中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

二O—六年初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試第I卷（選擇題共55分）一、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MyhostfamilyistakingmetoEnglishfilmfestivalnextweekend.anB.aC.theD.不填—Whatdoyoucallyourfather'ssisters?A.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.ParentsA.UnclesB.CousinsC.AuntsD.ParentsA100-year-oldmanranamarathoninTorontoonSunday.Hebecamethepersontocompletethelong-distancerunningintheworld.A.youngestB.bestC.biggest4.A.youngestB.bestC.biggest4.—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheisaprettyladylonghair.A.atB.forC.with5.—Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?—No,Mum.Myuncleboughtmeyesterday.A.oneB.itC.theoneD.oldestD.ofD.anotherMyfriendFranksingswell,andheisgoodatplayingguitar.MyfriendFranksingswell,andheisgoodatplayingguitar.A.notB.alsoC.yetD.tooA.notB.alsoC.yetD.tooAsoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenottosmoke.A.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbiddenA.orderedB.refusedC.allowedD.forbidden—Haveyoueverseenthemovie2012?—Yes,butIdon'tbelievetheyear2012willseetheendoftheworld.thatB.whatC.howD.ifSomeofthestudentsarenearsightedtheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.unless—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeople'sPark?—Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright.Youmissit.needn'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.won'tOurforeignteacherMrGreenusEnglishsincethreeyearsago.A.hastaughtB.isteachingC.taughtD.teaches—Steve,doyouplaybasketballafterschool?—Twiceaweek.Itcankeepmehealthy.A.howfarB.howsoonC.howlongD.howoftenWheneverIseethebirds,I'llflyinginthesky.A.thinkupB.dreamofC.workonD.pickupWelcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.,I'dliketointroducemyself.A.TobehonestC.TostartwithB.TomysurpriseD.Totellyouthetruth15.Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans"Noclimbing”?ABCD第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16?25各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday-dreaming.Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn'twritingsohesaid,“20aren'tyouwriting,Tom?”“What,sir?”Tomsaid.“,Tom!”theteachersaid,“Whyaren'tyouwriting?”Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iain'tgotnopencil.”Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,"Youain'tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon'thaveapencil?”Tomdidn'tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,"Sorry,sir.”Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,"Idon'thaveapencil.Hedoesn'thaveapencil.Shedoesn'thaveapencil.Wedon'thavepencils.Theydon'thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?”Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,"Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe、25,sir?”16.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed17.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk18.A.thinkingB.talkingC.shoutingD.listening19.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your20.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why21.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Getup22.A.afterB.atC.forD.through23.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so24.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad25.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Wanted：PetSitterDoyoulikedogs?Doyouhavefreetimeattheweekend?Weneedapetsitter（臨時(shí)照看寵物者）forourdog.Hoursarefrom8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSaturdayaRdSunday.Payis￡2eachhour.Forthejob,youwillwatchourdog,feeditandwalkwithit.Youwillworkinourhouse.WeliveinLondon,nearVictoriastation.Pleasecall02079226216.AskforMsSmith.PetSitterAwayfortheweekend?Goingonholiday?I'm15yearsoldandhaveexperiencecaringfordogsandcats.Yourhomeormine.CallAdam.Phone:888-6870.26.Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A.MsSmith.B.Adam.C.MsSmith'sparents.D.Adam'sbrother.27.HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?A.10.B.15.C.20.D.25.28.Thepetsitterwillgetforworkingeveryweekend.A.￡30.B.￡40.C.￡50.D.￡60.29.WhatisNOTthepetsitter'sjob?A.Takingcareofthedog.B.Takingawalkwiththedog.C.Givingfoodtothedog.D.Cleaningthedog'shouse.30.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents.InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,becausethesoundofthewordfor“clock”issimilartothesoundof“death”.Also,don'twrap（用……包裹）apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals葬（禮）.Don'tgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship.InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem（one,three,five,etc.）becauseevennumbersofflowersareforfunerals.InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess（女主人）,butdon'ttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher.Don'ttakethirteenofanythingbecauseit'sanunluckynumber.Don'ttakeanevennumberofanything,either.Don'twrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblackpaper.Accordingtothepassage,mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents.flowersB.clothesC.foodD.clocksPeopledon'twrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin.A.GermanyB.ChinaC.bothChinaandGermanyD.bothChinaandRussiaWhatdoestheunderlinedword“even”meaninChineseinthepassage?A.偶數(shù)的B.奇數(shù)的C.甚至D.平坦的WhatpresentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?Thirteenofsomething.Flowersexceptredroses.Anevennumberofsomething.Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?Foreigners'presents.Givingflowersaspresents.Differentcustomsingivingpresents.Don'tgivethirteenofanythingaspresents.CAnAmericanarchitect（建筑師）wasvisitingLondon.HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon.ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon.“ThisistheTowerofLondon.Itwasaprison（監(jiān)獄）intheolddays,”hesaid.“Itissosmall.InAmericawecouldbuildthisinaday,”saidtheAmerican.ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey.Hesaid,“Thisisafamouschurch.Kingsandqueens（國(guó)王與王后）getmarriedhere.”TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,“Huh.Wecouldbuildthisintwodays.”ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPa'ulsCathedral.Hestoppedoutsidethechurchandsaid,“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland.ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch.”

TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch."Huh.Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,”hesaid.NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament."ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians（政治家）meet.”"Huh,”theAmericansaid,"Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays.”ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth.Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,"Hey!Whatisthisbuilding?Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone.Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,"Idon'tknow.Itwasn'ttherethismorning.”HowmanyoldandfamousbuildingsinLondonarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?A.IntheTowerofLondon.B.InStPaul'sCathedral.38.C.IntheHouseofParliament.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,D.InWestminsterAbbey.38.C.IntheHouseofParliament.AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,D.InWestminsterAbbey.theycouldbuildStPaul'sCathedralinA.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.fourdaysA.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.fourdays39.WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he39.gotagreatsurprisefeltverydisappointedsaidnothingandwentawaysaidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmericaFromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas,A.honestB.proudC.modestD.hard-working試卷類型：A第II卷（非選擇題共45分）注意事項(xiàng)：第II卷共4頁(yè)，用鋼筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。得分評(píng)卷人三、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，完成有關(guān)任務(wù)。8-year-oldboybecomesaCEO

8-year-oldboybecomesaCEOHarliJordean,an8-year-oldboyfromStokeNewington,Londonlovesmarbles（彈珠）verymuch.Withhismother''sdreamistobecometheownerofoneofthebiggesttoystoresintheworld.★MattCardle—fromanunknown（不知名的）paintertoahotsingerMattCardle,a27-year-oldyoungmanfromasmalltowninEnglandlikedmusicverymuch,buthehadtododifferentjobstomakealiving.Heworkedasapostman,milkmanandapainter.Lifewasnoteasy,butMatt（從沒(méi)有放棄過(guò)他的夢(mèng)想）—tobeasinger.In2010,hetookpartinafamousBritishsingingtalentshow（歌唱真人秀）andwonfirstplace.★TheZappsarefromArgentina.Withthehelpoftheirold1928car,theybegantheirtouronJanuary23,2000.Intenyears,theytraveledtoover40countrieswiththeirfourchildren.Whenpeopleaskedwhatmadethemtravelthewholeworld,theyanswered,“It'sjustonedream,abigone,fromArgentinatothewholeworld.”Truly,allofushavedreams.Eachoneofuscanmakeourdreamscometrueifwestartitnow!（一）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。WhatisHarliJordean'sdream?WhatkindsofjobsdidMattCardledobeforehebecameahotsinger?（二）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文中所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。Matt（三）請(qǐng)把短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。（四）請(qǐng)給第三則新聞擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。得分評(píng)卷人四、綜合填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文語(yǔ)義完整。（請(qǐng)你一定要注意詞語(yǔ)的形式變化！）sorrywilllookbothwebutdrinkmuchidearunOneafternoonJackandSarahwere（46）teaathomewhenJackaskedhertogooutforawalk.“That'sagreat（47）,Jack.Shallwegotothepark?”saidSarah,“Shouldwetakeanumbrella?Itmightrain”.“Idon'tthinkit'snecessary,Sarah.Theradiosaysthere（48）benorain,”Jacksaid.

Ontheirwaytothepark,Sarahnoticedthattheclouds(49)verydark.Sarahwasworriedthatitwouldrain,theydidn'thaveanumbrella.Whentheyarrivedatthepark,thecloudswere(51)bigger.SoonitbegantorainandSarahwasverysorryshedidn'thaveanumbrella."Comeon!Let's(52)home!"shoutedJack.Whentheygothome,theywere(53)wet."Ithink(54)shouldhavetakenanumbrella,”saidSarah."I'mso(55).Nexttimeyoushouldn'tlistentome.Justtakeanumbrella,”Jacksaid.請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在下面的橫線上：得分評(píng)卷人五、情景交際（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面對(duì)話,從方框中選擇五個(gè)最適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話（其中有2個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的）。Polly:Dad,Iwanttogetajob.Father:(56)?Polly:Ineedmoremoney.WhenIgooutwithmyfriends,Ineverhaveenoughmoney.Father:Polly,youknowmostfamiliesherearericherthanweare.Polly:(57)Then,Iwon'thavetoaskyouformoney.Father:Youhavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Howcanyouworkandstudyatthesametime?Polly:(58)Father:Ihaveanidea.Onceaweek,youcancometomyshopandhelpoutabit.Youcancleanthefloorsandthewindows—thatsortofthing.I'llpayyouforeachhouryouwork.Howdoesthatsound?Polly:(59)ButIdon'twanttocleananytoilets(衛(wèi)生間).Father:(60)It'sadeal.Yes,Ican.IknowIcan.Ajob?Why?Allright,notoilets.I'msorrytohearthat.That'swhyIwanttowork.OK,goodidea.Idon'tthinkso.請(qǐng)將選項(xiàng)的代號(hào)填入下面對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上：評(píng)卷人六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分評(píng)卷人六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分20分）上周日你和朋友去人民公園游玩，賞心悅目之時(shí)卻看到公園內(nèi)一些大煞風(fēng)景的現(xiàn)象：亂涂亂畫(huà)、踐踏草坪、亂丟垃圾等，你隨手拍了下面幾幅照片:請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以上提示，為校報(bào)英語(yǔ)專欄寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道（題目已給）。字?jǐn)?shù)：80字左右。供你參考的詞匯有：badbehaviors不良行為scribble（v.）亂涂亂畫(huà)throwtherubbisheverywhere亂丟垃圾Saynotob