原因狀語從句、目的狀語從句、結果狀語從句教學課件

原因狀語從句、目的狀語從句、結果狀語從句原因狀語從句、1Reviewing:狀語從句（9種）原因狀語從句目的狀語從句時間狀語從句地點狀語從句方式狀語從句讓步狀語從句結果狀語從句比較狀語從句條件狀語從句Reviewing:狀語從句（9種）原因狀語從句2時間狀語從句

引導時間狀語從句的連詞：when,while,as,until/till,after,befroe,since,assoonas時間狀語從句引導時間狀語從句的連詞：when,whi3IwilltellyouassoonasI

thetickettothefootballmatch.A.willgetB.getC.gotD.amgetting解析：assoonas引導的時間狀語從句，用一般現在時表將來時。此句可譯為：我一得到足球比賽的票就給你打電話。CIwilltellyouassoonasI4Lead-in:1.Iwasill.Ididn'tgo.2.Hehasboughtabike.Hecangettoschoolquickly.Ididn'tgobecauseIwasill.Hehasboughtabikesothathecangetschoolquickly.Lead-in:1.Iwasill.2.53.Itisverycoldoutside.Nobodywillgoouttoplay.Itissocoldoutsidethatnobodywillgoouttoplay.析：第一個句子是由because引導的原因狀語從句；第二個句子是由sothat引導的目的狀語從句；第三個句子是由so...that引導的結果狀語從句。3.Itisverycoldoutside.It6原因狀語從句常見的引導原因狀語從句的引導詞：as（因為）,

because（因為）,since（由于，既然）

1.Hewasabsentfromschoolbecausehewasill.例句：原因狀語從句常見的引導原因狀語從句的引導詞：as（因為）,72.Sinceeveryonemakesmistakes,youshouldn'talwayscriticisehim.既然每個人都犯錯誤，你不應該總是批評他。3.Asitwasapublicholiday,alltheshopswereshut.由于是公共節(jié)假日，所有的商店都關門了。2.Sinceeveryonemakesmistake8as,since,because的區(qū)別：1>.as表達已知的、明了的原因;2>.since表達推斷的、既然發(fā)展的原因;3>.because表達的是直接非推斷的原因。because可以加just、only等強調詞，而as和since不能。注：當放在句末表示推斷時，要用for，而不能用becauseas,since,because的區(qū)別：1>.as表達已9because,as,since,for:語氣位置意義because最強前或后“原因”；表客觀因果關系；回答“why”

as較強前“由于”；把眾人所知的事實當作理由since較弱前“既然”；就對方陳述的事實作為理由for最弱后“理由”；對某一事實進行推斷的理由because,as,since,for:語氣位置意義10例1：---DidyougiveTomacall?---Ididn'tneedto

Iwillseehimsoon.A.whenB.thoughC.untilD.because析：前后兩個分句是因果關系，應該用because連接。B例1：---DidyougiveTomacall?11例2：Iwaslateforclassyesterday

therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.AwhenBthoughCuntilDbecause析：because引導的原因狀語從句。D例2：Iwaslateforclassyester12目的狀語從句常見的引導目的狀語從句的引導詞：sothat(以便，為了)，inorderthat(以便，為了),且從句中有情態(tài)動詞can,could,will,would,may,might等。目的狀語從句常見的引導目的狀語從句的引導詞：sothat(13Ihurried

Iwouldnotlateforclass.AsinceBsothatCasifDunless析：sothat引導的目的狀語從句。BIhurriedIwould14當主句和從句的主語一致時，從句通?？梢詫懗蓅oastodosth.或inordertodosth.結構。Theybothworkeddayandnightinorderthattheycouldpayofftheirdebt.

Theybothworkeddayandnightinordertopayofftheirdebt.他們夜以繼日地工作以便能把債還清。當主句和從句的主語一致時，從句通?？梢詫懗蓅oasto15Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline

shesavedalotoftime.AsothatBassoonasCnomatterDsuchthat析：sothat引導的目的狀語從句。ASheboughtadigitalcameraon16結果狀語從句常見的可以引導結構狀語從句的引導詞：so...that...：如此...以致于...such...that...：如此...以致于...sothat:以至于，結果結果狀語從句常見的可以引導結構狀語從句的引導詞：so...t171.Therearesomanypeoplethathecan'tpassthecrossroads.2.Therearesuchalotofpeoplethathecan'tpassthecrossroads.3.Hespentallhismoney,sothathecouldn'tbuyotherthings.1.Therearesomanypeopletha18so..that..，such...that...，sothat之間的區(qū)別：

區(qū)別so...that...so是副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞，so也可以與表示數量的形容詞many,few,much,little連用such...that...such時形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組sothat引導的結果狀語從句，前面常有逗號；若沒有逗號而又情態(tài)動詞，則多為目的狀語從句so..that..，such...that...，sot19例1：Hewas

tired

hefellasleepassoonashelaydown.Atoo;toBso;thatCsuch;thatDenough;thatB析：too...to“太...以至于不能”；so...that“太...以至于”；such...that“如此...以至于”。so+adj.，such+n.例1：Hewastiredh20例2：LastnightJulyworked

late

shedidn'tcatchthefirstbusthismorning.Aas;asBas;thatCso;thatDso;unlessC析：so+adj.+that+從句，表示：如此...以至于...例2：LastnightJulyworked21Thankyou!Thankyou!22原因狀語從句、目的狀語從句、結果狀語從句原因狀語從句、23Reviewing:狀語從句（9種）原因狀語從句目的狀語從句時間狀語從句地點狀語從句方式狀語從句讓步狀語從句結果狀語從句比較狀語從句條件狀語從句Reviewing:狀語從句（9種）原因狀語從句24時間狀語從句

引導時間狀語從句的連詞：when,while,as,until/till,after,befroe,since,assoonas時間狀語從句引導時間狀語從句的連詞：when,whi25IwilltellyouassoonasI

thetickettothefootballmatch.A.willgetB.getC.gotD.amgetting解析：assoonas引導的時間狀語從句，用一般現在時表將來時。此句可譯為：我一得到足球比賽的票就給你打電話。CIwilltellyouassoonasI26Lead-in:1.Iwasill.Ididn'tgo.2.Hehasboughtabike.Hecangettoschoolquickly.Ididn'tgobecauseIwasill.Hehasboughtabikesothathecangetschoolquickly.Lead-in:1.Iwasill.2.273.Itisverycoldoutside.Nobodywillgoouttoplay.Itissocoldoutsidethatnobodywillgoouttoplay.析：第一個句子是由because引導的原因狀語從句；第二個句子是由sothat引導的目的狀語從句；第三個句子是由so...that引導的結果狀語從句。3.Itisverycoldoutside.It28原因狀語從句常見的引導原因狀語從句的引導詞：as（因為）,

because（因為）,since（由于，既然）

1.Hewasabsentfromschoolbecausehewasill.例句：原因狀語從句常見的引導原因狀語從句的引導詞：as（因為）,292.Sinceeveryonemakesmistakes,youshouldn'talwayscriticisehim.既然每個人都犯錯誤，你不應該總是批評他。3.Asitwasapublicholiday,alltheshopswereshut.由于是公共節(jié)假日，所有的商店都關門了。2.Sinceeveryonemakesmistake30as,since,because的區(qū)別：1>.as表達已知的、明了的原因;2>.since表達推斷的、既然發(fā)展的原因;3>.because表達的是直接非推斷的原因。because可以加just、only等強調詞，而as和since不能。注：當放在句末表示推斷時，要用for，而不能用becauseas,since,because的區(qū)別：1>.as表達已31because,as,since,for:語氣位置意義because最強前或后“原因”；表客觀因果關系；回答“why”

as較強前“由于”；把眾人所知的事實當作理由since較弱前“既然”；就對方陳述的事實作為理由for最弱后“理由”；對某一事實進行推斷的理由because,as,since,for:語氣位置意義32例1：---DidyougiveTomacall?---Ididn'tneedto

Iwillseehimsoon.A.whenB.thoughC.untilD.because析：前后兩個分句是因果關系，應該用because連接。B例1：---DidyougiveTomacall?33例2：Iwaslateforclassyesterday

therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.AwhenBthoughCuntilDbecause析：because引導的原因狀語從句。D例2：Iwaslateforclassyester34目的狀語從句常見的引導目的狀語從句的引導詞：sothat(以便，為了)，inorderthat(以便，為了),且從句中有情態(tài)動詞can,could,will,would,may,might等。目的狀語從句常見的引導目的狀語從句的引導詞：sothat(35Ihurried

Iwouldnotlateforclass.AsinceBsothatCasifDunless析：sothat引導的目的狀語從句。BIhurriedIwould36當主句和從句的主語一致時，從句通常可以寫成soastodosth.或inordertodosth.結構。Theybothworkeddayandnightinorderthattheycouldpayofftheirdebt.

Theybothworkeddayandnightinordertopayofftheirdebt.他們夜以繼日地工作以便能把債還清。當主句和從句的主語一致時，從句通?？梢詫懗蓅oasto37Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline

shesavedalotoftime.AsothatBassoonasCnomatterDsuchthat析：sothat引導的目的狀語從句。ASheboughtadigitalcameraon38結果狀語從句常見的可以引導結構狀語從句的引導詞：so...that...：如此...以致于...such...that...：如此...以致于...sothat:以至于，結果結果狀語從句常見的可以引導結構狀語從句的引導詞：so...t391.Therearesomanypeoplethathecan'tpassthecrossroads.2.Therearesuchalotofpeoplethathecan'tpassthecrossroads.3.Hespentallhismoney,sothathecouldn'tb