2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市市大田縣太華初級中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省三明市市大田縣太華初級中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題27.Ninety__________teachersandstudentsplant__________treeseveryyear.A.thousands;millionof

B.thousand;millionsofC.thousandsof;millionsof

D.thousand;million

參考答案：B略2.____Ihavemadethisfirstvisit，IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes．（）A．Though B．Nowthat C．When D．While參考答案：B考查狀語從句連詞．nowthat意為"既然…"．根據(jù)句意，既然來了第一次，我希望還可以多來幾次，用nowthat．though表示"雖然…但是…"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句．when和while表示"當(dāng)…時(shí)"，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句．while表示"雖然…但是…"時(shí)，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句．3.----HaveyoueverbeentoBeijingbefore?----No.itisthefirsttimethatI____here.A.am

B.be

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：D4.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_____andthenitspreadquickly.

A.brokeout

B.putout

C.cameout

D.getout參考答案：D略5.MrGreengavehisstudentssomenovels______fromthelibrary.A.borrowing

B.borrowed

C.toborrow

D.tobeborrowed參考答案：B6.Youhaven’tansweredmyquestion_______Icanjoininthegametonight.

A.if

B.whether

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略7.---I’msohappytoseeyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeen?

---Canada!I_______medicinethereforfouryears.

A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.amstudying

D.study參考答案：A8.______ontheMSN,somepeopleoftenuse“88”for“goodbye”．A．Whilechat

B．Whilechatting

C．Whilechatted

D．Whiletochat

參考答案：B略9.Tomregrets______somuchtime______online.HesaidhewouldnotgototheInternetcafeanymore.A.wasting;tochat B.wasting;chatting

C.towaste;chatting D.towaste;tochat參考答案：B10.OurEnglishteacher_____Londoninafewdays.Iwonderwhenearliestplane_____onSaturday.

A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingof

D.willleave;istakingoff參考答案：B11.Oh,I’mnotfeelingwellinthestomach.I____somuchfriedchickenjustnow.

A.couldn’thaveeaten

B.mustn’thaveeaten

C.shouldn’thaveeaten

D.mustn’teat參考答案：C12.Hetriedtogoawaywithoutbeingnoticedbyhisemployerbutluck___him.

A.wentwith

B.wentagainst

C.wentover

D.wentalong參考答案：B13.--Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might

B.must

C.shall

D.could參考答案：C14.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?—Hewantsyouto_____yourabsencelastnight.A.setoff B.settledown C.watchout D.accountfor參考答案：D15.China’seducationreformsaimtobetterdevelopstudents’abilitytothink______.A.independently B.obviously C.regularly D.fluently參考答案：A句意：中國教育改革的目的在于更好地發(fā)展學(xué)生獨(dú)立（independently）思考的能力。obviously“明顯地”；regularly“有規(guī)律地”；fluently“流利地”。16.---

Shallwemeetnextweek?---

Yes,let’s____itnextSunday.Ok?A.make

B.take

C.appoint

D.have

參考答案：A略17.Theshopcloses______9:30________theevening.A.in;in

B．a(chǎn)t;in

C．a(chǎn)t;at

D.at;on參考答案：

B18.-----Howabout_______CrazyEnglisheveningparty?-----Ishouldsayitwas_______success.A．a(chǎn),a

B．the,a

C．a(chǎn),\

D．the,\參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.61Theporterwillcarryallofyour_______________(行李)toyourroom.

62Her_______________(偏愛)isforcomfortableratherthanstylishclothes.63_______________(詩)iswrittentocelebratepositivehumanemotionslikejoy,loveandhappiness.64The___________(雕像)ofLiberty,standinginNewYorkHarbor,isaworld-famouslandmark.65Aftertheexamination,thedoctorsaidthatMr.Kingwas_______________(康復(fù))nicelyfromhisillness.

66Althoughshehadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshee____________died.67Thecountry’seconomyismainlya_______________anddependsoncropslikecoffee.68Thearea,whichm____________5kilometresby3kilometres,hasbeenpurchasedbythearmy.69Therobberstookawayseveralv_______________jewelsworthabout$10000.70Xi’an,oncecalledChang’an,usedtobethecapitalofsixd_______________.參考答案：61luggage/baggage62preference63.Poetry64Statue 65.recovering66.eventually 67.agricultural

68.measures69.means70.differently

63.Poetry考查名詞。根據(jù)空后的is判斷應(yīng)填名詞做主語，故填Poetry。64Statue 考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的the判斷。故填Statue。65.recovering考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句子的主語是recover的動作執(zhí)行者，空前的was，應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞。故填recovering。60.dynasties考查名詞。根據(jù)空前的six判斷應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填dynasties?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】已給單詞提示題型的技巧

此類題可以考查學(xué)生對單詞形式變化的掌握程度。單詞形式變化主要有兩種，一是詞的形、數(shù)、式的變化，一是詞的派生變化。在判斷出詞的變化之后還應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步審題，看是否需要使用復(fù)合的變化形式，這一點(diǎn)是很重要的。

技巧一：名詞形式變化。名詞的形式變化主要有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。

例1：Therearemanystudentslivingatschool，the(child)housesareallfarfromschoo1．

由students-詞可以判斷出橫線處應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)，且作為houses的定語，所以應(yīng)用其所有格形式，故答案為child的復(fù)合變化形式——復(fù)數(shù)的所有格children’s。

技巧二：動詞形式變化。動詞的形式變化比較多，有謂語的變化(時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、語氣)，有非謂語的變化(不定式、動名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞)。例2：65.recovering考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句子的主語是recover的動作執(zhí)行者，空前的was，應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞。故填recovering。

技巧三：代詞形式變化和疑問代詞等。代詞形式變化通常是與人稱變化有關(guān)的三大類五小類，即人稱代詞(主格和賓格)、物主代詞(形容詞性和名詞性)、反身代詞。另外還有幾個(gè)不定代詞的形式變化，如noone／none、other／another等。例3：68.measures考查動詞。根據(jù)空前的which和先行詞area判斷應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的單三形式，判斷應(yīng)填measures。技巧四：形容詞、副詞比較級變化。英語中大部分形容詞和表方式的副詞都有原級、比較級和最高級的變化。構(gòu)成比較級和最高級的方式，或通過加后綴一er和．est，或在詞前more／less和most／least，且形容詞的絕對最高級還要冠以the。例4

69.valuable考查形容詞。根據(jù)空后的jewels判斷應(yīng)用形容詞形式。故填valuable。

技巧五：數(shù)詞形式變化。數(shù)詞的形式變化包括基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞，或加后綴一teen、．ty的變化，甚至還有作分母用的序數(shù)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式，以及one／two的特殊變化形式once／twice例5：TomythreesonsIleavemyseventeenhorses．Myeldestsonshalltakeahalf,mysecondsonshalltakea(three)．．．從上下文連續(xù)起來理解，這是一個(gè)分馬的計(jì)劃，大兒子分得ahalf，也就是“一半”或“二分之一”，那么二兒子應(yīng)該得“三分之一”，所以要填入作分母的序數(shù)詞“third”才能命中目標(biāo)。技巧六：詞的派生。詞的派生現(xiàn)象在英語單詞中是很常見的，派生現(xiàn)象主要發(fā)生在名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞四種詞中。這種題型還有可能檢測學(xué)生對詞根、前后綴、派生詞的掌握。例6：Liouslosthiswalletyesterday，SOhewasvery____(happiness)．在這道題中，學(xué)生很容易判斷出該用形容詞，由此可知將happiness．成詞根happy；錢包丟了，人應(yīng)該是不開心的，所以要再加個(gè)前綴un．，就成了unhappy。三、閱讀理解20.BushiesNatureTour-AFoodiesDelight

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