2023版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)第1部分模塊知識復(fù)習(xí)Unit1CulturalHeritage課件新人教版必修第二冊

必修

第二冊UNIT1

CULTURALHERITAGE假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Tom準(zhǔn)備拍攝一個“Hello,China”的短視頻。他寫信請你幫忙策劃主題，使視頻更好地體現(xiàn)中國元素。請你用英文寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：★每日早晚必背?典型寫作范例1．拍攝主題；2．推薦原因；3表達(dá)祝愿。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom，______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua?高級詞匯積累requestn．&v.要求entitlev.使享有權(quán)利；使符合資格；給……命名(或題名)representativen．&adj.代表；典型的providev.提供haveabetterunderstandingof…更好地理解……artforms藝術(shù)形式recommendv.建議；推薦?豐富的句式結(jié)構(gòu)1．Therefore,thiskindofshortvideowillprovideaplatformwhere

people

can

have

a

better

understanding

of

China.(where引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句)2．Inresponsetoyourrequestforanadvisablethemeofashortvideoentitled“Hello,China”，I’mmorethandelightedtorecommendBeijingOpera,a

representative

of

Chinese

traditional

dramatic

art

forms.(過去分詞作后置定語；同位語)3．With

a

history

of

about200years,itisascenicartintegratingmusic,performance,literatureandfacepainting.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))?佳文背誦DearTom，Inresponsetoyourrequestforanadvisablethemeofashortvideoentitled“Hello,China”，I’mmorethandelightedtorecommendBeijingOpera,arepresentativeofChinesetraditionaldramaticartforms.Withahistoryofabout200years,itisascenicartintegratingmusic,performance,literatureandfacepainting.Audiencescanknowthestorybyobservingthecharacters,facialpaintingsaswellastheircostumes.Therefore,thiskindofshortvideowillprovideaplatformwherepeoplecanhaveabetterunderstandingofChina.Wishyourvideoagreatsuccess.Yours，LiHua★課前語基夯實?高頻重點詞匯◎核心詞匯

會運(yùn)用1．__________adj.以前的；(兩者中)前者的2．__________vt.保存；保護(hù)；維持n.保護(hù)區(qū)3．__________adj.可能的adv.可能地4．__________prep.&adv.在(某段時間或范圍)之內(nèi)5．__________n．&vt.企圖；試圖；嘗試former

preserve

likely

within

attempt

6．__________adj.值得做的；值得花時間的7．__________n.重要議題；爭論的問題vt.宣布；公布8．__________n.入口；進(jìn)入9．__________n.對比；對照vt.對比；對照10．__________vt.確認(rèn)；認(rèn)出；找到11．__________adv.永遠(yuǎn)；長久地12．_____________adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的n.專業(yè)人員；職業(yè)選手worthwhile

issue

entrance

contrast

identify

forever

professional

13．__________n.過程；進(jìn)程；步驟vt.處理；加工14．__________vt.&vi.原諒；寬恕vt.對不起；請原諒15．__________prep.各處；遍及；自始至終16．__________n.質(zhì)量；品質(zhì)；素質(zhì)；特征adj.優(yōu)質(zhì)的；高質(zhì)量的17．__________adv.更遠(yuǎn)；進(jìn)一步18．__________n.意見；想法；看法process

forgive

throughout

quality

further

opinion

【語境活用】根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞1．________(試圖)tochangesomeoneelse’sattitudetowardslifeisawasteoftimeandenergy.2．Althoughithasbeenburiedundergroundforover1,000years,theancientvasewas________(保護(hù))well.【答案】1．Attempting

2．preserved

3．Hethinksit________(值得的)todevoteallhislifetoteachingsincehehaswongreatrespectfromhisstudents.4．Thecommitteewascomposedmainlyofparents,whoweremore________(可能的)toignoretherequestsofteenagers.5．Readingisthe________(入口)intoaworldwhichissofascinatingthatwecannevergetenoughofit.【答案】3．worthwhile

4．likely

5．entrance

6．MyfriendsandIspentamonthpreparingforthemusicalandweexperiencedjoyandtears,argumentsandagreementsduringtheentire________(過程)．7．(2020·天津卷)Yourlocallibrarycanhelpyoustartabusinessbyoffering________(專業(yè)的)adviceonbusinessmanagement.【答案】6．process

7．professional

8．Ifyousaythatsomethingwillhappenorcontinue________(永遠(yuǎn)地),youmeanthatitwillalwayshappenorcontinue.9．Moviemusiccanbemadememorablebecauseitsthemesarerepeated____________(自始至終)thefilm.10．Heburstintotears,beggingherto________(原諒)himandswearingtopaybackeverythinghehadstolen.【答案】8．forever

9．throughout

10．forgive◎拓展詞匯

能提升1．__________n.平衡；均勻vt.使平衡→__________adj.均衡的2．__________n.提議；建議→__________vt.提議；建議→__________n.提議人；建議人balance

balanced

proposal

propose

proposer

3．__________vt.建立；創(chuàng)立→____________adj.已確立的；著名的→______________n.建立；創(chuàng)立；機(jī)構(gòu)；單位4．__________n.喪失；損失→__________vt.喪失；失去；丟失→__________adj.丟失的；遺失的5．____________n.捐款；貢獻(xiàn)；捐贈→____________vi.&vt.捐獻(xiàn)；捐助establish

established

establishment

loss

lose

lost

contribution

contribute

6．____________n.申請(表)；用途；運(yùn)用；應(yīng)用(程序)→__________v.申請；涂；敷；應(yīng)用→__________adj.應(yīng)用的；實用的7．__________n.限度；限制vt.限制；限定→__________adj.有限的→____________n.限制；限度；極限application

apply

applied

limit

limited

limitation

8．__________n.行為；舉止；管理方法vt.組織；安排；帶領(lǐng)→____________adj.傳導(dǎo)的；傳導(dǎo)性的→____________n.傳導(dǎo)9．__________vt.(尤指向慈善機(jī)構(gòu))捐贈；贈送；獻(xiàn)(血)→__________n.捐贈物；捐贈；贈送→__________n.捐贈者conduct

conductive

conduction

donate

donation

donator

10．__________vi.&vt.調(diào)查；研究→_____________n.調(diào)查；偵查→____________n.調(diào)查者；調(diào)查員11．__________vi.消失；滅絕；消亡→______________n.消失→____________n.外觀；外貌；出現(xiàn)→__________v.似乎；顯得；出現(xiàn)；呈現(xiàn)investigate

investigation

investigator

disappear

disappearance

appearance

appear

12．__________n.傳統(tǒng)；傳統(tǒng)的信仰或風(fēng)俗→___________adj.傳統(tǒng)的→_____________adv.傳統(tǒng)地13．__________adj.歷史上著名(或重要)的；有史時期的→___________adj.(有關(guān))歷史的；歷史上的→__________n.歷史；歷史學(xué)tradition

traditional

traditionally

historic

historical

history

14．____________n.比較；相比→__________vt.比較；對比15．__________adv.創(chuàng)造性地；有創(chuàng)造力地→__________adj.創(chuàng)造性的；有創(chuàng)造力的；有創(chuàng)意的→__________n.獨創(chuàng)性；創(chuàng)造性；創(chuàng)造力→__________v.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作comparison

compare

creatively

creative

creativity

create

`16．__________vt.促進(jìn)；提升；推銷；晉級→__________n.提升；晉升；促銷；推銷；促進(jìn)17．__________vt.阻止；阻礙；阻撓→____________n.阻止；防止；預(yù)防→___________adj.可預(yù)防的promote

promotion

prevent

prevention

preventive

【語境活用】使用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Wemadea________(donate)of120,000yuantoyou,expectingthatitcanhelpyougetthroughthedifficulties.2．(2020·全國卷Ⅰ)Astudy________(conduct)inYoungstown,Ohio,forexample,discoveredthatgreenerareasofthecityexperiencedlesscrime.【答案】1．donation

2．conducted

3．Withabroaderperspective,wewillbemorefree,moreopen-minded,andless________(limit)inwhatwecanbecome.4．Ifyouwanttobecomeanassistantinourcompany,pleasesendusan________(apply)beforeMay10th,2022．5．Asweallknow,apersonwhocan________manynewinventionsisalwaysconsideredtobe________.(creatively)【答案】3．limited

4．a(chǎn)pplication

5．create;creative

6．(2019·天津卷)Bysignalingtheurgentneedfortaking________(prevent)action,anearly-warningsystemhelpsusmaintaintheecologicalbalance.7．Welaunchedabigadvertisingcampaignto________ournewtoothpaste,andthe________succeededatlast.Inreturnforoureffort,allthestaffinourdepartment________.(promote)【答案】6．preventive

7．promote;promotion；werepromoted8．Sometimes,tolose________forloveispartoflivinga________life.(balance)9．Theheadmaster________toanewspapertopraisethelady’sgenerous________totheschool.(contribute)10．Theotherday,hernewnecklace,whichcosthermorethan10,000yuan,was______，soshesufferedgreat_____.(lose)【答案】8．balance;balanced

9．contributed;contributions

10．lost;loss?高頻短語串記takepartin；givewayto；keepbalance；leadto；turnto；prevent…from…；makeaproposal；donate…to…；makesure；allovertheworld◎單元短語再現(xiàn)【語境活用】選用前面短語的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Hehopedthathecould________________anothercompetitionthenextyear.2．Asanincreasinglypopularapproachtowork,theobjectiveofthecloudofficeistohelpremoteworkers________________betweenhomeandofficework.【答案】1．takepartin

2．keepbalance3．Oneseniorhighschoolstudent________________，suggestingmorewaystohelpintroducethetechnologytotheoldergeneration,offeringtechnicalsupportandcybersecurity(網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全)education.【答案】3．madeaproposal

4．Forprofessionalguidance,they________________oneofthecity’smostinnovativemuseumyesterday.5．Thediseasepreventsthebloodfromcirculatingfreely,whichwill________________seriousdamage,evendeath.6．Tomisanadventurer,whohadtravelledinagreatmanyplaces________________.【答案】4．turnedto

5．leadto

6．a(chǎn)llovertheworld

7．Becauseofhisoldage,heissupposedto________________ayounger,moredecisiveleader.8．Beforemailingaletter,________________itisproperlyaddressed.【答案】7．givewayto

8．makesure?重點句型仿寫背原句明句型巧仿寫LiuBin,amemberofthecamp,saysthatheispleasanttohelpMountTaiaspeoplehavedoneformorethan3,000years.營員劉斌說，他很高興能像3000多年來人們所做的那樣幫助泰山。as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句1．______(按照老師們說的做),andyourdreamwillcometruesoon.【答案】1．Doastheteacherssay

背原句明句型巧仿寫Appreciatingtheculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.欣賞其他國家的文化遺產(chǎn)對國際交流和理解非常重要。動名詞作主語2．______(每天定時散步)isindeedgoodforyourhealth.【答案】2．Walkingatregulartimeeveryday背原句明句型巧仿寫Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.這些國家不僅找到了一條不以犧牲古跡為代價的未來發(fā)展之路，而且明白了多個國家合作創(chuàng)造美好未來的可能性。notonly…butalso…引導(dǎo)并列成分3．_____(我們不僅欣賞了美景),butwealsomadealotofnewfriends.【答案】3．Notonlydidweappreciatethebeautifulscenery

背原句明句型巧仿寫Itissaidthatit’samirrorthatcantellrightfromwrong!據(jù)說這是一面能分辨是非的鏡子！It’s＋過去分詞＋that從句4．______________________(據(jù)報道)aspacestationwillbebuiltonthemooninyearstocome.【答案】4．Itisreportedthat★考點多維突破1．preservevt.保存；保護(hù)；維持

n.保護(hù)區(qū)【paraphrase】(1)adomainthatseemstobespeciallyreserved(2)Ifyoupreserveasituationorcondition,youmakesurethatitremainsasitis,anddoesnotchangeorend.?詞匯精磨【先精練】單句語法填空(1)(2020·江蘇卷)Hesaidthathehadheardthecalls________(preserve)theboxesandhadseenhowsomeofthemwerelistedashistoricbuildings.【答案】(1)topreserve

(2)(2019·江蘇卷)Hismusicdeserved________(preserve)inthefamily.(3)Weshouldtakemeasurestopreservetheenvironmentfrom________(pollute)．【答案】(2)tobepreserved/preserving(3)beingpolluted

【再精寫】句式升級(4)Becausetheyarepreservedwellinthenaturepreserve,pandasliveahappylife.→

_______________________，pandasliveahappylife.(過去分詞短語作狀語)【答案】(4)Preservedwellinthenaturepreserve(1)preserve…from…

保護(hù)……免受……preserveendangeredspeciesfromextinction保護(hù)瀕危物種免遭滅絕preserveone’seyesight保護(hù)視力naturepreserve自然保護(hù)區(qū)【歸納拓展】(2)preservedadj.保護(hù)好的；保存好的well-preserved保存良好的(3)preservationn.維護(hù)；保護(hù)；保養(yǎng)(4)preservativeadj.有保護(hù)能力的；保護(hù)性的；有助于保存的

n.防腐劑；保護(hù)劑【佳句背誦】Thesocietywassetuptopreserveendangeredspeciesfromextinction.成立這個協(xié)會是為了保護(hù)瀕危物種不致滅絕。Withrefrigeratorsandfreezers,wecanpreservealotofdifferentfoodsinourhomes.有了冰箱和冰柜，我們可以在家里保存很多不同的食物。2．balancen.

平衡；均勻

vt.使平衡【paraphrase】(1)asituationinwhichallthedifferentpartsareequalinstrengthorimportance(2)Ifyoubalancesomethingsomewhere,orifitbalancesthere,itremainssteadyanddoesnotfall.【先精練】單句語法填空(1)Heranklecaughtonaroot,andshealmostlosther________(balanced)．(2)A________(balance)dietwithoutalotoffatcanalsohelpthebodyavoidmanydiseases.(3)Peopleinmoderntimesaretryingtohave________variedandbalanceddiettoimprovetheirlivingquality.【答案】(1)balance

(2)balanced

(3)a【再精寫】微寫作(4)生活就像騎單車，只有不斷前進(jìn)，才能保持平衡。Lifeislikeridingabicycle.To______________，youmustkeepmoving.【答案】(4)keepyourbalance(1)keep(one’s)balance保持平衡lose(one’s)balance失去平衡thebalanceofnature自然界/生態(tài)的平衡keepabalancebetweenAandB保持A與B之間的平衡(2)balancesth.againststh.權(quán)衡……和……(3)balancedadj.平衡的；均衡的abalanceddiet均衡飲食【歸納拓展】【名師點擊】balance作名詞時，還可表示“天平；余額”之意。bankbalance“銀行賬戶余額”。【佳句背誦】Inthecourseoftheeconomicdevelopment,wemustpayattentiontokeepingthebalanceofnature.在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的過程中，我們必須注意保持生態(tài)平衡。Hecutdownoncoffeeandcigarettes,andateabalanceddiet.他喝咖啡和吸煙都比以前少了，飲食也均衡了。3．limitn.

限度；限制；極限；界限；邊界vt.限制；限定【paraphrase】topreventanumber,oreffectfromincreasingpastaparticularpoint;toreduceorcontrolsomeone’sfreedomtodowhattheywantorsomeone’sabilitytobeeffective【先精練】單句語法填空(1)Thereisnolimit________howmuchfreshfruityoucaneatinaday.(2)Theydisplayedonlyapartoftheirproductsbecausespacewas________(limit).(3)(2019·江蘇卷)Walkinguprightchallengesthehumanbonestructure,and________(limit)thesizeofbrains.【答案】(1)to

(2)limited

(3)limits【再精寫】微寫作(4)一個人的生命是有限的，但是為人民服務(wù)是無限的。Thereis____________one’slife,but__________servingthepeople.【答案】(4)alimitto;nolimitto(1)alimitto…

……的限度beyondthelimit超出限制/范圍aspeedlimit速度限制setalimitto…

對……有限定【歸納拓展】(2)limit…to…

把……限定在……范圍內(nèi)(3)limitedadj.有限的belimitedto…

限定在……(之內(nèi))(4)limitationn.限制；制約；局限性；規(guī)定【佳句背誦】Thereisnolimittohowmuchfreshfruityoucaneatinaday.你一天內(nèi)能吃多少新鮮水果并無上限。Inmyopinion,settingfireworksshouldbelimitedtocertainareasandtime.在我看來，放煙花爆竹應(yīng)僅限于某些地區(qū)和時間。4．a(chǎn)ttemptn．&vt.企圖；試圖；嘗試【paraphrase】(1)makeanefforttodosomething(2)Ifyouattempttodosomething,especiallysomethingdifficult,youtrytodoit.【先精練】單句語法填空(1)(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempt____________(climb)Kilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.(2)Don’texpecttopassthedrivingtest________thefirstattempt.Afterall,you’vebeenlearningtodriveforonlyacoupleofdays.【答案】(1)toclimb

(2)at

【再精寫】一句多譯(3)他試圖通過考試，但是最后還是失敗了。He_____________，buthefailedintheend.(attemptv．)→He________________，buthefailedintheend.(attemptn．)【答案】(3)attemptedtopasstheexam；madeanattemptatpassingtheexam(1)attemptatdoingsth./todosth.嘗試或努力做某事attemptanescape企圖逃跑inanattempttodosth.為了/試圖做某事(2)attemptedadj.企圖的；未遂的attemptedmurder/robbery謀殺/搶劫未遂(3)makeanattemptatdoing/todosth.嘗試或努力做某事atone’sfirstattempt第一次嘗試【歸納拓展】【佳句背誦】Theyoungmanattemptedtoescape,butwascaughtatlast.這個年輕人企圖逃跑，但最后被抓住了。Notmanypeoplecananswerthisquestionatthefirstattempt.第一次就能回答這個問題的人并不多。5．worthwhileadj.值得做的；值得花時間的【paraphrase】isenjoyableoruseful,andworththetime,money,oreffortthatisspentonit【先精練】單句語法填空(1)Doyouthinkitisworthwhile________(spend)somuchtimeandenergyarranginganactivitylikethis?(2)Ifyou’reonlydoingwithoutanygoalinmind,it’snotworth________(do)．(3)Ifapersonorthingisworthy________something,theydeserveitbecausetheyhavethequalitiesorabilitiesrequired.【答案】(1)tospend/spending

(2)doing

(3)of【再精寫】一句多譯(4)她在會議上提出的建議值得考慮。Hersuggestionputforwardattheconferenceisworthyto__________.→Hersuggestionputforwardattheconferenceisworthyof____________.→Hersuggestionputforwardattheconferencedeserves____.【答案】(4)beconsidered；beingconsidered；tobeconsidered/considering/consideration(1)Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.做某事是值得的(2)beworth＋n./pron./doing值得……be(well)worthreading/seeing/visiting(非常)值得讀/看/參觀(3)beworthytobedone/ofbeingdone值得做某事(4)deservetodosth.值得做某事deservetobedone(deservedoingsth.)值得被做……【歸納拓展】【佳句背誦】It’sworthwhilereading/toreadsuchbooksbecausetheycanhelpustoknowwhatgoesonintheworld.讀這類圖書是值得的，因為它們能幫助我們了解世界上發(fā)生的事情。SinceyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,Ithinkthisfestivaliswellworthexperiencing.既然你對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣，那么我認(rèn)為這個節(jié)日很值得體驗。Themountainisworthyofclimbing/tobeclimbedwhenyoustandonthetopofitandenjoythebeautifulscenery.當(dāng)你站在山頂欣賞美麗的風(fēng)景時，你就會覺得這座山是值得攀登的。6．turnto求助于；致力于；翻到(書的某頁)；查閱；轉(zhuǎn)向；開始從事【paraphrase】speakto,directone’sinterestorattentiontowards…【先精練】單句語法填空(1)Hepromisedtoattendthemeeting,buthasn’tturned________yet.(2)(2020·全國卷Ⅰ)Turn________apageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.(3)Ifyouturn________apersonortheirrequestoroffer,yourefusetheirrequestoroffer.【再精寫】微寫作(4)結(jié)果，她因有急事要處理拒絕了邀請。______________thatshedeclinedtheinvitationbecauseshehadsomethingurgenttoattendto.turntotheteacherforhelp向老師求助turndown調(diào)小；拒絕turnaway拒絕……入內(nèi)；把……打發(fā)走turnup出現(xiàn)；露面；調(diào)大turnout證明是；結(jié)果是；趕走；生產(chǎn)turnover打翻；翻身；移交turn…into…

把……變成……【歸納拓展】【佳句背誦】Herhusbandwasunsympatheticandshefeltshehadnoonetoturnto.她丈夫沒有同情心，因此她感到無人可以求助。Tomhadtoturndowntheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.湯姆上周末不得不拒絕參加聚會的邀請，因為他太忙了?！敬鸢浮?1)up

(2)to

(3)down

(4)Itturnedout1．(教材P4)Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.這些國家不僅找到了一條不以犧牲古跡為代價的未來發(fā)展之路，而且明白了多個國家合作創(chuàng)造美好未來的可能性。?句型精講【先精練】單句語法填空(1)Notonly________heplantofind40twinsbeforehis40thbirthday,butalsoheintendstowriteabookaccordingtohisexperience.(2)BytheactivitiesinourEnglishclub,wenotonlypractiseEnglish________learnmoreaboutEnglish.【答案】(1)does

(2)but(also)

【再精寫】句式升級(3)Bydoingso,Icannotonlysharegoodideaswithothersbutalsolearntoexpressmyselfclearly.→Bydoingso,notonly______________________________othersbutalsolearntoexpressmyselfclearly.【答案】(3)canIsharegoodideaswith【句法分析】語法現(xiàn)象notonly…butalso…“不僅……而且……”結(jié)構(gòu)特點連接并列成分，其中also可省略句式演變當(dāng)notonly置于句首時，notonly后的句子用部分倒裝，butalso部分語序正常，即“前倒后不倒”?！炯丫浔痴b】(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too.受歡迎程度不僅與積極的人生結(jié)果有聯(lián)系，而且它也是那些結(jié)果的原因。2．(教材P7)Itissaidthatit’samirrorthatcantellrightfromwrong!據(jù)說這是一面能分辨是非的鏡子！【先精練】單句語法填空(1)Itiswell________(know)thatstrongbodyisafoundationofhappylife.(2)________issuggestedthatsunscreenshouldbeappliedeveryonetotwohoursinasunnyday.(3)Itisbelieved________helpingparentsdochorescandevelopchildren’ssenseofresponsibility.【答案】(1)known

(2)It

(3)that【再精寫】微寫作(4)據(jù)說這個男孩就是滿族人的祖先，他具有極好的語言天賦和很強(qiáng)的說服力。______________________thisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.(5)據(jù)報道，到目前為止，很多房屋被可怕的地震摧毀。______________________manyhouseshavebeendestroyedbytheterribleearthquakesofar.【答案】(4)It’ssaidthat

(5)It’sreportedthat【句法分析】語法現(xiàn)象句式Itissaidthat…“據(jù)說……”結(jié)構(gòu)特點it為形式主語，后面的that引導(dǎo)主語從句注意內(nèi)容注意it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的從句或者不定式結(jié)構(gòu)【佳句背誦】(2020·江蘇卷)ItisreportedthatthefilmiswellreceivedoutsideChina.據(jù)報道，這部電影在國外很受歡迎。(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)Itissaidthatabout20%of25-34-year-oldslivewiththeirparents,comparedwith16%in1991．據(jù)說，25—34歲的人與父母住在一起的比例約為20%，而1991年這一比例為16%。【名師點擊】句式結(jié)構(gòu)“Itbe＋過去分詞＋that從句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞可以是reported,known,believed,thought,claimed,suggested,advised等。※真題長難句精講精析(2021·全國新高考卷Ⅱ)Hebuildsmassivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.[句式解構(gòu)]本句中“forcingviewerstore-examine…”為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語，與邏輯主語he之間構(gòu)成________關(guān)系；句中“builds…outof…”表示“________”含義。[句意翻譯]_______________________________________________________________________Keys：[句式解構(gòu)]主動；用……建造……[句意翻譯]他用塑料垃圾建造了巨大的雕塑，迫使觀眾重新審視他們與一次性塑料產(chǎn)品的關(guān)系?！锬芰?yōu)化集訓(xùn)◎課文語法填空Itisabigchallenge1.________(find)andkeeptherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsites.However,bigchallengescansometimeslead2.__________greatsolutions.【答案】1．tofind

2．to

?課本回放WhentheEgyptiangovernmentmadeaproposal3._________(build)theAswanDam,theywerefacedwithvariousproblems,includingdestroyinganimportantpartofEgypt’s4.________(culture)heritage.Asaresult,thegovernmentturned5.__________theUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.【答案】3．tobuild

4．cultural

5．to

Acommittee6._______(establish)tolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthe7._______(lose)ofculturalrelics.Finally,adocumentwassignedandtheworkbeganin1960．Templesandotherculturalsitesweretakendownpiecebypiece,andthenmovedandputbacktogetherinasafeplace.Whentheprojectwascompleted,itwasconsideredagreat8._______(succeed)．【答案】6．wasestablished

7．loss

8．success

Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuture9.__________didnotrunovertherelicsofthepast,buttheyhadalsolearntthatitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.Therefore,ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,the10.________(globe)communitycansometimesprovideasolution.【答案】9．that

10．global◎語境填詞conduct;worthwhile;attempt;takeanactivepartin;raisefunds;awareness;inmyopinionThereisaheritageprotectionorganizationthat1.________________topreservetheculturalheritageallovertheworld.【答案】1．a(chǎn)ttemptsIntheprocessofthedigitalsurvey2._____________bythemembers,wemakesurewe3.____________heritagepreservation.Theyidentifyculturalrelicsandtakephotos.Bysharingthesephotostheynotonlyarousepeople’s4.___________ofheritagepreservationbutalsotheyworkto5.______________.【答案】2．conducted

3．takeanactivepartin

4．a(chǎn)wareness

5．raisefunds

What’smore,themoneydonatedisusedtohelppreventthehistoricbuildingsfromdisappearing.6.________________，itis7.________________tojointheorganization.【答案】6．Inmyopinion

7．worthwhile【語境辨義】根據(jù)語境寫出黑體詞的詞性及含義1．(2020·全國卷Ⅲ)Thecreativeteambehind“Apes”usedmotion-capture(動作捕捉)technologytocreatedigitalizedanimals,spendingtensofmillionsofdollarsontechnologythatrecordsanactor’sperformanceandlaterprocessesitwithcomputergraphicstocreateafinalimage.____________【答案】1．v.(圖像)處理?技能提升2．Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligenc