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Lesson3

Pleasesendmeacard.

Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第1頁Newwordsandexpressions:Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第2頁Newwordsandexpressions:Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第3頁send/send/1)sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sthsendaletter寄信類似使用方法還有g(shù)ive,take,pass,read,sell...2)send/takechildrentoschoolsend/take區(qū)分:take強調(diào)某人親自送;send則是經(jīng)過第三人去送Tom’sfathersendshimtoschooleveryday.Marytookhersontoschoolyesterday.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第4頁中考鏈接:1.In,ShenzhouVmadeChinathethirdnationto___amanintospace.(懷化)A.sendB.lendC.giveD.see答案:2.UsuallyJohn______toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.(河南)A.hastaken B.istakingC.istaken D.hasbeentaken答案:ACLesson3Pleasesendmeacard第5頁與send搭配慣用短語sendfor召喚,派人去叫Didyousendforataxi?剛才叫出租車了?sendout發(fā)出,發(fā)送遣送,辭退sendback償還sendin提交派遣sendup發(fā)射,使...上升Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第6頁postcard1)postcard=card2)IDcard身份證creditcard信用卡cashcard現(xiàn)金卡namecard/visitingcard名片比如:Hereismynamecard.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第7頁各種卡片英文說法birthdaycard生日卡Christmascard圣誕卡New-Yearcard新年卡Identitycard身份證preferentialcard優(yōu)惠卡studentcard學(xué)生證scorecard積分卡membershipcard會員卡intelligencecardIC智能卡entrycard入境卡Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第8頁spoil/sp??l/v.損壞,破壞(主要指精神上)過去式,過去分詞:spoiledorspoiltDon'tlethimspoilyournight.Thebadweatherspoiledmymind.v.寵壞,溺愛Heisaspoiledchild.Shespoiledhersonbygivinghimtoomuchmoney.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第9頁spoilv.使索然無味;損壞Theboiledeggsspoilquickly.煮熟雞蛋壞得快Pleasedon'tspoilallthisfun.請不要破壞這里樂趣。Takecarenottospoilyourclothes.當心不要把衣服弄臟了。Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第10頁museumn.博物館LastweekIwenttothesciencemuseum.thePalaceMuseum故宮theSummerPalace頤和園thesciencemuseum科學(xué)博物館Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第11頁public/'p?blik/1)應(yīng)該:publicschool/place/house2)反義詞:private3)短語:inprivate私下里inpublic公開Whynothaveaconversationinpublic?Wearegoodfriendsinprivate.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第12頁publicadj.公共①adj.公共,公眾,社會IalwayssitinpublicgardensonSundays.②adj.公開,眾人皆知Theirsecretmeetingwasmadepublic20yearslater.他們秘密會晤以后才被公開。publichouse(酒吧)簡稱pubpublicplace公共場所inpublic公開;inprivate私下里Let’shaveaconversationinprivate.讓我們私下談?wù)?Whynothaveaconversationinpublic?為何不公開談呢?(當面說呢?)③n.公眾,群眾,大眾ThemuseumisopentothepubliconSunday.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第13頁中考鏈接:1.—Isitpolitetospeakandlaughloudly____?—No,Idon’tthinkso.(山西)A.inpublicB.atleastC.ontimeD./答案:ALesson3Pleasesendmeacard第14頁friendly/`frendlI/adj.友好1)構(gòu)詞法:名詞friend+ly組成形容詞;

Shehasafriendlysmile.類似詞:lovely,fatherly,brotherly…2)反義詞:unfriendly3)短語:inafriendlywayTheytalkedeachotherinafriendlyway.befriendlytosb.Mr.Leeisveryfriendlytous.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第15頁waitern.服務(wù)員,招待員waiter(男服務(wù)員),waitress(女服務(wù)員)chiefwaiter領(lǐng)班Iwanttoseethechiefwaiter.我要見你們領(lǐng)班。shopassistant商店里店員attendantn.(其它公共場所)服務(wù)員Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第16頁Lend/lend/1)過去式,過去分詞:lentlent2)lend/borrow區(qū)分借出:lend;lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth.Afriendlywaiterlentabooktome.借進:borrow;borrowsth.fromsb.IborrowedabookfromLucy.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第17頁中考鏈接:1.—Bob,mayI_______yourMP4?—Sure.Butyou’dbetternot______ittoothers.(福州)A.lend,lend B.lend,borrowC.borrow,borrow D.borrow,lend答案:2.He_______mehispenamomentago.(河南)A.gaveB.boughtC.lentD.borrowed答案:DALesson3Pleasesendmeacard第18頁decisionn.決定1)makeabig/greatdecision=makedecisions=makeupone’smindTodayImadeabigdecision.2)v.decidedecidetodosth.Idecidedtobuyanewcar.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第19頁decide/makeupone’smind區(qū)分decide指經(jīng)過考慮對疑難問題、爭端等做出決斷,含有下決心取舍意思。decide后常接動詞不定式和從句。Theboydecidedtobecomeadoctor.Theycouldn’tdecidewhattheyshoulddonext.makeupone’smind指毫不猶豫做出決定,意味著“打定主意,下定決心”。Makeupone’smind后常接動詞不定式,普通不接從句。He’smadeuphismindtobeadoctor.I’vemadeupmymindtobuyanewcar.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第20頁1.Thewomanfeelsthatsheshouldletherson___hisowndecisionthistime.(上海)A.makesB.makeC.tomakeD.making答案:2.IfIwereateacher,Iwouldallowmystudentsto___bythemselves.(山西)A.makealiving B.makedecisionsC.makemuchnoise D./答案:3.Itwasveryhardformetomakea___,butIdecidetoleavemyjob.(河南)A.suggestionB.decisionC.planD.speech答案:BBBLesson3Pleasesendmeacard第21頁wholeadj.整個whole和all都有“全部”意思,但其使用方法有區(qū)分:1)whole和all都可用在表示整體單數(shù)名詞之前,但限定詞位置不一樣all+限定詞+單數(shù)名詞;限定詞+whole+單數(shù)名詞Thewholecityarebusycleaningthestreets.Allthecityarebusycleaningthestreets.2)whole和all可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞,結(jié)構(gòu)也有所不一樣all+限定詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞;thewholeof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞Allthestudentsarehere.Thewholeofthestudentswenttothecinema.3)whole普通不能修飾不可數(shù)名詞或物質(zhì)名詞。修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時,普通前有數(shù)量詞。all能用于各種情況Tomdrankallthewaterinthebottle.Myfatherwillstayinbedforthreewholedays.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第22頁single/s??gl/1)唯一,單一:反義詞doubleTherewasn’tasinglebusinthestreeasingleroom一間單人房asinglemother一位單身母親2)未婚,單身:反義詞married已婚Sheisstillsinglenow.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第23頁Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第24頁Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第25頁Postcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.last:①adj.上一個lastsummer里last表示“上一個”②adj.最終一個,表示“最終一個”時要加冠詞thethelastday最終一天(詳細到一天及一天早中晚都要用on)Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第26頁Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第27頁AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.teachsb.sth.教某人做某事HeteachesusEnglish.語言不可數(shù),所以要用alittleItalian或afewwordsofItalianIcanspeakalittleEnglish/afewwordsofEnglish.afew可與復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞連用,表示必定,含有some,asmallnumberof(一些,少數(shù)幾個)意思。Thepolicewouldliketoaskhimafewquestions.警察要問他一些問題。lend\sendsbsth.或者lend\sendsthtosbLesson3Pleasesendmeacard第28頁

雙賓語

英語中許多動詞帶兩個賓語,即直接賓語和間接賓語。

間接賓語通常是人,直接賓語通常是物。

Helentmeabook.=Helentabooktome.Heboughtmeabook.=Heboughtabookforme.

Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第29頁Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第30頁EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第31頁EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第32頁EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.關(guān)于think多個短語:thinkabout考慮,思索Areyoustillthinkingaboutthemovie?thinkof考慮,想起Whatdoyouthinkofmynewcar?thinkover仔細考慮PleasethinkoverwhatI’vesaid.thinkout想出,想通Atlastwethoughtouttheanswerofthequestion.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第33頁Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第34頁Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第35頁關(guān)于花費各種方法:1)spend多用于人作主語,后接金錢或時間。Ispendmyweekendatmymother's.sb.spendsometime(in)doingsth.Hespenttwohour(in)finishinghiswork.sb.spendsometimeonsth.

Tomhavespentadayonhishomework.2)pay常與for連用,表示“付款”sb.paysm.forsth.HowmuchshouldIpayforthesebooks?Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第36頁3)cost慣用物作主語,表“價值或花費多少錢”。sth.costsb.sm.Thispencostsme30yuan.Howmuchdoesthepencost?4)take慣用于Ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodosth.Ittakesmeanhourtogotoschoolbybike.Itwilltakeusalongtimetofinishthework.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第37頁1.It’sniceofyouto______somuchtimeshowingmearoundyourschool.(安徽)A.take B.spend C.cost D.have答案:2.Howmuchdoestheticket______fromShanghaitoBeijing?(蘭州)A.cost B.took C.spend D.pay答案:3.—Areyourshoesexpensive?—No.Ionly______fivedollarsonthem.(成都)A.used B.cost C.spent D./答案:4.Ipaid¥25_____thebeef,andIonlygotalittle.(沈陽)A.for B.on C.in D.to答案:BAACLesson3Pleasesendmeacard第38頁5.—Howmuchmoneydidyou____infixingyourwatch?—AbouttenYuan.(貴陽)A.cost B.pay C.spend D./答案:6.Howmuchdoesthetrainticket____fromHarbintoBeijing?(齊齊哈爾)A.cost B.spend C.pay D./答案:7.—Doyouoftengetonline?—Yes.I_____lotsoftimeonit.It’sagoodwaytokilltime.(廈門)A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay答案:8.—Whatanicemodelship!—Thankyou.It_____methreedaystomakeit.(福州)A.paid B.spent C.took D.wasted答案:CABCLesson3Pleasesendmeacard第39頁Phrases(短語)spoilmyholidays 攪亂我假期publicgardens 公園afewwords 幾個詞afewlines 幾行字lendmeabook 借給我一本書thinkabout 考慮sendcardstomyfriends 寄卡片給我朋友madeabigdecision 做出重大決定spentthewholeday 度過一整天writeasinglecard 寫任一張卡片Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第40頁短語(Phrases)攪亂我假期公園幾個詞幾行字借給我一本書考慮寄卡片給我朋友做出重大決定度過一整天寫任一張卡片spoilmyholidays

publicgardens

afewwords

afewlineslendmeabook

thinkabout

sendcardstomyfriendsmadeabigdecision

spentthewholeday

writeasinglecard

Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第41頁Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第42頁Postcardsalways______myholidays.Lastsummer,I_______toItaly.I_______museumsand_______inpublicgardens.A________waitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhe_______meabook.I_______afewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.Every

dayI_______aboutpostcards.Myholidays_______quickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.OnthelastdayI_______abigdecision.I_______upearlyand_______thirty-sevencards.I_______thewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwritea_____card!spoilwentvisitedsatfriendlylentreadthoughtpassedmadegotboughtspentsingleTASK3:Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第43頁Summarywriting.(摘要寫作1)1)Dopostcardsalwaysspoilthewriter'sholidaysornot?Yes,theydo.Thepostcardsalwaysspoilthewriter'sholidays.2)Wheredidhespendhisholidayslastsummer?HespenthisholidaysinItalylastsummenr.3)Whatdidhethinkabouteveryday?Hethoughtaboutpostcards.4)Didhesendanycardstohisfriendsornot?No,hedidn'tsendanycardstohisfriends.5)Howmanycardsdidhebuyonthelastday?Heboughtthirty-sevencardsonthelastday.6)Wheredidhestayallday?Hestayedthewholedayinhisroom.7)Didhewriteanycardsornot?No,hedidn'twriteanycards.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第44頁Summarywriting.(摘要寫作2)Thepostcardsalwaysspoilthewriter'sholidays.HespenthisholidaysinItalylastsummenr.Hethoughtaboutpostcardseveryday.Hedidn'tsendanycardstohisfriends.Heboughtthirty-sevencardsonthelastday.Hestayedinhisroomthewholeday.Hedidn'twriteanycards.Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard第45頁1.went_______2.visited_______3.sat_______4.taught______5.lent_______6.read_______7.thought_______8.passed_______9.sent_______10.made_______11.got______12.bought_______13.spent_______14.wrote_______gositteachvisitreadthinklendmakepasssendgetbuyspendwrite

SimplePastTense---VerbsLesson3Pleasesendmeacard第46頁SpecialdifficultiesLendsbsth/lendsthtosbLendmeabook/lendabooktomeSendsbsth/sendsthtosbSendmeacard/sendacardtomePasssbsth/passsthtosbPassmethesalt/passthesalttomeBuysbsth/buysthforsbBuymeacake/buyacakeformeMakesbsth/makesthforsbMakemeacard/makeacardformeLesson3Pleasesendmeacard第47頁ExercisesonP.221.Hepaidsomemoneytotheshopkeeper.2.Hehandedtheprizetome.3.Thewaiterbroughtthemanabottleofbeer.4.Hesoldmeallhisbooks.5.Theshopassistantfoundmesomecurtainmaterial.6.Hedidabigfavourforme.7.Sheshowedhernewhattoherhusband.8.Shepromisedthefinderareward.9.Hegavesomeadvicetohisson.10.Hisuncleleftsomemoneyto/forhim.11.HeisteachingusEnglish.12.Iboughtyouthisbunchofflowers.13.Bringmethatbook,please.14.Heofferedacigarettetome.15.Readthefirstparag

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