新概念第二冊20課課件教學(xué)內(nèi)容

新概念第二冊20課課件新概念第二冊20課課件(C)Ilikegoingshopping.

(D)Ilikesinging.(C)Ilikegoingshopping.(I)Ilikedrawing.

(F)Ilikeswimming.

(I)Ilikedrawing.(F)Whatdoyoulikedoing?Whatdoyoulikedoing?Doyoulikefishing?Whodoyouthinklikesfishing?Dotheyreallylikefishingverymuch?Doyoulikefishing?WhodoyouLesson20OnemaninaboatEnjoythestoryLesson20EnjoythestoryWhyisfishingthewriter'sfavoritesport?Becauseheenjoyssittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.您通過這篇文章聯(lián)想到中國有名的詩句了嗎？Whyisfishingthewriter'sfa千山鳥飛絕,萬徑人蹤滅,孤舟蓑笠翁,獨釣寒江雪江雪柳宗元千山鳥飛絕,江雪柳宗元Isitreallyawasteoftime?Itisameansofrelaxation.Heenjoysthepeaceofmind.Isitreallyawasteoftime?I1.Fishingismyfavouritesport.2.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.3.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.4.Afterhavingspentwholemorningontherive,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.5.Youmustgiveupfishing!6.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.1.Fishingismyfavouritespor動名詞動名詞：顧名思義，用動詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊~性來使用，在句子中充當(dāng)名詞性的句子成分，如：主語，賓語，定語，表語等。Nowdothefollowingexercises.動名詞動名詞：顧名思義，用動詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊~性來使用，在句子中充1．Iwant______myhaircut,becauseitwants______.A．tohave,cutting

B．having,cuttingC．tohave,tocut

D．having,cutting2．Hecan’tfindhiscell-phone,becausehehadforgotten______ittorepair.A．tosend

B．sendingC．tobesent

D．beingsending3．Whenyourparentsareirritated,stop______themforthisandforthat.A．a(chǎn)sking

B．foraskingC.toask

D．havingasked4．I'llremember______thedoorthoughIforgot______ityesterday.A．locking,todo

B．locking,doingC．tolock,todo

D．tolock,doing5．Iremember______outsideyourhousefornearlyanhourlastSunday.A．tokeeptowait

B．tokeepwaitingC．keepingtowait

D．keepingwaiting√√√√√1．Iwant______myhaircut,b6．WeneverlistentoBeethovenwithout______.A．beingdeeplyimpressedB．impresseddeeplyC．havingdeeplyimpressedD．tobedeeplyimpressed7．______nopersuadinghimtobuytheexpensivecar.A．Therewas

B．ItwasC．Herewas

D．Thatwas8．Stop______otherwiseI'llcalltheteacher.A．fighting

B．tofightC．fight

D．fighted9．______whatIsaid,heburstintotears.A．Onhearing

B．HearingC．Whilehearing

D．a(chǎn)llA,BandC10．Presidentislikely______manyquestionsonthestate.A．tobeasked

B．tobeaskedofC．beingasked

D．beingaskedof√√√√√6．WeneverlistentoBeethoven11．______one'sworkproperlymaybeworsethannotdoingitatall.A．Notdo

B．DoC．Notdoing

D．Doing12．Canyouimaginethebestboyinourclass______inthefinalexamination?A．cheating

B．tocheatC．cheat

D．cheated13．Theboywascriticizedforforgetting______histextbookstoschool.A．bringing

B．tobringC．havingbrought

D．tohavebrought14．Thehousecertainlyrequires______thoroughly.A．cleaning

B．cleanC．toclean

D．tobecleaned15．Everyonedislikes______atbeforeothers.A．tolaugh

B．laughedC．laughing

D．beinglaughed√√√√√11．______one'sworkproperly16．Jane'ssummervacationinAmericaled______anAmerican.A．tohermarrying

B．forhertomarryC．tobemarried

D．toherbeingmarried17．We'realllookingforward______.A．tobewrittento

B．towriteC．tobeingwrittento

D．towriting18．Hedevotedmuchofhistime______athislab.A．tostay

B．tostayingC．stayed

D．instaying19．Everyonethinks______afterseveralnaughtychildrenisatiringjob.A．looking

B．tolookC．look

D．looks20．Thebadweathermeant______therocketlaunch（發(fā)射）for48hours.A．delaying

B．todelayC．havingdelayed

D．tohavedelayed√√√√√16．Jane'ssummervacationinA動詞的ing體由于動名詞的形式和現(xiàn)在分詞的形式都是V+ing，所以高級語法中把動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞合在一起，稱為“動詞的-ing體”。V+ing合并了動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞的功能，所以可以做除了謂語之外的其他所有句子成分。動詞的ing體由于動名詞的形式和現(xiàn)在分詞的形式都是V+ing動詞不定式的基本形式

主動語態(tài)

todo被動語態(tài)一般式進行式完成式tobedonetobedoingtohavedonetohavebeendone動詞不定式的基本形式主動語態(tài)1.Heistooyoungtohaveseentheoldsociety.2.ThebookissaidtohavebeentranslatedintoRussian.3.Come,Iamsupposedtobecallingyoutolunch.4.Sheisshamedtobesinginginthefaceofherteacher.不定式與謂語同時發(fā)生進行式不定式比謂語先發(fā)生完成式1.HeistooyoungtohaveseenV-ing的基本形式

doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式完成式V-ing的基本形式doingbeingdoneh4.Allandeniedhavingshotthebird.5.Havingnoteddownhername,themanwentaway.1.GoingdowntownImetafriend.2.Martininsistedongoing

toworkinspiteofhisillness.3.IshallneverforgetseeingtheGreatWallforthefirsttime.動名詞比謂語的動作同時、先發(fā)生、后發(fā)生一般式動名詞比謂語的動作先發(fā)生完成式（強調(diào)先后關(guān)系）同時后先先先4.Allandeniedhavingshotthe主語表語賓語定語補語狀語

不定式動名詞

現(xiàn)在分詞

過去分詞非謂語動詞功能比較主語表語賓語定語補語狀語不定式動名詞eg.Ilikeskating,butIdon’tliketoskatetoday.

Playingwithfireisdangerous.Lookout！Toplaywithfireisdangerous.eg.Thereisnojokingaboutsuchmatters.非謂語動詞做主語、表語、賓語1.todo表示相對將來的，具體的行為，動名詞表示一貫的行為。2.“thereisno+主語”句型中，多用V-ing.eg.Ilikeskating,butIdon’teg.Heattendsthemeetingbeingheldintheroomnow.Heattendedthemeetingheldyesterday.Hewillattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrow.2.表示被修飾詞的內(nèi)容時，用todo.eg.Shehasastrongwishtogotocollege.1.從時態(tài)上看，現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進行的動作

pp表示已經(jīng)完成或被動的動作，todo表示將來的動作。分詞做定語eg.Heattendsthemeetingbein動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞做定語的區(qū)別動名詞做定語一般是表示被修飾詞的功能；現(xiàn)在分詞做定語表示被修飾詞的表現(xiàn)出來的特征。awashingmachine洗衣機chewinggum口香糖arunningcar正在跑的車

aninterestingmovie有趣的電影動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞做定語的區(qū)別動名詞做定語一般是表示被修飾詞的eg.Ifoundhimcookingsupper.IfoundsuppercookedwhenIgothome.Itistrue—IsawHenrycook

supper.V-ing與賓語為主動關(guān)系，強調(diào)動作正在進行；pp與賓語為被動關(guān)系，強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成；todo只單純表示一個事實，強調(diào)動作的全過程。分詞做補語eg.Ifoundhimcookingsupper非謂語動詞的否定形式Hedecidednottodoit.Shewishednevertoseehimagain.NotseeingJohn,Iaskedwherehewas.Nothaving

doneitright,Itriedagain.不定式的否定-----nottodo現(xiàn)在分詞的否定-----notdoing動名詞的否定-----nodoing過去分詞的否定-----undoneNosmokinginpublicisasocialrequestJackneedsnodisturbing.非謂語動詞的否定形式Hedecidednottod判斷現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的技巧不論分詞做什么成分，其要點是要看邏輯關(guān)系；所謂邏輯關(guān)系，無非是兩種：主謂關(guān)系（主動）和動賓關(guān)系（被動）作賓補時，看動詞與賓語的關(guān)系作定語時，看動詞與被修飾詞的關(guān)系作狀語時，看動詞與句子的主語的關(guān)系判斷現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的技巧不論分詞做什么成分，其要點是要看1.Thestorywas___,wewereall____.A.moving,movingB.moved,movedC.moving,movedD.moved,moving2.Thereisa___expressiononhisface.Maybetheproblemistoodifficultforhim.A.puzzledB.puzzlingC.puzzleD.topuzzle3.Withhissontoo___,thefatherwassad.A.disappointedB.disappointingC.bedisappointedD.havingdisappointed4.Sheletouta___voiceandwerantoherhurriedly.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.havingfrightenedD.befrightening1.Thestorywas___,wewereal5.Icouldfeelthewind___onmyfacefromanopenwindow.A.toblowB.blowingC.blownD.tobeblowing6.We’llmeetMr.Black,___asafamousscientist.A.knowingB.tobeknownC.knownD.beingknown7.___moretime,wecoulddoitbetter.A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Tobegiven8.Ayoungman__novelscametousyesterday.A.towriteB.writingC.writtenD.wrote9.Allthethings___,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours.A.consideredB.consideringC.considerD.toconsider10.__Sunday,thestudentsareathome.A.BeingB.TobeC.ItisD.Itbeing5.Icouldfeelthewind___on非謂語動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是指當(dāng)非謂語動詞表達的行為的執(zhí)行者不是句子的主語，那么就需要用復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)來將非謂語動詞的動作執(zhí)行者說出來。非謂語動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)非謂語動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是指當(dāng)非謂語動詞表達的行為的執(zhí)行者不是句非謂語動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1.forsb.todosth.2.ofsb.todosth.→sb.todosth.is/areadj→sb.is/areadj.todosth.動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1.形容詞性物主代詞(如：my)/名詞所有格（Tom’s）v-ing2.代詞賓格(如：me)/名詞v-ing分詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)非謂語動詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1.forsb.to4.Itiswrongtotellalie.說出todo動作的執(zhí)行者時，須用復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Itisimpossibleforachildtodothisjob.Itisnecessaryforstudentstostudyaforeignlanguage.It’ssokindofyoutoletmetakeyourseat.It’sstupidofhimtotellthesecrettohisneighbors.4.Itiswrongtotellalie.說出1.Doyoumindopeningthedoor?2.Takingthiswaytogotoschool

savesalongdistance.3.Hisbeinglateagainmadetheteacherangry.4.Yourplayingwithfirecausedyourshirtburnt.→Doyoumindme/myopeningthewindow?→Tom’stakingthiswaytogotoschoolsavedusalotoftrouble.說出動名詞

動作的執(zhí)行者時，須用復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1.Doyoumindopeningthedoor1.Crossingthestreet,hewasknockeddownbyabus.2.BeingsickIstayedathome.3.Givenmorefund,theprojectcanbefulfilledperfectly.4.Knowingallthis,theymademepayforthedamage.5.Hesatinthearmchair,readingthenewspaper.6.Thetrainspenttoomuchtimestopped,waitingfortheothertrains.7.Seenfromthetopofthemountain,thecampusisbeautiful.8.Seeingfromthetopofthemountain,wecanseethebeautifulcampus.時間原因條件讓步伴隨伴隨方式分詞做狀語1.Crossingthestreet,hewaskExercisesonP.90C.1.Hewentoutoftherestaurantwithoutpayingthebill.2.Sheboughtapairofbootsinsteadofbuyingapairofshoes.3.Shewasafraidofspendingthenightalone.4.Afterhearingthenews,shefainted.5.Thinkingcarefullybeforeansweringmyquestion.6.Onseeingtheplanecomingtowardsme,Idashedforcover.ExercisesonP.90C.ExercisesonP.90Choosethecorrectwordsinthefollowing1.realized2.It’s…erested

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感謝您的支持，我們努力新概念第二冊20課課件新概念第二冊20課課件(C)Ilikegoingshopping.

(D)Ilikesinging.(C)Ilikegoingshopping.(I)Ilikedrawing.

(F)Ilikeswimming.

(I)Ilikedrawing.(F)Whatdoyoulikedoing?Whatdoyoulikedoing?Doyoulikefishing?Whodoyouthinklikesfishing?Dotheyreallylikefishingverymuch?Doyoulikefishing?WhodoyouLesson20OnemaninaboatEnjoythestoryLesson20EnjoythestoryWhyisfishingthewriter'sfavoritesport?Becauseheenjoyssittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.您通過這篇文章聯(lián)想到中國有名的詩句了嗎？Whyisfishingthewriter'sfa千山鳥飛絕,萬徑人蹤滅,孤舟蓑笠翁,獨釣寒江雪江雪柳宗元千山鳥飛絕,江雪柳宗元Isitreallyawasteoftime?Itisameansofrelaxation.Heenjoysthepeaceofmind.Isitreallyawasteoftime?I1.Fishingismyfavouritesport.2.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.3.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.4.Afterhavingspentwholemorningontherive,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.5.Youmustgiveupfishing!6.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.1.Fishingismyfavouritespor動名詞動名詞：顧名思義，用動詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊~性來使用，在句子中充當(dāng)名詞性的句子成分，如：主語，賓語，定語，表語等。Nowdothefollowingexercises.動名詞動名詞：顧名思義，用動詞轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊~性來使用，在句子中充1．Iwant______myhaircut,becauseitwants______.A．tohave,cutting

B．having,cuttingC．tohave,tocut

D．having,cutting2．Hecan’tfindhiscell-phone,becausehehadforgotten______ittorepair.A．tosend

B．sendingC．tobesent

D．beingsending3．Whenyourparentsareirritated,stop______themforthisandforthat.A．a(chǎn)sking

B．foraskingC.toask

D．havingasked4．I'llremember______thedoorthoughIforgot______ityesterday.A．locking,todo

B．locking,doingC．tolock,todo

D．tolock,doing5．Iremember______outsideyourhousefornearlyanhourlastSunday.A．tokeeptowait

B．tokeepwaitingC．keepingtowait

D．keepingwaiting√√√√√1．Iwant______myhaircut,b6．WeneverlistentoBeethovenwithout______.A．beingdeeplyimpressedB．impresseddeeplyC．havingdeeplyimpressedD．tobedeeplyimpressed7．______nopersuadinghimtobuytheexpensivecar.A．Therewas

B．ItwasC．Herewas

D．Thatwas8．Stop______otherwiseI'llcalltheteacher.A．fighting

B．tofightC．fight

D．fighted9．______whatIsaid,heburstintotears.A．Onhearing

B．HearingC．Whilehearing

D．a(chǎn)llA,BandC10．Presidentislikely______manyquestionsonthestate.A．tobeasked

B．tobeaskedofC．beingasked

D．beingaskedof√√√√√6．WeneverlistentoBeethoven11．______one'sworkproperlymaybeworsethannotdoingitatall.A．Notdo

B．DoC．Notdoing

D．Doing12．Canyouimaginethebestboyinourclass______inthefinalexamination?A．cheating

B．tocheatC．cheat

D．cheated13．Theboywascriticizedforforgetting______histextbookstoschool.A．bringing

B．tobringC．havingbrought

D．tohavebrought14．Thehousecertainlyrequires______thoroughly.A．cleaning

B．cleanC．toclean

D．tobecleaned15．Everyonedislikes______atbeforeothers.A．tolaugh

B．laughedC．laughing

D．beinglaughed√√√√√11．______one'sworkproperly16．Jane'ssummervacationinAmericaled______anAmerican.A．tohermarrying

B．forhertomarryC．tobemarried

D．toherbeingmarried17．We'realllookingforward______.A．tobewrittento

B．towriteC．tobeingwrittento

D．towriting18．Hedevotedmuchofhistime______athislab.A．tostay

B．tostayingC．stayed

D．instaying19．Everyonethinks______afterseveralnaughtychildrenisatiringjob.A．looking

B．tolookC．look

D．looks20．Thebadweathermeant______therocketlaunch（發(fā)射）for48hours.A．delaying

B．todelayC．havingdelayed

D．tohavedelayed√√√√√16．Jane'ssummervacationinA動詞的ing體由于動名詞的形式和現(xiàn)在分詞的形式都是V+ing，所以高級語法中把動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞合在一起，稱為“動詞的-ing體”。V+ing合并了動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞的功能，所以可以做除了謂語之外的其他所有句子成分。動詞的ing體由于動名詞的形式和現(xiàn)在分詞的形式都是V+ing動詞不定式的基本形式

主動語態(tài)

todo被動語態(tài)一般式進行式完成式tobedonetobedoingtohavedonetohavebeendone動詞不定式的基本形式主動語態(tài)1.Heistooyoungtohaveseentheoldsociety.2.ThebookissaidtohavebeentranslatedintoRussian.3.Come,Iamsupposedtobecallingyoutolunch.4.Sheisshamedtobesinginginthefaceofherteacher.不定式與謂語同時發(fā)生進行式不定式比謂語先發(fā)生完成式1.HeistooyoungtohaveseenV-ing的基本形式

doingbeingdonehavingdonehavingbeendone主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式完成式V-ing的基本形式doingbeingdoneh4.Allandeniedhavingshotthebird.5.Havingnoteddownhername,themanwentaway.1.GoingdowntownImetafriend.2.Martininsistedongoing

toworkinspiteofhisillness.3.IshallneverforgetseeingtheGreatWallforthefirsttime.動名詞比謂語的動作同時、先發(fā)生、后發(fā)生一般式動名詞比謂語的動作先發(fā)生完成式（強調(diào)先后關(guān)系）同時后先先先4.Allandeniedhavingshotthe主語表語賓語定語補語狀語

不定式動名詞

現(xiàn)在分詞

過去分詞非謂語動詞功能比較主語表語賓語定語補語狀語不定式動名詞eg.Ilikeskating,butIdon’tliketoskatetoday.

Playingwithfireisdangerous.Lookout！Toplaywithfireisdangerous.eg.Thereisnojokingaboutsuchmatters.非謂語動詞做主語、表語、賓語1.todo表示相對將來的，具體的行為，動名詞表示一貫的行為。2.“thereisno+主語”句型中，多用V-ing.eg.Ilikeskating,butIdon’teg.Heattendsthemeetingbeingheldintheroomnow.Heattendedthemeetingheldyesterday.Hewillattendthemeetingtobeheldtomorrow.2.表示被修飾詞的內(nèi)容時，用todo.eg.Shehasastrongwishtogotocollege.1.從時態(tài)上看，現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進行的動作

pp表示已經(jīng)完成或被動的動作，todo表示將來的動作。分詞做定語eg.Heattendsthemeetingbein動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞做定語的區(qū)別動名詞做定語一般是表示被修飾詞的功能；現(xiàn)在分詞做定語表示被修飾詞的表現(xiàn)出來的特征。awashingmachine洗衣機chewinggum口香糖arunningcar正在跑的車

aninterestingmovie有趣的電影動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞做定語的區(qū)別動名詞做定語一般是表示被修飾詞的eg.Ifoundhimcookingsupper.IfoundsuppercookedwhenIgothome.Itistrue—IsawHenrycook

supper.V-ing與賓語為主動關(guān)系，強調(diào)動作正在進行；pp與賓語為被動關(guān)系，強調(diào)動作已經(jīng)完成；todo只單純表示一個事實，強調(diào)動作的全過程。分詞做補語eg.Ifoundhimcookingsupper非謂語動詞的否定形式Hedecidednottodoit.Shewishednevertoseehimagain.NotseeingJohn,Iaskedwherehewas.Nothaving

doneitright,Itriedagain.不定式的否定-----nottodo現(xiàn)在分詞的否定-----notdoing動名詞的否定-----nodoing過去分詞的否定-----undoneNosmokinginpublicisasocialrequestJackneedsnodisturbing.非謂語動詞的否定形式Hedecidednottod判斷現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的技巧不論分詞做什么成分，其要點是要看邏輯關(guān)系；所謂邏輯關(guān)系，無非是兩種：主謂關(guān)系（主動）和動賓關(guān)系（被動）作賓補時，看動詞與賓語的關(guān)系作定語時，看動詞與被修飾詞的關(guān)系作狀語時，看動詞與句子的主語的關(guān)系判斷現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的技巧不論分詞做什么成分，其要點是要看1.Thestorywas___,wewereall____.A.moving,movingB.moved,movedC.moving,movedD.moved,moving2.Thereisa___expressiononhisface.Maybetheproblemistoodifficultforhim.A.puzzledB.puzzlingC.puzzleD.topuzzle3.Withhissontoo___,thefatherwassad.A.disappointedB.disappointingC.bedisappointedD.havingdisappointed4.Sheletouta___voiceandwerantoherhurriedly.A.frightenedB.frighteningC.havingfrightenedD.befrightening1.Thestorywas___,wewereal5.Icouldfeelthewind___onmyfacefromanopenwindow.A.toblowB.blowingC.blownD.tobeblowing6.We’llmeetMr.Black,___asafamousscientist.A.knowingB.tobeknownC.knownD.beingknown7.___moretime,wecoulddoitbetter.A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Tobegiven8.Ayoungman__novelscametousyesterday.A.towriteB.writingC.writtenD.wrote9.Allthethings___,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours.A.consideredB.consideringC.considerD.toconsider10.__Sunday,thestudentsareathome.A.BeingB.Tobe