中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句課件

狀語從句AdverbialClause狀語從句AdverbialClause概念及分類概念：指句子用作狀語時，起副詞作用的句子。分類：時間狀語從句條件狀語從句原因狀語從句地點狀語從句讓步狀語從句比較狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句目的狀語從句方式狀語從句狀語從句有九種時地原因條狀補目比結(jié)果方讓步連詞引導(dǎo)各不同主句通常前面走連詞引導(dǎo)緊隨后從句若在主前頭主從之間有個逗概念及分類概念：指句子用作狀語時，起副詞作用的句子。分類：狀2條件狀語從句If

we

pay

much

attention

to

the

earth,

we'll

have

a

better

world.You

will

fail

in

English

unless

you

work

hard.As

long

as

you're

happy,I

will

be

happy.時態(tài)主將從現(xiàn)主情從現(xiàn)主祈從現(xiàn)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時為“如果”，if表達(dá)為“是否”時引導(dǎo)賓語從句，后面一般為將來時。條件狀語從句If

we

pay

much

attention3Iwilltellyouaftertheyleave.Hedroppedtheglassashestoodup.I’dbetterhaveathinkbeforeIdecide.Wehaveknowneachothersincewewerechildren.Hewaiteduntilshewasabouttoleave.Shutthedoorwhenyougoout.StandstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.時間狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)時態(tài)Iwilltellyouaftertheylea4whenV.SwhileHewasworkingatthetablewhenIwentin.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikeddancing.Theyrushedinwhilewewerediscussingproblems.FatherwascleaningthecarwhileIwasplayingcomputergames.when“當(dāng)...時”+瞬v.\延v.while“與...同時”

“在...期間”+延v.when連接的主從動作可先后發(fā)生也可同時發(fā)生，while強調(diào)主從同時發(fā)生，通常為過去進(jìn)行時。when有“突然”之意Iwashavingmydinnerwhentherewasasuddenknockatthedoor.while作為并列連詞，意為“而，卻”；表對比關(guān)系Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweak.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】whenV.SwhileHewasworkinga5untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意思是"做某事直至某時"，動詞必須是延續(xù)性的;not...until表達(dá)的意思是"直至某時才做某事",動詞為延續(xù)性或非延續(xù)性都可以。I'llwaituntiltherainstops.Iwon'tleaveuntiltherainstops.not...until和...after...的句型轉(zhuǎn)換Iknewnothingaboutthatuntilyoutoldme.=Iknewsomethingaboutthatafteryoutoldme.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意6結(jié)果狀語從句Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tspeak.Therewassuchalotofrain(that)wecouldn'tgoout.只能用so的情況Therearesomanypeopleonthebusthatwemuststand.當(dāng)名詞前有表示數(shù)量的many,much,(a)little,(a)few等表數(shù)量的詞修飾時，只能用so.Theyaresolittlesheepthatwealllikethem.×little是“小的”意思除外。同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.=Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.=Thegirlisnotoldenough

togotoschool.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】結(jié)果狀語從句Hewassoangrythathe7Althoughtheyarepoor,theyarehappy.Thoughtheymaynotsucceed,theywillstilltry.Heisbetter,thoughnotyetcured.Eventhoughitwasraining,shewalkedtowork.讓步狀語從句although和though用正常語序，可與yet,still連用，但不可和but連用。中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Althoughtheyarepoor,theya8ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelpwhereverthereishumansuffering.地點狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Thechurchwasbuiltwherethe9HedistrustedmebecauseIwasnew.Asalltheseatswerefullhestoodup.Sincewe’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.原因狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】HedistrustedmebecauseIwas10Youmustspeaklouderinorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.目的狀語從句目的狀語從句的謂語常含有may,might,can,could,should,will,would等情態(tài)動詞。中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Youmustspeaklouderinorder11Hewokeupassuddenlyashehadfallenasleep.Theyouthoftodayarebetteroffthanweusedtobe.Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.比較狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Hewokeupassuddenlyasheh12As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is

to

man.

Just

as

we

sweep

our

rooms,

so

we

should

sweep

backward

ideas

from

our

minds.

方式狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is13Exericse--同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wecan'tfinishtheprojectontimeunlessyousupportus.Theprojectcan'tbefinishedontime

you

supportus.2.Theporridgeissohotthatthechildcan'teatit.Theporridgeisn't

forthechildtoeat.3.Heistall.Iamtall.Heis

I.4.Hecameintothewarmroom.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown

hecameintothewarmroom.ifcan'tcoolenoughastallasassoonas中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Exericse--同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wecan'tfin14Exericse--單項選擇()1.

youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Except()2.We

TVwhenthetelephone

.

A.wathced;wasringingB.werewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.arewatching;rang()3.Bytheendoflastterm,I

tenbooks.

A.hadfinishedreadingB.havefinishreadingC.havefinishtoreadD.finishreadABA中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Exericse--單項選擇()1.15Exericse--單項選擇()4.Iwon'tgotoseethefilm

becauseI

myticket.

A.lostB.havelostC.willloseD.didn'tlose()5.

difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime.

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However()6.---Couldyouaskhimifhe

tomybirthdaypartynextSunday?---Iwill,ifI

himthisafternoon.

A.comes;meetB.willcome;willmeetC.comes;willmeetD.willcome;meetBD“無論多么”語序D中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Exericse--單項選擇()4.Iwon't16Thankyou!----Sugar中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Thankyou!----Sugar中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(1717狀語從句AdverbialClause狀語從句AdverbialClause概念及分類概念：指句子用作狀語時，起副詞作用的句子。分類：時間狀語從句條件狀語從句原因狀語從句地點狀語從句讓步狀語從句比較狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句目的狀語從句方式狀語從句狀語從句有九種時地原因條狀補目比結(jié)果方讓步連詞引導(dǎo)各不同主句通常前面走連詞引導(dǎo)緊隨后從句若在主前頭主從之間有個逗概念及分類概念：指句子用作狀語時，起副詞作用的句子。分類：狀19條件狀語從句If

we

pay

much

attention

to

the

earth,

we'll

have

a

better

world.You

will

fail

in

English

unless

you

work

hard.As

long

as

you're

happy,I

will

be

happy.時態(tài)主將從現(xiàn)主情從現(xiàn)主祈從現(xiàn)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時為“如果”，if表達(dá)為“是否”時引導(dǎo)賓語從句，后面一般為將來時。條件狀語從句If

we

pay

much

attention20Iwilltellyouaftertheyleave.Hedroppedtheglassashestoodup.I’dbetterhaveathinkbeforeIdecide.Wehaveknowneachothersincewewerechildren.Hewaiteduntilshewasabouttoleave.Shutthedoorwhenyougoout.StandstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.時間狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)時態(tài)Iwilltellyouaftertheylea21whenV.SwhileHewasworkingatthetablewhenIwentin.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikeddancing.Theyrushedinwhilewewerediscussingproblems.FatherwascleaningthecarwhileIwasplayingcomputergames.when“當(dāng)...時”+瞬v.\延v.while“與...同時”

“在...期間”+延v.when連接的主從動作可先后發(fā)生也可同時發(fā)生，while強調(diào)主從同時發(fā)生，通常為過去進(jìn)行時。when有“突然”之意Iwashavingmydinnerwhentherewasasuddenknockatthedoor.while作為并列連詞，意為“而，卻”；表對比關(guān)系Tomisstrongwhilehisyoungerbrotherisweak.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】whenV.SwhileHewasworkinga22untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意思是"做某事直至某時"，動詞必須是延續(xù)性的;not...until表達(dá)的意思是"直至某時才做某事",動詞為延續(xù)性或非延續(xù)性都可以。I'llwaituntiltherainstops.Iwon'tleaveuntiltherainstops.not...until和...after...的句型轉(zhuǎn)換Iknewnothingaboutthatuntilyoutoldme.=Iknewsomethingaboutthatafteryoutoldme.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】untilV.Snot...untiluntil表示的意23結(jié)果狀語從句Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tspeak.Therewassuchalotofrain(that)wecouldn'tgoout.只能用so的情況Therearesomanypeopleonthebusthatwemuststand.當(dāng)名詞前有表示數(shù)量的many,much,(a)little,(a)few等表數(shù)量的詞修飾時，只能用so.Theyaresolittlesheepthatwealllikethem.×little是“小的”意思除外。同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Thegirlissoyoungthatshecan'tgotoschool.=Thegirlistooyoungtogotoschool.=Thegirlisnotoldenough

togotoschool.中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】結(jié)果狀語從句Hewassoangrythathe24Althoughtheyarepoor,theyarehappy.Thoughtheymaynotsucceed,theywillstilltry.Heisbetter,thoughnotyetcured.Eventhoughitwasraining,shewalkedtowork.讓步狀語從句although和though用正常語序，可與yet,still連用，但不可和but連用。中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Althoughtheyarepoor,theya25ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.TheRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelpwhereverthereishumansuffering.地點狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Thechurchwasbuiltwherethe26HedistrustedmebecauseIwasnew.Asalltheseatswerefullhestoodup.Sincewe’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.原因狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】HedistrustedmebecauseIwas27Youmustspeaklouderinorderthatyoucanbeheardbyall.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.目的狀語從句目的狀語從句的謂語常含有may,might,can,could,should,will,would等情態(tài)動詞。中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Youmustspeaklouderinorder28Hewokeupassuddenlyashehadfallenasleep.Theyouthoftodayarebetteroffthanweusedtobe.Themoreshelearns,themoreshewantstolearn.比較狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Hewokeupassuddenlyasheh29As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is

to

man.

Just

as

we

sweep

our

rooms,

so

we

should

sweep

backward

ideas

from

our

minds.

方式狀語從句中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】As

water

is

to

fish,

so

air

is30Exericse--同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wecan'tfinishtheprojectontimeunlessyousupportus.Theprojectcan'tbefinishedontime

you

supportus.2.Theporridgeissohotthatthechildcan'teatit.Theporridgeisn't

forthechildtoeat.3.Heistall.Iamtall.Heis

I.4.Hecameintothewarmroom.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown.Hetookoffhiscapandsatdown

hecameintothewarmroom.ifcan'tcoolenoughastallasassoonas中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】中考復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句(17頁)-PPT執(zhí)教課件【推薦】Exericse--同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Wecan'tfin31Exericse--單項選擇()1.

youstudyharder,you'llneverpassthefinalexam.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Except()2.We

TVwhenthetelephone

.

A.wathced;wasringingB.werewatching;rangC.watch;ringsD.arewatching;rang