2021-2022學年下學期天津初中英語九年級期中典型試卷3

2021-2022學年下學期天津初中英語九年級期中典型試卷3一.選擇題（共15小題）1.（2021?河東區(qū)模擬）Whatwillpaperbookstakeinthefuture?Willtheydisappear?A.directionB.inventionC.introductionD.tradition2.（2021?ラ可東區(qū)模擬）Let'sgoandplaytabletennis,soIchooseTableTennisClub.That'smyfavourite.A.a,theB.the,C./,A.a,theB.the,C./,theD.the,/3.（2021?紅橋區(qū)模擬）-Mum,whencanyousee"Hi,MOM"withme,todayortomorrow?isOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.（4.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None（2021?南開區(qū)模擬）4.A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None（2021?南開區(qū)模擬）MoYanisoneofwritersintheworld.HewontheNobelprizein2012.（5.6.A.famousC.mostfamous（2021?河西區(qū)模擬）Beijing.（A.luckilyC.probablyB.D.Atthismomentinsummer,morefamousthemostfamousitwillB,properlyD.traditionally（2020?天津5.6.A.famousC.mostfamous（2021?河西區(qū)模擬）Beijing.（A.luckilyC.probablyB.D.Atthismomentinsummer,morefamousthemostfamousitwillB,properlyD.traditionally（2020?天津模擬）-Peter,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?Andwejusthadapartyforhisbehotandsunnyinbirthdaylastweekend.（7.8.9.A.Fortieth；fortyC.Forty；forty（2021?西青區(qū)模擬）A.since（2021?天津）PeopleA.shouldn'tB.D.IhaveknownBillB.assoonasForty；fortieth7.8.9.A.Fortieth；fortyC.Forty；forty（2021?西青區(qū)模擬）A.since（2021?天津）PeopleA.shouldn'tB.D.IhaveknownBillB.assoonasForty；fortiethFortieth；fortiethhewasbom.（C.untilD.whiletalkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.（B.needn'tC.mustD.can（2021?河東區(qū)模擬）Theoldboxmademeaboutmyhobby.10.(2012?濟寧)-WillyougoandseethemovieNetMotherwithme?-Thankyou.ButI_ italready.()A.sawB.haveseenC.see D.willsee11.（2021?西青區(qū)模擬）Thisbook asabookin2012.( )A.cameoutB.wokeupC.paidfbr D.madesense12.(2021?紅橋區(qū)一模)A.whoisthegirlC.whothegirlisIdidn'tknow .()B.whowasthegirlD.whothegirlwas13.（2021?紅橋區(qū)模擬）We outsideifitdoesn'traintomorrow.(A.willplayB.playC.isplaying D.played14.(2020?巴中) _excitingnewsitis!()A.WhatB.WhatanC.How D.HowanA.thinkB.thinkingC.thinksD.tothink(2021?和平區(qū)一模)-Tomwillcometoourcitytovisitusnextweek.-()A.That'sagreatnews! B.Whatapity!C.I'msorry. D.That'sallright.二.完形填空(共1小題)(2021?河北區(qū)一模)IhavelivedinLawndaleforthirtyyears.Myneighbourhoodhasexperiencedseveral(1).Somefbrthebetterandothersfortheworse.Monthsago,Ilearnedsomethingfrommyson：(2)beginswithhope.Mysoncamehomefromschoolonedaywithaplantomakethingsbetter.ltwasaplanhisclasshadthoughtup.They(3)toturnavacantlot(5ife)intoacommunitygarden.Hehada(4).HewantedtogrowmanydifferentkindsofflowersinLawndale.Hesaid,"Ourneighbourhoodneedstochange,andweshouldhelp.Ifweturnthevacantlotacrossfromtheschoolintoagarden,itwillshow(5)howmuchwecare.Thenmorepeoplewillplantflowersandtrees,andthecommunitywillbecomeareally(6)place.**Iadmired(欣賞)myson'sidea.Hehasalwaysbeenathoughtfulchild.Isaid1wouldhelp.Hisclassstartedby(7)therubbishfromthelot.Peoplecamebyandsawthedifferencetheyhadalreadymade.Inoticedafterthatpeoplewerenot(8)asoften.Theyseemedtounderstandthatkeepingthingscleanwasnotaproblem.Inoneweek,theyplantedalmost500plants.Thisspringthegardenwillbefullof(9).Someonesaid,“Ittakesavillagetoraiseachild."Ithinkittakesachildtoinspire(啟發(fā))acommunity.!amreally(10)myson.(1)A.adventuresB.changesC.questionsD.surprises(2)A.troubleB.silenceC.accidentD.progress(3)A.continuedB.separatedC.decidedD.refused(4)A.problemB.testC.ruleD.plan(5)A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somethingD.nothing(6)A.honestB.seriousC.ancientD.beautiful(7)A.lookingforB.takingawayC.puttingupD.tryingon(8)A.shoutingB.fightingC.pointingD.littering(9)A.flowersB.treasuresC.sandwichesD.newspapers(10)A.worriedaboutB.carefulwithC.proudofD.readyfor三.閱讀理解(共3小題)(2021?紅橋區(qū)一模)Lastyear,mymomandIjoinedmydadinCaliforniaduringthesummerholiday.WestartedfromNewDelhi(新德里)atnightandflewtoLosAngeleswheremydadcametopickusandwedrovetoOrangeCountwherewehadahouse.Thedrivewasfastwithwideroadsandbigcars.WegotseasonticketsforthefamousparksofLosAngeles---SixFlags,Disneyland,UniversalStudio,SanDiegoSeaWorld.Wewenttoeachparkandspentthewholedayenjoyingit,thenwewouldtakeabreakoftwodays.InSanDiegoSeaWorld,wesawalotofDolphinshowsandoneshowbyShamuafamousshark.Wesawa4Dmovietoo.The4Dmoviemadeusfeelthatmicewereeverywhereinthehall.Wealsosawaneffect(效果)whereasnakeseemedtocomeoutofthescreenandintotheaudience.Besidestheseparks,wealsowenttosomeofthebestbeachesofSouthernCalifornialikeLongBeach,HuntingtonBeach,NewportBeachandLagunaBeach.ltwasgreatfunandIenjoyedmyfirstexperienceoftheseaanditssands.WealsowentshoppingtoHollywoodandvisitedamuseumthere.AlthoughIwastired,Ihadahappyholiday.ThewriterandhismomwenttoLosAngeles.A.onfootB.bycarC.byairD.bytrainTheycoulddothefollowingthingsexceptinSanDiegoSeaWorld.A.seeingdolphinshowsB.seeingasharkshowC.seeinga4DmovieD.seeingmiceinthehallThewritermentionedbestbeachesofSouthernCalifornia.A.4B.5C.6D.7Thewriterfeltonthebeaches.A.tiredB.excitedC.afraidD.boredWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter'sdadwasfromDelhi.B.Shamuwasafamousshark.C.TheydidsomeshoppinginHollywood.D.Theyhadatiringbuthappyholiday.（2021?東麗區(qū)ー模）閱讀下面的材料,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。JamesandHarryarethirteenyearsold.Theygotoschooltogether.Theyareinthesameclass,andtheyplaybasketballtogether….Theyarebestfriends.Insomewaystheyareverysimilar.Harryisthinandhasgotdarkhair.Jamesisthinandhasgotdarkhairtoo.Butinotherways,theyareverydifferent.Theirpersonalities（性格）arenotthesame.Jamesisoutgoingandlovesmakingnewfriends.Harryisshy,butheisfunny.ThebiggestdifferenceisthatJamesusesawheelchair.EveryFriday,thetwoboysplaybasketballfortheschool."We'replayingamixedgamethisevening."Harrysays."Youmeanboysandgirlsonthesameteam?"Iask."No,someplayersareinwheelchairsandsomearenot.Harryisourbestplayer."Jamessays."It*snotalwayseasyinawheelchair."Jamessays."Forexample,it'sdifficulttoopendoorsinwheelchairandwhenI'msittinginit,I'mshorterthanmyfriends.Idon'tlikepeopletalkingoverhead.Whenthishappens,Ifeelunhappy,butHarryisgreat.He'sverycheerfulandthathelps,"heSays.HarryandJamesliketheirschool.Somestudentshavedisabilities（殘疾）andsomestudentsdon't,buttheyallhelpeachother."Weredifferent,butdifferentisgood."theybothsay.Fromthispassage,weknowthatJamesandHarryaresimilarin.heightbuildpersonalitiesfamilysizeWhendotheyplaybasketballfortheschool?.OnMondaymorning.OnFriday.Onweekends.Everyafternoon.Whatis"amixedgame"accordingtothepassage?.BoysandgirlsareonthesameteamBoywithdifferentpersonalitiesareonateamPlayersarefromdifferentcountries.Someplayershavedisabilitiesandsomedon*tWhatmightmakeJamesfeelunhappy?.A.HeisdifferentfromHarry.B.Harryplaysbasketballwithhim.C.PeopletalkoverhisheadD.Studentshelpeachother.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?.WhyisJamesinawheelchair?Differentisgood.Thesimilaritybetweenfriends.Who'smybestfriend?(2021?和平區(qū)ー模)AlettertomyfriendDearRebecca,Thanksforyourletter.ltisgreattohearfromyou!Icouldn'tbemoreexcitedtohaveapenfriendfromtheothersideoftheworld!Youaskedmetotellyouaboutmyfavoritedayoftheweek.Well,it'sdefinitelyFriday!YoumaywonderwhyIlikeFridayssomuch.MyfirstreasonisthatIhavemyfavoritesubjectsonFriday.IhavePhysicsinthemorningandP.E.intheafternoon.IthinkPhysicsisaveryinterestingsubject.OurPhysicsteacherMr.Fanbringsustothesciencelabtodoexperimentseveryweek.Mr.Fanisalsoverykindandhumorous.Inevergetboredinhisclass.InP.E.，Iusuallyplaybasketball.ThisismyfavoritesportandI'mgoodatit.Therearemanyexcellentplayersinmyclass,soweusuallywinatschoolbasketballcompetitions.!alsohaveacomputerclassonFriday.Iamnowlearningtocreateawebpageformyclassbasketballteam.AnotherreasonwhyIlikeFridaysthebestisthatIcanrelaxonFridayeveningsasthere*snoschool(orextraclasses)onSaturdays.!oftengotothemovieswithmybestfriendLiangWeionFridayevenings.Sometimes,Igotohishouseandhavedinnerwithhisfamily.OnSaturdays,IusuallygototheCityLibrary.!havedecidedtoreadatleastonebookeverytwoweeks.Currently,IamreadingRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefbe.Thenovelisaboutamanwhowasaloneforalongtimeonadesertedisland.!likethisadventurestoryverymuch.What'syourfavorite.dayoftheweek?Tellmeyour,answerinyournextletter!Hopetohearfromyousoon.Love,YuHanWhoistheletterfrom?A.YuHan.B.RebeccaC.LiangWei.D.Daniel.Wecanlearnfromtheletterthat.A.RebeccaandYuHanbecamepenfriendslongagoB.beforeRebecca,YuHanhadneverhadapenfriendC.RebeccaandYuHanliveintwodifferentcountriesD.RebeccaandYuHanwritetoeachotherthroughe-mailAccordingtotheletter,YuHanlikesFridaysthebestbecause.?hecanrelaxonFridayevenings②hehasnoclasstoattendonFridays③onFridays,hehashisfavoritesubjects@onFridays,hecanhavetimetowritetoRebeccaA.①②B.@@C.??D.②④Accordingtotheletter,onFridayevenings,YuHanmay.?attendextraclasses②watchmovieswithLiangWei③havedinnerwithLiangWeiandhisfamily@leamtocreateawebpageforhisclassbasketballteamA.①②B.@@C.@@D.①④HowmanybookshasYuHandecidedtoreadeverymonth?A.One.B.Atleasttwo.C.Atleastthree.D.Four.四.詞匯應用（共5小題）（2021?天津）勞駕,這是去車站的路嗎?>isthisthewaytothestation?（2021?天津模擬）老師親自來看望瑪麗,她很開心。Mary'steachercametoseeher，shewasveryhappy.（2021?河東區(qū)模擬）他們在尋找他們的手機,相機,手表,電腦和許多其他的東西。Theyaretheirphones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.（2021?紅橋區(qū)ー模）簡看上去就像她母親。Janelookshermother.（2021?南開區(qū)模擬）很高興收到你的來信,莉茲。It'sgreattoyou,Liz.五.補全對話（共1小題）25,（2021?河西區(qū)模擬）AretheyRussians?Wheredoesittakeplace?IcanmakeChinesefood.Whoelseisgoingtoattendtheparty?Ibelievewewillhaveagreattime.WhatfoodshouldIbring?GItwillclearupsoon.(Bettyandherroommatearetalking.)A：Whatterribleweather!I'dlovetogoout,butIthinkitwilljustcontinueraining.B：Well,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.(1)A：Ihopeso.I'mgoingtohaveapartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome,Betty?B：Oh?Edloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.(2)A：Well,onlymyfriends.Justachancetogettogetherandhavefun.PeterandMarkaregoingtohelpoutwiththecooking!B：Hey,I'llhelp,too!(3)A：Wouldyou?Itmustbedelicious!MyRussiancousinsaregoingtobethere.I'msurethey'llloveit.B：(4) A：Yes,Russians!Theylovemakingfriends.ThemoreIthinkaboutmyparty,themoreIgetexcited.B：SodoI.(5)A：That'swhatI'mexpecting!六.閱讀表達(共1小題)(2020?南開區(qū)一模)ManywaystosleepHowdoyousleep?Mostpeoplesleepontheirbacksorsides.Doanimalssleepthesameway?Actually,thewaystheysleeparemuchmoredifferent-theycanliedown,sitorstandwhiletheysleep.Swissscientistsdidastudyon250differentmammals(哺乳動物).Theyfoundthattheanimals'sleepingpostures(姿勢)hadsomethingtodowiththeirsizeandweight.Smallanimalswithshortlegssleepontheirstomachs.Theirbodyshapeisperfectforthisposture.Theyalsoliketoputtheirlegsundertheirbodies.Rabbitsandcatssleepthisway.Butlargeranimalssleepdifferently.Theylieontheirsides.That'sbecausethisismorecomfortablefortheirlongerlegs.Cowsandhippos(ッ可馬)oftensleeplikethis.However,thereareexceptions.Smallanimalssuchasmicesometimessitdowntotakeashortnap.Somelargeanimalssuchashorses,zebrasandgiraffessleepstandingup.Thisway,theycanimmediatelyrunawayiftheyareindanger.Didyouknow?Albatrossesarelargeseabirds.Theycansleepwhileflying.Theycanevendothatwhileflyingataspeed(速度)ofabout40kmanhour.Thewaysanimalssleeparemuchmore.Animals'sleepingpostureshavesomethingtodowiththeir.Rabbitsandcatsliketoputtheirlegswhentheysleep.Giraffessleepstandingupinordertorunawayiftheyareindanger.Tooursurprisealbatrossescansleepwhileatahighspeed.七.綜合填空(共1小題)(2021?天津模擬)Adventuretravelisagreatwaytoseetheworld.ltisakindoftourism,oftentofarplaces.Adventuretravelofteni(1)adventureactivitiessuchasmountainclimbing,rockclimbingandsoon.Theseactivitiesmaybringr(2)toyourhealthandsafety.Buttheycanbefun,exciting,andsafeifyouprepareforyourtripandfollowsafetyrules.Makeanappointment(預約)withadoctoraboutamonthbeforeyouradventuretravel.Besuretotalktothedoctoraboutyourplannedadventureactivities.Heorshemaygiveyousomes(3)advice.Takeafirst-aidc(4)twoweeksbeforeyouradventuretravel.Considert(5)afirst-aidboxwithyou.Ifyougeth(6)duringyourtrip,youcangiveyourselfsomesimplemedicalcare.You'dbetterbuytravelinsurance(保險)beforeyousetoff.Duringyouradventuretravel?youshouldalsofollowsomerules.Thefollowingaresomeoft(7)：Wearprotectiveclothesw(8)doingadventureactivities.Alwaysfollowsafetyadvicef(9)yourguides.Ifyougos(10)hot?besuretotakesunglasseswithyou.Theycanprotectyoureyesagainstthesun.A.書面表達(共1小題)(2021?濱海新區(qū)二模)在成長過程中,我們經(jīng)常會面臨來自老師的提醒、責備或批評。有的同學不理解,有的甚至會做出過激的反應。5月13日,是星期四,在你們班發(fā)生了一件事，這件事讓你印象深刻。請你根據(jù)以下要點用英語寫ー篇日記。(1)在英語課上，李明不聽講而是看小說。(2)老師幾次提醒他要認真聽課，他依舊如此,老師把他書拿走。(3)李明什么也沒說,突然站起來沖出教室。(4)老師攔住了他，讓他冷靜下來并把他帶回教室。(5)課后老師與他進行了溝通，他認識到了自己的錯誤并鼓起勇氣向老師道歉。(6)你認為 參考詞匯:提醒remind攔下stop鼓起勇氣pickupone'scourage要求:(1)詞數(shù):8〇?100個。(2)開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。(3)要點齊全，行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮。Thursday,May13th,2021FineIstillrememberthedaywhenIhadanEnglishclass.2021-2022學年下學期天津初中英語九年級期中典型試卷3參考答窠與試題解析一,選擇題（共15小題）（2021?河東區(qū)模擬）Whatwillpaperbookstakeinthefuture?Willtheydisappear?A.direction B.inventionC.introduction D.tradition【考點】名詞的詞義辨析.【分析】未來紙質(zhì)書將走向何方?它們會消失嗎?【解答】direction方向、趨勢;invention發(fā)明;introduction介紹;tradition傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)Willtheydisappear?"它們會消失嗎?”可知,未來紙質(zhì)書將走向何"方"?填名詞direction。故選:Ao【點評】名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎上,根據(jù)具體語境,仔細分析,完成試題。（2021?ッ可東區(qū)模擬）Let,sgoandplaytabletennis,soIchooseTableTennisClub.That'smyfavourite.A.a,the B.the,a C./,the D.the,/【考點】冠詞的用法辨析.【分析】我們?nèi)ゴ蚱古仪虬?所以我選擇了乒乓球俱樂部。那是我最喜歡的。【解答】aー個,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;the表示特指;/零冠詞。第一個空,根據(jù)tabletennis”乒乓球"可知,play+球類,中間不加冠詞。第二個空,特指"乒乓球俱樂部"用定冠詞the〇故選:Co【點評】冠詞包括定冠詞the,通常表示特指。不定冠詞a和an,a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；/零冠詞。要根據(jù)語境完成試題。（2021?紅橋區(qū)模擬）-Mum,whencanyouseeMHi,MOM"withme,todayortomorrow?-isOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.（ ）A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None【考點】不定代詞.【分析】ー媽媽,你什么時候可以和我去看"你好,媽媽”,今天還是明天?ー哪天都不行.我這兩天沒空.【解答】Both表示兩者都…；either兩者任 ；Neither表示兩者都不…None表示三者或三者以上都不…;題干中提到的"今晩或明晩”,是兩者:而根據(jù)答句可知,是否定回答.故選;Co【點評】考查代詞辨析.需要掌握這幾個詞的意思以及其用法，然后結(jié)合句意分析，就可以選出正確答案.注意日常積累.（2021?南開區(qū)模擬）MoYanisoneofwritersintheworld.HewontheNobelprizein2012.（ ）A.famous B.morefamousC.mostfamous D.themostfamous【考點】形容詞的比較級和最高級.【分析】莫言是中國最著名的作家之一。他在2012年獲得了諾貝爾獎?！窘獯稹緼著名的.B更著名的.C最著名的，前面通常加the.D最著名的.oneof…"…之ー",后跟名詞復數(shù).表示"在中國的作家"，可知，三者以上比較用最高級。故選;D?！军c評】考查最高級，要熟練掌握最高級的變法，根據(jù)具體的語境仔細分析選擇恰當?shù)淖罡呒壭问?。?021?河西區(qū)模擬）Atthismomentinsummer,itwillbehotandsunnyinBeijing.（ ）A.luckily B.properlyC.probably D.traditionally【考點】副詞的詞義辨析.【分析】夏天的這個時候，北京的天氣可能會很熱，陽光明媚?！窘獯稹縧uckily幸運地;properly適當?shù)兀_地;traditionally傳統(tǒng)上。根據(jù)句意"夏天的這個時候,北京的天氣會很熱,陽光明媚。"可知,probably符合句意。故選:Co【點評】做題時，在明確各選項含義的基礎上,結(jié)合具體語境，即可得出答案。（2020?天津模擬）-Peter,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?

-.Andwejusthadapartyforhisbirthdaylastweekend.( )A.Fortieth；forty B.Forty；fortiethC.Forty；forty D.Fortieth；fortieth【考點】數(shù)詞的用法.【分析】ー-Peter,今天你父親多少歲?-ー四十.并且我們上周末剛剛給他舉行了生日聚會.【解答】根據(jù)問句"howold",可知問的是年齡,用基數(shù)詞回答,forty(40)基數(shù)詞.根據(jù)其后的birthday,可知此處是單數(shù)名詞,前面用序數(shù)詞fortieth.故選:B.【點評】本題考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的區(qū)別.當數(shù)字大于ー時，后面是單數(shù)名詞的，要用序數(shù)詞.(2021?西青區(qū)模擬)IhaveknownBillhewasbom.( )A.since B.assoonas C.until D.while【考點】連詞辨析.【分析】自從比爾出生以來,我就認識他了?！窘獯稹縮ince自……以來，后接過去的時間或動作，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時，have/has+過去分詞，assoonas— 就，引導時間狀語從句，until直到 ,引導時間狀語從句,while當……的時候，用于時間狀語從句，結(jié)合句意:自從比爾出生以來,我就認識他了。故選:A.【點評】考查連詞。要根據(jù)連詞的含義和用法,進行比較，找出正確答案。(2021?天津)Peopletalkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.( )A.shouldn't B.needn't C.must D.can【考點】情態(tài)動詞.【分析】人們開車時不應該打電話?！窘獯稹緼不應該,B不需要，C必須,D能,根據(jù)常識開車打電話是不應該做的。故選:Ao【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和對情態(tài)動詞意思的掌握。(2021?河東區(qū)模擬)Theoldboxmademeaboutmyhobby.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thinksD.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thinksD.tothink【考點】動詞的固定搭配.【分析】那個舊盒子使我想起了我的愛好。【解答】think想,動詞原形;thinking動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞;thinks第三人稱單數(shù);tothink不定式。makesbdosth”使某人做某事”固定搭配,填動詞原形ihink。故選:Ao【點評】掌握固定搭配makesbdosth”使某人做某事”,分析選擇,選擇合適答案。（2012?濟寧）-WillyougoandseethemovieNetMotherwithme?-Thankyou.ButIitalready.（ ）A.saw B.haveseen C.see D.willsee【考點】動詞時態(tài).【分析】--你將和我去看電影《網(wǎng)絡媽媽》嗎?-ー謝謝你,但我已經(jīng)看過了.【解答】答案:B根據(jù)ButIitalready.但我已經(jīng)看過了.根據(jù)標志詞already,可知應該用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài).表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果.現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的構(gòu)成:助動詞have/has+過去分詞,故選:B.【點評】本題主要考查動詞時態(tài),做此類題目一定注意時間狀語,注意句子所表達的含義,才能更好地判斷.同時更應記清時態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式.就本題而言,主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài).（2021?西青區(qū)模擬）Thisbookasabookin2012.（ ）A.cameout B.wokeup C.paidfor D.madesense【考點】動詞短語.【分析】這本書于2012年出版?！窘獯稹縞ameout（comeout過去式）出版;wokeup（wakeup過去式）醒來;paidfor（payfor過去式）賠償;付款;madesense（makesense過去式）講得通;結(jié)合語境可知，句意應為:這本書于2012年出版。cameout符合語境。故選:Ao【點評】掌握短語的意思和用法,結(jié)合語境選出正確答案。（2021?紅橋區(qū)一模）Ididn'tknow.（ ）A?whoisthegirl B.whowasthegirlD.whothegirlwasD.whothegirlwas【考點】賓語從句.

【分析】我不知道那個女孩是誰。【解答】根據(jù)題干"Ididn'tknow?"和選項可知,此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述句語序，選項AB為疑問句語序，排除。且主句時態(tài)為一般過去時態(tài)，這里從句也要用過去時態(tài)。C不正確。故選:D?！军c評】賓語從句三要素:語序，時態(tài);引導詞,可作為解題時的技巧。做題時一般先觀察是否使用陳述語序，結(jié)合語境可確定句子的時態(tài);最后根據(jù)答句來確定最終答案。（2021,紅橋區(qū)模擬）Weoutsideifitdoesn'traintomorrow.（ ）A.willplay B.play C.isplayingD.played【考點】主從復合句.【分析】如果明天不下雨，我們就去外面玩.【解答】if引導的條件狀語從句,如果主句和從句都表達的是將來的概念，主句用將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選:A?！军c評】明確常見狀語從句的概念和用法。（2020?巴中）excitingnewsitis!（ ）A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan【考點】感嘆句.【分析】多么令人激動的消息啊!【解答】答案:A.根據(jù)excitingnewsitis!可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是news,它是ー個不可數(shù)名詞，exciting是ー個形容詞，在這里修飾news,根據(jù)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！故選：A.【點評】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?。?021?和平區(qū)ー模）-Tomwillcometoourcitytovisitusnextweek.B.Whatapity!D.B.Whatapity!D.That'sallright.C.I'msorry.【考點】情境對話.【分析】ー湯姆下周會來我們城市。-真是個好消息、!［解答】AThat'sagreatnews!真是個好消息!B.Whatapity!真可惜!C.I'msorry,抱歉。D.沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)句子意思”湯姆下周會來我們城市”可知選項A符合題意。故選:Ao【點評】考查情境對話,在日常學習時多積累日常交際用語。做題時要先了解各選項的意思,對其用法做到心里有數(shù),再根據(jù)具體的語境來選擇正確答案。二.完形填空(共1小題)(2021?河北區(qū)一模)IhavelivedinLawndaleforthirtyyears.Myneighbourhoodhasexperiencedseveral(1)B.Somefbrthebetterandothersfortheworse.Monthsago?Ilearnedsomethingfrommyson：(2)Dbeginswithhope.Mysoncamehomefromschoolonedaywithaplantomakethingsbetter.ltwasaplanhisclasshadthoughtup.They(3)Ctoturnavacantlot(空地)intoacommunitygarden.Hehada(4)D.HewantedtogrowmanydifferentkindsofflowersinLawndale.Hesaid,"Ourneighbourhoodneedstochange,andweshouldhelp.Ifweturnthevacantlotacrossfromtheschoolintoagarden,itwillshow(5)Ahowmuchwecare.Thenmorepeoplewillplantflowersandtrees,andthecommunitywillbecomeareally(6) Dplace.*'Iadmired(欣賞)myson'sidea.Hehasalwaysbeenathoughtfulchild.IsaidIwouldhelp.Hisclassstartedby(7)Btherubbishfromthelot.Peoplecamebyandsawthedifferencetheyhadalreadymade.Inoticedafterthatpeoplewerenot(8)Dasoften.Theyseemedtounderstandthatkeepingthingscleanwasnotaproblem.Inoneweek,theyplantedalmost500plants.Thisspringthegardenwillbefullof(9)A.Someonesaid,"Ittakesavillagetoraiseachild."Ithinkittakesachildtoinspire(啟發(fā))acommunity.!amreally(10)Cmyson.(1)A.adventuresB.changesC.questions0.surprises(2)A.troubleB.silenceC.accident□.progress￠3)A.continuedB.separatedC.decided□.refused(4)A.problemB.testC.ruleD.plan(5)A.everyoneB.nobodyC.something□.nothing(6)A.honestB.seriousC.ancient□.beautiful(7)A.lookingfbrB.taking