2020年浙江省紹興市中考英語試卷

2020年浙江省紹興市中考英語試卷一、聽力（本題有15小題，第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題1分，共計25分）第一節(jié)：聽小對話，回答問題，1.（1分）WherewasMarylastnight?A．Atalibrary．B．Ataconcert．C．Athome．2．（1分）Whichclubistheboylookingfor？A．TheEnglishClub．B．TheSportsClub．C．TheMusicClub．3．（1分）Whenshouldtheboyhandintheproject？A．OnMonday．B．OnTuesday．C．OnWednesday．4．（1分）WhatisGinagoingtodo？A．Studyforatest．B．Eaticecream．C．Playtennis．5．（1分）Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout？A．Cathy'sbirthday．B．Cathy'sbag．C．Cathy'sstore．第二節(jié)：聽較長對話，回答問題．6．（4分）聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題．（1）Howdoestheboyfeelnow？A．Surprised．B．Excited．

C．Bored．2)WhydoesLucythinktheboyshouldhavethecar？A．Becausehehasgotarichfather．B．Becauseheworksoutsidetown．C．Becausehehasstudiedreallyhard．7．（6分）聽下面一段對話，回答下列小題（1）HowlongwillJennystayinMexico？A．Twoweeks．B．Sixweeks．C．Eightweeks．2)WhatwillJennydoinMexico？A．Learnart．B．Taketheexams．C．Workatahospital．3)WhomwillStevegoonholidaywith？A．Hisfriend．B．Histeacher．C．Hisfamily．8．（10分）第三節(jié)：聽獨白，回答下列問題（1）WhatdoesLindaprobablydo？A．Aguide．B．Acook．C．Adoctor．2)Whatcoloristhezoo'smainroad？A．Red．B．Yellow．C．Green．3)HowdoesLindalikewatchinganimalseatlunch？A．Relaxing．B．Interesting．C．Important．(4)Whyshouldn'tkidsrunthroughthezoo？A．Becausetheymaybelost．B．Becausetheymaygetthemselveshurt．C．Becausetheymayputanimalsindanger．(5)Howmanyrulesarementioned？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．二、完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題15分，共計15分)閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案．9.(15分)WhenIwaslittle,oneofmyfavoriteholidaytraditionswasmakingawishlistforSantaClaus.Everyyear,myfatherhelpedme(1)allthatIwanted.Often,Iputfoodonthelist：chocolates,candies^Oneyear,Ievenaskedformyfavorite(2)!AsIgrewolder,InolongerwrotetoSantaClaus,butInever(3)makingalistofthethingsthatImostlikedorwanted.Oneyear,IwenttoChinatoworkina(4).InChina,mostpeopledon'tcelebrateChristmas.(5),theycelebrateChineseNewYearInmyclasses,IaskedmystudentstomakelistsforSantaClaus.Butthey(6)me."WegetluckymoneyatChineseNewYear"onegirltoldme."That'sbetterthangiftsfromSantaClaus!"Inodded.Maybeshewas(7)!OnChristmasEve,myfriendsandIwentwalkinginthecity.(8)Christmasisn'taholidayinChina,manypeoplewereoutinthestreetsandhavingfun.They(9)Santahats,atecandiesandsaid"MerryChristmas"tousinEnglish.Theyknewwewere(10).Afterafewhours,myfriendsandIwere(11)andabitcold."OneChristmaswhenIwassmall,wishedforsoupfromSantaClaus,"Itoldmyfriends.Theylaughed.Wewentintoarestaurantandsatatatable.(12)myfriendscriedout."Look,Beth,your(13)comingtrue!"

Iturnedaround."SantaClaus"stood(14)me.Well,itwasthewaiter,buthewasdressedinaredand-whiteSantaClaussuit!"MerryChristmas.WhatcanIgetyou?"(15)asked."Soup!"wesaidinchorus(齊聲).1)A.fixB.hideC.listD.name2)A.soupB.coffeeC.milkD.tea3)A.enjoyedB.suggestedC.stoppedD.remembered4)A.restaurantB.schoolC.bankD.store5)A.InsteadB.NextC.AlsoD.Anyway6)A.dependedonB.caredforC.worriedaboutD.laughedat7)A.politeB.rightC.seriousD.careful8)A.WhenB.ThoughC.BecauseD.If9)A.soldB.madeC.woreD.washed10)A.foreignersB.reportersC.passengersD.neighbors11)A.nervousB.quietC.sleepyD.hungry12)A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Naturally13)A.planB.wishC.promiseD.fear14)A.againstB.belowC.aboveD.behind15)A.itB.heC.ID.she三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題,每小題6分,共計30分）閱讀下面四篇材料,然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案.10.（6分）YOUCOULDWIN$500TOHELPSAVELIONS!Withalion'sstrongjawsandclaws,it'snowonderthatthisbigcatisabigstarinthewild.Butthepowerfulanimalstillfacesdangers-includingonesfromhumans-andtheirnumbersaredropping.That'swhythisyear'sAlmanacChallengeisallaboutsavinglions-andhowyoucanhelp.Sendinaposterthatincludesadrawingandaone-sentencemessageaboutwhyit'simportanttoprotectlions.Youcouldwina$500giftcardtohosta"LionsForever"party-butyoucanhostoneonyourowntoo!Invitefriends,family,andclassmatestotalkaboutwhyit'simportanttosavethesebigcats.Andyourdrawingmightbeincludedinafutureissue(期)ofNatGeoKidsmagazine.N,oreveninnextyear'sAlmanacChallenge!ImportantEntryInformationAlmanacChallengestartsonMay8,andendsonDecember3．OpentoU．S．peoplewhoareaged6to12yearsorolder．Toenter,visitnatgeokids．com/almanac．Seeofficialrulesforcompleteprizedescriptionandmoreinformation．ThepurposeofAlmanacChallengeisto.A．tellustheimportanceoflionsraise$500forapartyC．encourageustohelpsavelionsD．sellNatGeoKidsmagazines（2）IfyouwanttojoininAlmanacChallengeyoumustA.callNatGeoKidsmagazineB.beatleastsixyearsoldC.haveatalentfordrawingD.handinaposterafterDec.3（3）AlmanacChallengeismostprobablyA.competitionB.meetingC.surveyD.test（8分）AChinesesongcouldbeheardinaclassroominSanaa,thecapitalofYemen（也門），wherearound20Chineselearningschoolchildrenweresinging."IlovetolearntheChineselanguagebecauseitisverynice,importantandIwanttotraveltoChinatocompletemystudiesthere,"Karimal-Areqi,astudentoftheprivateLanguagesModelSchoolinSanaa,toldXinhua.TeacherMohammedal-Ansi,wholearntthelanguageinChinaandreceivedauniversitydegreestressed（強調(diào)）theimportanceoflearningtheChineselanguage."ItisthelanguageofthefutureanditisnecessaryforallpeopletogetadvantagesfromthegreatdevelopmentinChina,"hesaid.LikemanyotherprivateelementaryandsecondaryschoolsinYemen,theChineselanguageisabasicpartoftheLanguagesModelSchool'scourses,wherethestudentsstudyChineseasactivelyasmathandsciencesubjects."InteachingtheChineselanguage,Isucceededineducatingstudentsinasimplewaythatfitseveryone,"al-Ansisaidproudly,stressingthatteachingChinesehaschangedhislifewithoutdoubt.A-AnsiexpectsthatYemenandChinawillworktogethertosetupcentersandschoolsforteachingtheChineselanguageinYemensothatmanyyoungYemeniscanlearn."IhopethatabranchoftheConfuciusInstitute（孔子學(xué)院）couldbebuiltinYementoteachthelanguageandspreadtheChineseculturetomanystudentsandresearcherswhoareinterestedinlearningtheChinesecultureandlanguage,"hesaid.ManyYemenisseethatlearningaforeignlanguagemayopenawayofhopetoanewlife，suchasgettingabetterjob，makingmoremoneyandpaving(鋪平)thewaytoabrightfutureinthecountrythathasexperiencedwarforalmostfiveyears．ThepassagetellsusthatMohammedal-Ansi.A．hasgotauniversitydegreeinYemenB．singsChinesesongswellC．thinksitimportanttostudyChineseD．ownsalanguageschool(2)IntheLanguagesModelSchool,thestudents.A．considerChineseasimplelanguageB．dowellinscienceandmathC．takeprideinMohammedal-AnsiD．a(chǎn)reactiveinlearningChinese(3)The5thparagraphismainlyabout.A．theChinesecultureB．Mohammedal-Ansi'shopeC．centersforlearningChineseD．thewayofdoingresearch(4)Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethat.A．manyyoungYemenislearnChineseforabetterfutureB．learningChineseissuretomakeYemenisrichC．moreandmoreYemenisaregoingtoworkinChina（8分）OnFebruary12,2019,BrendonFontaineblewoutfivecandlesonabirthdaycake."Helovedthecakesomuch，"sayshismother，F(xiàn)aith，wholivesinWinnipegwithBrendon．"Ihadtohideitinthebackofthefridge．Brendon'ssurprisecamefromCakesforKids,agroupofhomebakers（烘焙師）whoknowthatasimplebirthdaycakecanbeuncommonforpoorfamiliesliketheFontaines.ThegroupwassetupthreeyearsagobyChristyRogowski,a40-year-oldwhoworksinhealthcarewasreallyupsetting,"Rogowskisays.AFacebookcalloutforvolunteersfinallyadded150bakerstotheirnamelist'Whenvolunteersfirstapply（申請）,they'reaskedwhytheywanttodoso．"Somepeoplehavesaidthattheydidn'thaveacakeontheirbirthdaygrowingup,andtheyknowhowimportantitis,"saysSingleton．Morecommonly,though,theysaytheywantfamiliesinneedtoknowthattheirneighborscareaboutthem．ThenamesofthecakereceiversareprovidedbycommunityorganizationsandWinnipegChildandFamilyServices．Achildmightreceiveacakebecausethefamilyispoor．Sometimesachildissick,leavingthefamilytoobusytomakethetreatthemselves.Cakesalsogotochildrenlivinginfostercare（寄養(yǎng)）.JodiKorolyk,aworkerwithWinnipegChildandFamilyServices,hassofarorderedbirthdaycakesforfiveofthealmost800kidsintheirsystem．"Itshowsthechildtheyhavealotofpeopletheretosupportthem,"shesay．Bytheendoflastyear,CakesforKidshadbakedover575cakestomarkkids'birthdays,andthebakingcontinues．RogowskiandSingletonareevenconsideringdevelopingtheprogramnationallyandalsoprovidingcakesforoldpeoplewholivealone．Afterall,there'snoagedifferencewhenitcomestothepositiveroleofawell-timedcake．（1）TheexampleofBrendonisgiventohelpexplainwhy.A．cakesshouldbeputinthefridgeB．childrenlikecakessomuchC．CakesforKidswassetupD．somefamiliesbecamepoor（2）WecanseefromthepassagethatthegroupCakesforKidsA．paysitsworkersmuchmoneyB．hasahistoryofthreeyearsC．caresaboutvolunteers'healthD．givesawaycakesonline（3）Paragraph5mainlytellsus.A．wherekidscancelebratebirthdaysB．howcakesaresenttokidsC．whocanprobablyreceivecakesD．whencakesneedtobeordered（4）ThelastparagraphshowsthatRogowskiandSingletonplanto.A．offercakestotheoldlivingaloneB．makeanother575birthdaycakesC．improvetheirskillsinmakingcakesD．createnewkindsofbirthdaycakes（8分）Withschoolsclosedandrestrictions（限制）onpublicactivitiesitcanbeastimewiththeirfriendsdifficulttimeforyoungpeoplewhosuddenlycan'tspendandfamilyinperson．However，thesituationhasalreadytosomecreativewaysofusingtechnologytokeepintouchwiththosepeople，fromvideocallsandgroupchats（聊天）toonlinegames．Expertssaythatyoungpeoplemightfindthesocialrestrictionsonseeingtheirfriendsinreallifestressful，whichiswhytechnologycanbehelpful，"Kepingrelationshipsisveryimportantforhealth，"saysDrAmandaGummer．creatorofDrGumer'sGoodPliyCuide.Sheaddsthatthisismoreimportanttheolderyouget."Notmaintainingthesefriendshipscanmakeitmoredifficultforyoutogetbackintoschoolwhenthetimecomes，"shesays．ChezzyKennedy，fromarainingprogramcalledConfidentKids，agrees．"Stayingconnectedtothosewecareaboutisevenmoreimportantnowthaneverbefore，"shesays．"Wecansuddenlyfelquitelonely．"Messagingappsandvideocallsaregoodforcheckinginwithfriends，ororganizinggroupchatstokeepintouch．"Videochatsareagreatwaytokeepconnectedwithyourwiderfriendshipgroup，"saysGummer．Expertsagreethatthereareplentyofwaystobecreativewithvideochatsbesidestalkingtofriends．Gummersuggests，"Avirtual（虛擬的）filmandpizzanightcanworkwell．"SharnaJackson，anexpertonyoungpeopleandtechnology，haslotsofideastoo．Shesuggeststakingturnstoteachfriendssomethingyou'rereallygoodat-suchaspaintinganddrawing,perhaps.Shealsothinksthatonlinegames，includingFortniteandMinecraft，canplayareallygoodrole．"It'sgoodtoplaytogether．It'ssocial，there'sproblemsolvingandturn．taking，andithelpsyoudevelopdifferentskills，"shesays．Accordingtothepassage,youngpeoplewillwhentheycan'tstaywithfriends.A．beafraidofgrowingupfailtopasstheexamsexperienceahardtimerefusetogotoschoolTheunderlinedword"maintaining"probablymeans.A．controllingB．endingC．checkingD．keeping(3)ThepassagementionsthefllwingwaysofkeepingintouchEXCEPTA．talkingtofriendsontheInternetB．playingonlinegamesC．producingonlinevideostogetherD．teachingfriendsonline(4)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AwayfromfriendsB．TogetherwithtechnologyD．Backtoschool四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題5分，共計15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次每空一詞）．14．(5分)nearly；cap；smell；between；kissMypetcatoftenhidesitstoysunderthose.Hermotherhergoodbyeasshegoestoschooleveryday.ItravelShaoxingandHangzhoutwiceaweek.Itwasoneo'clock,butshestilldidn'tshowup.ThedishsodeliciousthatIcouldn'twaittotasteit.B?閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞).(10分)MarkQuinnistryingtomaketheworldhappy-onepersonatatime.Hehitupontheideaafterstudyinghowaperson'shappinesscouldbe(1)(影響)bysocialmedia(媒體).Insteadofjustthinkingabouthisownhappiness,hewonderediftherewasa(2)(秘密的)waytomakepeoplearoundtheworldhappy.Quinnturnedtosomethinghe(3)(他自己)loves."AllmylifeI'vebeentakingphotos,"hesays,"andforthepast(4)(七)years,I'vespentalotoftimemakingscrapbooks(剪貼簿)filledwithphotos,(明信片)，tickets..Itgivesmesuchjoytolookbackonthese.Ijustthought-maybeIcouldcreateanonlinescrapbookthateveryonecould(6)(分享)in."FromhisideacamethebookTheHappinessScrapbook．QuinntravelledinAmericatakingpicturesandaskingpeoplethe(7)(相同的)question：whatmakesyouhappy?"I'vegot.photosandanswersfromstrangers,friends,family,aswellasotherswho(8)(清楚地)havesomethingtosay,"hesays.Quinnhopestostarta(9)(網(wǎng)站)orabook,whichcanbesomethingforpeopletoturntowhentheyare(10)(充滿的)ofsadness."Thatideamakesmemorethanjusthappy,"saysQuinn.五、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題10分,共計10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式．16．(10分)About20millionchildreninAmericaattendsummercampeveryyear,accordingtotheAmericanCampAssociation(ACA).Theylookforwardto(1)(spend)timetherewithfriends.Butwithsocialdistancing(社交距離)rulesin(2)UnitedStates,manysummercampsfacedifficultdecisions.Canthey(3)(safe)welcomecampersthisyear?Dotheyneedtoclosefortheseason?Orshould(4)changehowtheycarryouttheirprograms?"Mostcampsareaskingnotonlywhenthey'regoingtoopen,(5)alsohowthey'regoingtoopen,"saysTomRosenberg,presidentoftheACA.Hesaysthatmanycamps(6)(wait)oninstructionsfromthegovernmentnow．"Thestate'ssummercampscouldopen(7)June,"BethBye,theleaderoftheConnecticutOfficeofEarlyChildhood,saidaweekago."Butthereneedtobe(8)(strict)healthrulesthanever.Mostprogramswillnot(9)(allow)tohavemorethan30kids."Byeaddedthatcampsareimportantforbothkidsand(10)(parent)."Formanyfamilies,"shetoldtheNewYorkTimes,""summercampistheirchildcare．"六、閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題5分,共計5分)下面短文有四處需要添加首句．請仔細閱讀,從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選擇符合相關(guān)段落意思的首句(其中一項是多余選項)，并完成下面的小題.17．(5分)HowtoGetChildrentoStopTouchingTheirFacesKidsseemliketheyrealwaystouchingeverythingintheirenvironment,fromtablesandchairstodoorsandstairs．Sincethosesurfacesmayholdgerms(細菌),youcanhelpyourchildavoidillnessbyencouragingthemnottotouchtheirfacethroughouttheday．Onceyourchildisabout3yearsold,youcanbeginhavingconversationswiththemaboutavoidinggerms,includingtheimportanceofwashingtheirhandsandhowtouchingtheirfacecanspreadgermstotheirnoseandmouth．Whilejustknowingthisinformationprobablywon'thelpthembreakthehabit,itcanhelpsetthegroundwork．Ifyoudon'twanttocriticize(批評)yourchildwhentheyforget,itisimportanttoremindthemwhenyouseethemwiththeirhandsaroundtheirfaceormouth．Sometimes,justknowingthatthey'redoingitwillbeenoughtohelpthemstopdoingit．Itcanbehardtoremembersometimes,butlookforchancestoletyourchildknowwhenthey'redoingagoodjobofkeepingtheirhandsawayfromtheirface.Encouragingwordscanbeareallypowerfulmotivation(動機)forkidstokeeptryingwhenthey'relearningsomethingnew.ChildrenoftentouchtheirfacesormouthswithoutthinkingaboutitManytimes,it'sjustbecausetheyreboredandthey'relookingforawaytoexcitethemselves.Ifyouthinkthatmightbethecase,trygivingyourchildatoytheycanholdonto/r