2bReadandanswerthequestions.

ItwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens.3.WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?Itistheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.

Whatarethecommonthingsth

Scroogeisunfriendlytoothers.JacobMarleyusedtoworkedtogetherwithScrooge.JacobMarleyandScroogearedifferentincharacter.JacobMarleywantstohelpScrooge.TReadanddecidethesentencesaretrueorfalse.

T

F

TScroogeisunfriendlytootheWhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’swith…2cReadandcompletethechart.

Heseeshischildhood.

HeseeshowothersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpoorpeople.

Heseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.theGhostofChristmasPast?theGhostofChristmasPresent?theGhostofChristmasYettoCome?WhatdoesScroogeseewhenhe’2d

WhydoesScroogehateChristmas?

DoesScroogehavealotoffriends?Whyorwhynot?

Becausehedoesn’twanttoshareandgiveloveandjoytopeoplearoundhim.

No,hedoesn’t.Becauseheismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.Andhedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.3.WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedies?4.DoesJacobMarleywanttohelpScrooge?Howdoyouknow?

BecauseheusedtobelikeScrooge.

Yes,hedoes.BecausehewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.2dWhydoesScrooge

Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.HehappilycelebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.6.WhatdoesScroogedoafterseeingthethreespirits?5.HowdoesScroogefeelwhenhewakesuponChristmasDay?

Hefeelsscared.Hedecidestochangehislife假設(shè)你是劉偉，你的美國朋友Mike想通過你了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示，給Mike寫一封e-mail，向他介紹我國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日春節(jié)的情況。內(nèi)容提示：1.春節(jié)是中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日;2.春節(jié)期間人們的主要活動(dòng)(節(jié)前、除夕、節(jié)日期間)。SpringFestival,traditional,decorate,ontheeveofthefestival,gettogether,,luckymoneysetofffireworksWriting假設(shè)你是劉偉，你的美國朋友Mike想通過你了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)DearMike,

Howareyou?I’mreallygladthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChinesefestivals.TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina,suchasSpringFestival,Mid-AutumnDayandsoon.I’dliketointroducetheSpringFestivaltoyou.SpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalholidayinChina.Itusuallylastsfor15days.Daysbeforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhouses.Theythinkcleaningsweepsanybadluck.TheydecoratetheirhouseswithDearMike,papercuts.Ontheeveofthefestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.ThentheywatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Atmidnight,theysetofffireworkstowelcometheNewYear.Duringthefestival,kidsgetluckymoneyfromoldpeople.Peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theywisheachahappyyearandgoodluck.Howhappyweare!

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiuWeipapercuts.OntheeveoftheLanguagepoints

ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.

這是一個(gè)倒裝句。主語是thetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus，謂語是lies，介詞短語behindallthesethings置于句首引起句子倒裝，是為了保持句子平衡，避免頭重腳輕。LanguagepointsButbehindall

liebehind背后存在;是...的原因

Iwonderwhatliesbehindhisdecisiontoleave.

我不知道他決定離開的理由是什么。

TwothingsliebehindLatinAmerica'srenaissance.

兩個(gè)原因?qū)е铝死∶乐薜膹?fù)興。liebehind背后存在;是...的原

lievi.平躺；位于Ifyoufeelunwell,goandliedown.

如果你感到不舒服，就去躺下。Thenovelislyingonthetable.

小說平放在桌子上。Thevillageliesatthefootofahill.

這村莊坐落在一個(gè)小山腳下。lievi.平躺；位于辨析：lay,lielie的過去式與lay的現(xiàn)在式同形,故極易混淆。lay是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“把…置于”,而lie是不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“躺著,平放,位于”。前者表動(dòng)作,后者表狀態(tài)。如：Helaidhisdictionaryontheshelf.

他把詞典放在書架上。Thedictionaryislyingontheshelf.

那本詞典放在書架上。知識(shí)鏈接辨析：lay,lie知識(shí)鏈接精致課件Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!語法課件(新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

巧記lie的lay的口訣躺lie,

lay,

lain,

lyinglieinbedagain;撒謊lie,

lied,

lied,

lyingdon'tbealiar;產(chǎn)蛋l(fā)ay,

laid,

laid,

laying

henlaidanegg;放置aboypickeditup,

andlaiditinthebag.知識(shí)鏈接巧記lie的lay用lay和lie的適當(dāng)形式填空：1、Don't______theglassonthecornerofthetable.

別把玻璃杯放在臺(tái)角上。2、Thecity______inthenorthofChina.

那座城市位于中國的北部。3、He'sstill______inbed.

他還躺在床上。laylieslying用lay和lie的適當(dāng)形式填空：laylieslyinglieahead展現(xiàn)在面前l(fā)ieby躺在一邊休息,擱置不用liedown躺下,躺下閑著lieagainst靠在…上lieintheway妨害,阻礙lieinthesun曬太陽lieahead展現(xiàn)在面前2.Heismeanand…mean在這里是形容詞，意思是“自私的；刻薄的；吝嗇的”Heisameanman.

他是個(gè)自私的人。Don'tbesomeantoyourlittlebrother!

別對(duì)你弟弟那麼刻薄！Herhusbandisverymeanaboutmoney.

她的丈夫在金錢上很吝嗇。She'stoomeantomakeadonation.

她很小氣,不肯捐款。2.Heismeanand…

meanv.意思是；打算；意味Whatdoesthiswordmean?

這個(gè)單詞是什么意思？Imeanthat'shisowndecisiontoleave.

我的意思是離開是他自己的決定。Imeantocallonyoutomorrow.

我打算明天看望你。Toraisewagemeansincreasingpurchasingpower.

漲工資意味著增加購買力。知識(shí)鏈接meanv.意思是；打算；意味知識(shí)鏈接3.deadadj.死的；失去生命力的Hehasbeendeadformanyyears.

他已死去多年。Marythrewawaythedeadflowers.

瑪麗把枯萎的花扔掉了。Thebabywasborndead.

嬰兒生下時(shí)就已死了。Theyfoundhimdead.

他們發(fā)現(xiàn)他死了。3.deadadj.死的；失去生命力的

diev.死亡

deathn.死；死亡Nowadaysmanypeopledieofcancer.

現(xiàn)在有很多人死于癌癥。Mygrandfatherdiedattheageof86.

我爺爺在86歲時(shí)去世了。Thesickmanisindangerofdeath.

這位病人有死亡的危險(xiǎn)。知識(shí)鏈接diev.死亡知識(shí)鏈接用diedead或death完成下列句子。

Hisgrandfather______lastyear.2.Thedoghasbeen______foraweek.3.The__________ofMichaelJacksonmadesomanypeoplesad.dieddeaddeath用diedead或death完成下列句子。di4.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,…usedtodosth.曾經(jīng)…；過去常?！璉usedtogotothecinema,butIneverhavetimenow.我過去經(jīng)常去看電影，但現(xiàn)在沒有時(shí)間了。Didyouusetogoswimmingintheriverwhenyouwereyoung?

你小時(shí)候經(jīng)常在河里游泳嗎?4.Marleyusedtobejustlikeusedtodosth.

/beusedtodoingsth.

/beusedtodosth.的區(qū)別usedtodosth.意為“過去常常”,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形,表示過去的習(xí)慣、經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”,其中to是介詞,后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。如：

Theoldmanandhiswifehavebeenusedtolivingasimplelife.beusedtodosth.表示“被用來做某事”。Thiscomputerisusedtocontrolallthemachines.知識(shí)鏈接usedtodosth./beusedtod1).Thisbuildingisadepartmentstorenow.It______acinema.

A.isusedtobeB.usedtobeC.isusedtodoing2).Childrenatthebeginningoflastcentury______alotand______themselvesgreatlyevenwithouttelevision.

A.usedtoread,enjoyingB.usedtoread,enjoyedC.wereusedtoreading,enjoyD.wereusedtoread,enjoyingBB1).Thisbuildingisadepartm5.punishv.處罰；懲罰Theirteacherpunishedthemfortheirrudeness.

老師因?yàn)樗麄儜B(tài)度粗魯而責(zé)罰他們。Shewouldpunishthekidswholaughedatme.

她會(huì)處罰嘲笑我的孩子。5.punishv.處罰；懲罰

punishfor因…受罰

punishwith用…來懲罰Thepolicepunishedhimfordangerousdriving.

警察因危險(xiǎn)駕駛而懲罰他。Hisfathermetedoutpunishmentwithaslipper.

他的老爸用拖鞋來給他顏色看。

punishmentn.懲罰知識(shí)鏈接punishfor因…受罰知識(shí)鏈接6.warnv.警告；告誡Theywarnherthatifshedoesitagain