2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門市惠安螺光綜合高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門市惠安螺光綜合高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._____thetrafficjaminwhichIwascaught，IwaslateforMary’sbirthdaypartylastnight.

A．Intermsof

B．Becauseof

C．Regardlessof

D．Inspiteof參考答案：B2.Only______asatranslator______howimportantitwastograspEnglish.A.whendidIwork;IrealizedB.whendidIwork;didIrealizeC.whenIworked;IrealizedD.whenIworked;didIrealize參考答案：D3.--Excuseme,whattimeisitnow？--Sorry,mywatch_________.It_________attheshop.A.isn'tworking;isbeingrepairedB.doesn'twork;isbeingrepairedC.isn'tworking;isrepairedD.doesn'twork;isrepaired參考答案：B解析："手表壞了"的表達(dá)是Itdoesn'twork，手表正在被修理應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。4.Ihavemade_____clear_______Ihavenothingtodowiththeaccident.A.it;what

B.that;that

C.this;what

D.it;that參考答案：D5.Althoughshewasaskilledworker,shefoundthatworkinginJapanwasdifficult_______theculturaldifferences.A.because

B.becauseof

C.since

D.eversince參考答案：B6.Hejustgavemethe_______ofthereport．I’mlookingforwardtosomemoredetails．A．schedule B．outline C．insurance D．forecast參考答案：B7.Somethingoughtto

aboutit.A.bedone B.done C.do D.doing參考答案：A8.Youleftwithout____me．Canyoutellmethereason____that？（）A．telling，of B．tell，of C．telling，for D．totell，for參考答案：C你都沒有告訴我就走了，你能告訴我你那樣做的原因嗎？解析：without"沒有"是介詞，其后應(yīng)該接動(dòng)詞的﹣ing形式；故B、D選項(xiàng)直接排除．Thereasonfor"…的理由/原因"為固定短語，故A選項(xiàng)排除．綜上，本題答案為C選項(xiàng)．9.Theyargued_____thematterthewholeafternoon,andatlastagreed____thedateforthenextmeeting.A.with;on

B.on;over

C.about;on

D.over;over參考答案：C略10.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument

thosewhodiedinthewar.A.inchargeof

B.inplaceof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D11.Iwasabouttogoshopping________itbegantorain.A.while

B.as

C.when

D.Though參考答案：C12.

apositivecontributiongivesyouamorepositiveperspective.A.Made B.BeingmadeC.Making D.Havingbeenmade參考答案：C13.Itlookedlikerain.

,itisclearthismorning.A.While

B.ButC.However

D.So參考答案：C但是，However

然而，So所以，故選C。14.Mr.Smithtoldhisstudentsthatpractice

perfect.A.makes

B.wouldmade

C.willmake

Dmade參考答案：A15.Flowersinourgardenarewellprotected________theweather.A．on

B．to

C．a(chǎn)gainst

D．with參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意：我們花園的花沒有受天氣的影響保護(hù)得很好。此處為protect...against/from“保護(hù)……免受……”16.—HowabouttheawardingceremonyforGrammy?—Wonderful.I’mquite________bytheshapeofthecup.Itislikeanoldgramophone(留聲機(jī))．A．discouraged

B．impressedC．encouraged D．disappointed參考答案：B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：——格萊美的頒獎(jiǎng)儀式怎么樣？——很棒！那獎(jiǎng)杯的形狀給我留下了很深刻的印象，像一架老式的留聲機(jī)。discouraged灰心的，泄氣的；encouraged被鼓勵(lì)的；disappointed感到失望的。17.—Mr.White,aswellashiswifeandchildren,________toBeijingforavisitthisSunday.—Ifso,let'smeetthemattheairport.A.arecoming

B.iscoming

C.hascome

D.havecome參考答案：B18.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries．A．them

B．that

C．which

D．what參考答案：C19.—Wouldyouprefertoattendaprivatetutor?—I’drather_____foraclassthan_____atutor.

A.signup;have

B.tosignup;haveC.signup;tohave

D.tosignup;tohave參考答案：A略二、新的題型20.A:Onceheated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.B:Once____________heated,theambercanbemadeintoanyshape.參考答案：itis三、閱讀理解21.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.

LearnhowtorelaxB.

TherightamountofstressisanecessityC.

ShareyourstressD.

TakecareofyourselfE.TryphysicalactivitiesF.Beaparticipant72._____________

Stresscomesfrommentaloremotionalactivityandphysicalactivity.Itisuniqueandpersonaltoeachofus.Youneedstressinyourlife.Withoutstress,lifewouldbedullandunexciting.Stressaddsflavour,challenge,andopportunitytolife.Toomuchstress,however,canseriouslyaffectyourphysicalandmentalpeace.Amajorchallengeinthisstress-filledworldoftodayistomakethestressinyourlifeworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.73.____________

Whenyouarenervous,angry,orupset,releasethepressurethroughexerciseorphysicalactivities.Running,walking,playingtennis,orworkinginyourgardenarejustsomeoftheactivitiesyoumighttry.Physicalexercisewillrelievethat“uptight”feeling,relaxyou,andturnthefrowns(皺眉)intosmiles.Remember,yourbodyandyourmindworktogether.74.____________

Youarespecial.Getenoughrestandeatwell.Ifaproblemisbeyondyourcontrolandcannotbechangedatthemoment,don’tfightthesituation.Ifyouareirritable(急躁的)andtensefromlackofsleeporifyouarenoteatingcorrectly,youwillhavelessabilitytodealwithstressfulsituations.Ifstressrepeatedlykeepsyoufromsleeping,youneedabreakfromyourdailyroutinetojustrelaxandhavefun,oryoushouldaskyourdoctorforhelp.Begoodtoyourself.75.____________

Onewaytokeepfromgettingaboard,sad,andlonelyistogowhereit’sallhappening.Sittingalonecanmakeyoufeeldisappointed.Insteadoffeelingsorryforyourself,getinvolved.Offeryourservicesinneighbourhoodorvolunteerorganizations.Helpyourselfbyhelpingotherpeople.Getinvolvedintheworldandthepeoplearoundyou,andyou’llfindtheywillbeattractedt