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山東大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育專升本入學(xué)模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題⑴PartIIPartIIDirections:Inthispart,thereare40incompletesentences.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet..Theideais_Atoallofusandyoudonotneedstotellusmoreaboutit.A.apparent明顯的B.appearing出現(xiàn)Capproaching臨近D.apart除了Thismountainhasmanyhigh Aanddeepvalleys.A.peaks高峰B.hills山丘C.paths小路D.pink粉紅HegaveusagoodCofhisexperience.Ademonstration示范B.frequency頻率C.descriptionD.instruction指導(dǎo)Thedistinguished杰出的lawyerhadmanyA.A.clients客戶B.customers顧客C.creditors債權(quán)人D.peoplethedeadmanwasDinablanket.毯子A.input輸入B.issued發(fā)行D.ensured確保D.wrapped裹Thisismilitary軍事B,andnobodyisallowedtogetinwithoutpermission.A.bond紐帶D.zone C.butter按鈕 D.zooRockmusicusuallyAtheyoungpeopleinmostcountries.A.appliesto適用于B.appealsto呼吁C.amazesto稱贊D.actressWouldhehaveseenyouifyouhadn'tBtohim.A.intended打算B.wavedC.expressed表達(dá)D.debt債務(wù)Everyone_Ctherighttohisownopinion.A.imitates模仿B.requests要求C.deserves值得D.outlines大綱ThatisaDpointofview.AndIdon'tagreewithyou.A.crystal水晶B.proteinC.unionD. confusing混舌LEnglishhasbecomeacommunicationDforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.A.merit優(yōu)點(diǎn)值得B.stream流C.enjoyment享受D.mediumDuringtheeightyearsofwar,manypeopleAtheirbloodforthecountry.A.shed灑B.tempted勾引C.reserved儲(chǔ)備D.devoted奉獻(xiàn)YouhavegreatlyAus.Whatyouhavedoneisnotwhatyoutoldusaboutseveralweeksago.A.disappointedB.deserted廢棄的C.clarified澄清D.opposed反對(duì)對(duì)抗24.Beforeyoubeginwritingyourpaper,pleasewriteD_first. Thenwecanhaveabetterideaaboutwhatyouaregoingtotalkabout.A.anorigin起源B.adetail細(xì)節(jié)C.anexampleD.anoutlineIfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,myanswerissimplythatitisaDforme.A.chapter章節(jié)B.ceremony儀式C.chamber商會(huì)議院D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)Mr.GreenhasrecentlybeenC_todirectorofthepresident'soffice.A.pushedB.purchased購(gòu)買(mǎi)C.promoted.D.promisedWedon'tthinkthathisB_abilityhasbeenwelldeveloped.A.possibleB.potential潛在的C.underneath在之下D.vital有活力的OurCtalkspromisedagoodfutureforourcooperation.A.interior室內(nèi)B.Insurance保險(xiǎn)C.initial初步的D.invisible無(wú)形的TheCcanhelppeopleseeverysmallobjects.A.metropolitan大都會(huì)B.Microphone麥克風(fēng)C.microscopeD.Microwave微波30.Physicallywefeelcomfortable,butA,wesufferalot.A.psychologically心理上B.moderately適當(dāng)?shù)谻.naturally自然地D.precisely恰好EventhoughhehaslivedinChinaformorethantwentyyears,MarkstillcannotBhimselftotheChinesecustoms.A.adopt采用B.adjust適應(yīng)C.adapt適用D.accept接受HetriedtoC_withthemanagerforafatsalary.A.evaluate評(píng)價(jià)B. object對(duì)象拒絕C.bargain討價(jià)還價(jià)D.pause暫停Tosome_C,Marystilldoesnotunderstandthatworkplacecompletely.Butsheherselfdoeswanttoadmitthat.A.extend延長(zhǎng)B.part部分分開(kāi)C.extent程度D.content內(nèi)容滿足GreatBritainandFrancewillholdaAregarding關(guān)于someEuropeaneconomicproblems.A.conferenceB.reference參考C.conversion轉(zhuǎn)換D.cooperation合作Sinceheoftentravelsonbusiness,hehaslearnedhowtoBhimselftosleepinginanyplacehecanfind.A.makeB.accustom使適應(yīng)C.forceD.letOneofmyA_sayingsis"Howmuchyouputintoitishowmuchyouwillgetoutofit."A.favorite最喜愛(ài)的B.alikeC.favorable有利的D.likely可能Mostofthenewsonthefrontpageoftoday'sdailynewspapersBtheprogressofpeaceconference.A.isconcernedB.areconcerning關(guān)注C.concernsD.concernEverythingisabitdepressingatthemoment,butIamstickingtomybeliefthatgoodtimesareD,andthefutureisbright.A. aroundacomer B. nearthecomerC. inthecomer D. aroundthecomer?臨近AdvertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunicationAtheadvertiserpaysforthemessagestobedelivered.A.inthatB.whereasC.whichD.nowthatItisnouseBmenottoworryabouthishealtho不跟不定式A.foryoutotellB.yourtellingC.youtellD.havingtoldHeopenedthedoortoCwereeagertolearnknowledge.A.whoB.thatC.thosewhoD.thoseThecameracanbeBtotakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.treated對(duì)待B.adjusted適應(yīng)調(diào)節(jié)C.adopted采納D.adapted治療WhenMarypaidthebillshewasgivenaBforhermoney.A.check支票B.receipt收據(jù)C.ticketD.label標(biāo)簽ThenewlyAmethodhasbroughtaboutgreateconomicbenefitstoorganizationmenandwomen.A.adopted采用B.acceptedC.receivedD.treatedAcompletelynewsituationwillDwhenthenewincometaxsystemcomesintoexistence.A.rise崛起起立B.raise提高C.arouse引起D.arise出現(xiàn)ThenextafternoonIwenttoAMissBarkleyagainforthesamematter.A.callon B. callforth C. callafterD.calloff1wouldratheryouBnextmonthinsteadoftomorrow.A. willleave B.leave C. wouldleaveD.leftWhichdoordoesthiskeyDto?固定用法A. set B. become C. fit D.belongWesuddenlysawthebusabouttoleaveandhadtorunDtocatchit.A. strongly B. nearly C.hard D. hardlyWhenhewasinprison,hewasnotallowedtoBwithhisfamily.A.commit承諾B.communicate通信C.commission定制D.command指揮命令PartIIICloze(20points)PartIIICloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandthemarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PeopleallknowthatMuhammadAli_was_51agreatboxer.'Tmthegreatest!,?Heoftensaid.Inadditionto_B_havingbeen_52agreatboxer,MuhammadAliisakindandwonderfulperson.It'snicewhenpeoplehelpothers.MuhammadAlihasoftendone B_it53.MuhammadAlihelpedsomeolderpeoplewholivedinabiogcity.ThepeoplehadaplacetoAgoto_54whentheyneededhelp.TyeyD_goin55ittheircenter.Onedaythecenter_C_56moneyandhadtocloseddown.Thepeoplenolongerhadaplacetobetogetherandto A_57help.MuhammadAligavethecenter100,000dollars.Thecentercouldstay_C_58foranotheryear.Itcouldkeeponhelpingtheoldpeoplewhoneededit.Allofthepeopletherearethankful59_DMuhammadAli.Thecenterisstillopen.Byhelpingout,MuhammadAli_ C60 howgreathereallyis!51.A.areB.amC.isD.was52.A.beB.havingbeenC.hasbeenD.been53.A.soB.itC.thesameD.ones54.A.gotoB-goC.begoingtoD.goin55.A.saidB.toldC.showedD.called56.A.ranoutC.ranoutofD.B.usedoutkeptoutof57.A.goforB.gotoC.gowithD.goup58.A.openedB.openC.openingD.opens59.A.forB.withC.ofD.to60.A.thoughtB.supposed假定C.showedD.lookedDirections:Thereare4readingpassagesinthepart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkitontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneJimwasintelligent,buthehatedhardwork.Hesaid,"Youworkhard,andmakealotofmoney,andthenthegovernmenttakesmostofit.Iwanteasyworkthatgivesmelotsofmoneyandthatthegovernmentdoesn'tknowabout.Sohebecameathief-buthedidnotdothestealing.Hegototherstodoit.Theyweremuchlessintelligentthanhewas,sohearrangedeverythingandtoldthemwhattodo.Onedaytheywerelookingforrichfamiliestorob,andJimsentoneofthemtoalargebeautifulhousejustoutsidethetown.Itwasevening,andwhenthemanlookedthroughoneofthewindows,hesawayoungmanandagirlplayingonapiano.WhenhewentbacktoJim,hesaid,"Thatfamilycan'thavemuchmoney.TwopeoplewereplayingonthesameTheword"intelligent"inthefirstsentenceisclosestinmeaningtoA.A.cleverB.honestC.interestingD.modest謙虛WhatJimsaidcanbesaidtobeA.A.anexcuseB.alieC.ajokeD.atruthJimdidnotdothestealing,.CsohewasnotathiefinfactbecausehewaslessintelligentthanothersbuthemadestealingplansandgaveordersforhewasafraidofbeingcaughtWheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing?DTo thevillage.To thecountry.To thecity.To thetown.Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat.C,A.Jimandhismendidn'trobthefamilythefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfactthethiefsenttothebeautifulhousewasfoolishenoughtheyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwifePassageTwoIn1638,JohnHarvarddonatedsomemoneyandaboutfourhundredbookstoanewuniversity.ThiswasthebeginningofthelibraryatHarvardUniversity.ThegiftwassoimportantthattheuniversitywasnamedafterJohnHarvard.ThomasBraybeganthefirstfreelendinglibraryinthelate1600s.Hesetupmorethan30oftheselibrariesintheAmericancolonies.However,theideaforthiskindoffreelibraryendedwhenBraydiedin1730.In1731,BenjaminFranklinandsomefriendsstartedthefirstsubscriptionlibraryintheUnitedStates.Inasubscriptionlibrarypeoplepaymoneytobecomemembers,buttheymayborrowthebookswithoutpayingagain.?IntheUnitedStates,everychildhadafreeeducation.Thisideasoonledtofreelibraries.OneofthefirstlibrariesthatusedtaxmoneytobuybookswasalibraryinPeterborough,NewHampshire.Thislibrarywassetupin1833.Themainideaofparagraph2isC.FranklinstartedthefirstsubscriptionlibraryinasubscriptionlibrarypeoplepaymoneytobecomemembersBrayandFranklinwereimportantinthehistoryofpubliclibrariesBraydiedin1730andFranklindiedin1833Theword"borrow"inline7meansC.readandwritewith nohelpfromanotherpersonuseforashorttime andthenreturnlikeverymuchlendThereadingdoesnotsayit,butwecanguessthat.AtherewerefreeschoolsintheUnitedStatesbeforetherewerefreelibrariesfreeschoolsandfreelibrariesintheUnitedStatesbeganataboutthesametimethelibraryinNewHampshirealsohadafreeschoolinittherewerefreelibrariesintheUnitedStatesbeforetherewerefreeschoolsHarvardUniversitybeganD.A.in1731B.in1730Cin1833D.in1638AtthelibrarythatFranklinstarted,B.childrencouldusebooksfornomoneyatallpeoplepaidalittlemoneyinthebeginningbutnoneafterthatpeoplepaidalotofmoneyinthebeginningbutnoneafterthatbothAandBPassageThreeTherewasapilotandfourpeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththemachinewhileitwasflyingintheair.Thesmokewaseverywhereintheplane.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes.Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses."Imustgoandmendthemachine,"saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutes.Therewasnothinghecoulddosohejumpedout.Thefirstpersonstoodup."I'madoctor",hesaid."1helppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives."Healsotookaparachuteandjumpedout.Thenextpersonsaid,"Imusthaveaparachute.I'maverycleverperson.Ihavetoattendanimportantsportsmatch.IknowI'llwinthegamebecauseI'llbethecleverestpersonthere."Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.Twomenwereleft—anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Bythistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,"Youngman,I'moldbutyou'restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute."Theyoungmountainclimbersmiled."Don'tworry,"hesaid,"Wecanbothjumptosafetybecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowthecleverpersonjumpedoutwithmybackpack.AllthepeoplebecameworriedbecauseB.theycouldn'tfindtheparachutestheywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachpersontherewastoomuchsmokeandtheycouldn'tjumpoutfromtheplanetheysawthepilotjumpoutfirstTheclevermanjumpedoutwithC.A.aparachuteB.nothingC.thepackoftheclimber'sD.twoparachutesAllthepeoplethoughtofthemselvesexceptD.,A.thepilotB.theclevermanC.thedoctorD.thebusinessmanFromthestoryweknowAwouldbedied.A.theclevermanB.thebusinessmanC.thepilotD.thedoctorCwasakind-heartedmanD.A.ThepilotB.ThemountainclimberC.ThebusinessmanDThedoctorPassageFourDannywasjusttiredaboutthewaythingsweregoing.Hismomcametotheschoolandkeptcom-planingaboutRickJacksononandon.Itseemedthatshewouldneverstoptalking."Somebody'sgottostopthatboy!"shewasshouting."Rick'stroublingeverybodyintheneighborhood.AndhelovestopickonlittleboyslikeDanny."Mrs.Green,Danny'steacher,wasconcernedalot."Ididn'tknowthatDannywasbeingpickedon,"sheanswered."He'sneversaidanythingaboutthistome!"Mrs.GreenlookedatDanny."Howlonghasthisbeengoingon?"sheasked.Dannycouldonlyshakehisheadandlookatthefloor.Heknewifhesaidawordaboutthis,hewouldhavetroubleafterschool.Dannyhadn'tsaidanythingabouttheproblembecausehewantedtogetalongwiththeboysintheneighborhood.Afterall,mostofthemwerenicetohim.HehatedtoleavethegangjustbecauseofRick.Maybethetimehadcometofindnewfriends.Hefeltithardtomakeuphismind.Welearnfromthereadingthat.CDannywasnotagoodstudentDanny'smothertalkedtoomuchabouttheschoolDanny'steacherknewsomethingaboutDanny'sproblembeforeDannywantedtogetawayfromRickWhenDanny'smothercameforMrs.Green,thematterwasnowtoMrs.GreenA.AseriousBcommonCuntrueD.similarDannynow_C.wastiredoftheschoolandhisfriendshadnofriendsatallwasnotsurewhatheshoulddowiththeproblemmadesomenewfriendsintheneighborhoodDannydidn'tsayanythingaboutthemattertoMrs.GreenbecauseCA. shehadknownitB.theotherboystoldherC. hedidn'twanttobeintroubleD.hismotherdidn'twanthimtosayitTheword"gang"inthereadingmeansB.aplaceforboystoplaygamesagroupofyoungpeopleaschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschoolDirections:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.〈情景,你是張海.你的朋友王敏寫(xiě)信給你,詢問(wèn)你課余時(shí)間都做些什么.你回信給她,信件內(nèi)容包括:1. 你的|愛(ài)好和例證上信尾寫(xiě)上|希望她做什么|;山東大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育專升本入學(xué)模擬考試英語(yǔ)試題(2)PartII VocabularyandStructure(40points)Directions:Inthispart,thereare40incompletesentences.Foreachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceandthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Apoliticalandeconomicsituationisveryimportantforthedevelopmentofanycountry.BA.stain污點(diǎn)弄臟B.stable穩(wěn)定C.peacefulD.pinkThefinancialsupportisdecidednotonlyaccordingtoyourGREscore,butalsoaccordingtoyourAincollege.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statementTheWorldTradeCenterisoftencalledaCBuildingbecauseitismadeupoftwoidenticalbuildings.A. Alike B. Folk C. Twin D. FormerItisimpossibleforustosuchadifficulttask withinalimitedtime.A. fuel燃料 B. frown皺眉 C.fulfill D. frost凍Pleasedonot_Cwhensomebodyelseistalking.A. intend B. interpret C. interruptD. investAlthoughMaryhasaDviewofourfuture,nobodybelievesinwhatshesaid.A.portable輕便的B.primary主要的基本的C.possession擁有D.positive積極的肯定的17.NobodyknowshisAforhelpingus.A.motivation動(dòng)機(jī)B.motion手勢(shì)意向C.mood情緒D.moral道德Bothsidesagreedtoestablish建立aDzonebetweenthesouthandnorth.A.midst當(dāng)中中間B.mild溫和的輕度的C.mention提到D.neutral中立的ThatisaAmomentforourresearch.Weshouldbeverymuchcareful.A.critical關(guān)鍵B.belt帶子C.conscience良心D.copper銅的ThetextbookisfortheCstudents,notforthebeginners.A.observation觀察B.transportation交通C.advanced高級(jí)D.transfer轉(zhuǎn)讓傳遞ThisuniversityhasB大量agreatdeal份量sinceourlastvisit.A.appeared出現(xiàn)B.altered改變C.approached走近D.admired欽佩Sheisnarrow-minded氣量小andalwaysDwhatotherpeoplehave.A.jealous形容詞B.owes擁有C.misses錯(cuò)過(guò)D.envies嫉妒Whenhewokeupfromhisdream,thefrightened害'怕的boytriedhardtoChismother'sarm.A.grape葡萄B.gray灰色C.grip握,抓D.grave墳?zāi)筂aryhasneverbeenABaship.A.abroad在國(guó)外B.aboard在船上C.aboveD.absorb吸收.Thelens鏡頭ofmodemcamerasmaybecoated涂上withmorethantenCofprotection.保護(hù)A.levelsB.storiesC.layers層D.formations編隊(duì).Thethiefwasbythepoliceonthespot現(xiàn)場(chǎng)attherailwaystation.A.carpet地毯B.mined開(kāi)采C.captured抓獲D.mounted安裝nfact,thereisno_Bliberty自由inanycountry.A.adequate充足的B.absoluteC.private私人的D.practical實(shí)際的28.Thereistoomuchnoiseoutside,Icannotonmywork.A.connect聯(lián)絡(luò)B.flat平C.fill填滿D.concentrate集中WhilestudyingatWestLakeUniversity,Mr.WangAhisoldfriend,whomhehasnotseenfornearlytwentyyears.A.encountered遇到B.whispered低語(yǔ)C. swung搖擺D.maid女傭TheBproductionofenginesinthefactoryhasdoubledthisyear.A.manual手工的B.annual周年的C.amount數(shù)量D.alike一樣的ThereisalotofnoiseinNewYorkCity,D_thereisn'tmuchwhereDaniellives.A.as B. and C. expectD.butThatfarmland_ Dagoodcropofpotatoeslastyear.A.plantedB. grew C. raised提出D.yielded產(chǎn)生ThehistoryoftheOlympicGamescanCbacktothesixthcenturyB.C.A.dash沖撞B.chase追逐C.trace追蹤D.follow追循Twohundredand fiftydollars _A too muchforthatlow-qualityTV set.A.is B. are C. hasD.have35.Bareply,hedecidedtowriteagain.35.NotreceivingHavingnotreceivedNotreceivingHavingnotreceivedNothavingreceivedD.NotreceivedPenicillinwasdiscoveredin1929,butD.A.itwasuseduntiltwelveyearslaterB.itwasusednotuntiltwelveyearslaterC.notuntiltwelveyearslateritwasusedD.notuseduntiltwelveyearslaterWehavetoproducemorefoodtoCthedemandoftheever-growingpopulation.A.suit適合適應(yīng)B.fix固定C.meetD.respond答應(yīng)Whathasbeensaid,itisunlikelythatpopulationgrowthratewillslowdown,eitherindevelopedorindevelopingcountries.A.Forthesakeof為了B.Onbehalfof代表C.Withtheexceptionof除之外D.Inviewof考慮到Itisbelievedthattoday'spopmusiccanserveasacreative倉(cāng)U作forceA刺激stimulatingthethinkingofitslisteners.A.by B.withC.on D.atNewstudentswillcometoourschoolCnextweek.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimeD.sometimesIt'sdifficulttocrossthedesertbycar,butnotDimpossible.A.roughly大致B.exclusively僅僅C.necessarily一定D.absolutelyIf1wereinthatsituation,thenitwouldbeabouttimethatCImyheadinmyhandsforacry.虛擬語(yǔ)氣固定語(yǔ)法A.buryB.amburyingC.buriedD.wouldburyThesehandicrafts手工藝品areverypopularAtouristsvisitingthismysterious神秘land.A. toB.for C. withD.amongHedidn'tcometo thepartylastnight.AHetoseeus.A. mightnothavewanted B. couldnothavewanted?C. shouldnothave wanted D. oughtnottohavewantedTheprofessordid_researchbeforewritinghisthesis.A.exhausting辛苦B.exhaustive詳細(xì)的C.exhibited展示D.executed執(zhí)行Asacommander,youshouldnotthesoldierstounnecessarydanger.A.express表達(dá)B.explode爆炸C.exploit開(kāi)發(fā)利用D.expose使受到ThisnewspaperoftenCthegovernment'sopinion,notthepublicopinion.A.affects影響B(tài).reacts應(yīng)對(duì)C.reflects體現(xiàn)D.recognizes承認(rèn)認(rèn)出Althoughingreatdanger,thewoundedsoldiersstilldidnotwanttoCfromthefront.A.feedback反饋B.backward向后C.withdraw撤退D.departure出發(fā)離開(kāi)ThismoviehasaAending.Youcannotimaginewhowillbekilledfinally.A.dramatic戲劇性B.original原本C.considerable大量D.temple寺廟Duringthegraduation_C,thepresidentgaveawonderfulopeningspeech.A.evolution進(jìn)化B.signC.individual個(gè)人的D.ceremony儀式PartIII Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandthemarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.NotallpeoplegottheirnamesD51theirfathers.SomegottheirnamesfromtheplacestheyC52.Forexample,afamilythatlivedinavillageB53manygreentreesandplantswascalledGreenorGreenberg.IftheylivedinatowncalledMoor,theywereC54theMoores.SometimespeoplegottheirnamesfromC55theylooked.Atallpersonwas,perhaps,calledLong.IfpeopleinafamilyhadC56hair,thefamilywassometimescalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.IftheirhairwasD_57,theymayhavebeencalledtheWhites.PeopleoftentooktheirnamesfromthekindofB58theydid.ApersonwhosewedclothingwasnamedTaylor.D_59personwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.ApersonwhohadaverygoodB_60wasnamedSinger.Afterawhilethesenamesstayedwithpeopleandbecamefamilynamesthatarestillusedtoday.51.A.afterB.outofC.withD.from52.A.stayedinB.workedforC.livedinD.playedat53.A.ofB.withC.forD.at54.A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written55.A.thewayB.awayC.whatD.why56.A.lightB.heavyC.darkD.soft57.A.heavyB.darkC.softD.light58.A.subjectB.workC.majorD.course
A.AnotherA.brainB.OtherB.voiceA.AnotherA.brainB.OtherB.voiceC.OthersC.bodyD.AD.namePartVI ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Thereare4readingpassagesinthepart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkitontheAnswerSheet.PassageOne"Wearemorethanhalfwaynow:It'sonlytwomilesfarthertothehotel,"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat!"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticmood.Hemeanttosaymorebuteastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.Thegirl'svoicewassomethingquitepleasant,however,andpresentlyhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerooutinthewesterncountry.Thereisnoneofthisdampchill,"hesaidandthenitseemedhehadbeenunhappy.Shehadnoteversaidthatitwasanunpleasantday."Youwillhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoat-collarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"saidthegirlwitheagerpleasantness."I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothehotel."Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothehotel?CA.Onemile.B.Twomiles.C.Alittleoverfourmiles.D.Lessthanfourmile.Doyouknowwhothedriverwas?BA.Anoldman.B.Agirl.C.Astranger.D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.Fromthepassageweconcludethatthetwospeakerswerein.BA.theWestB.theEastC.theNorthwestD.theSouthAccordingtothestranger,inthewestthewintersareAdryandcoldB.dampandcoldC.warmerthanintheeastD.neitherhotnorcold65.ThedriverB.A.hadtoreturntothetrainstationafterleavingthestrangeratthehotelwasgoinghomeafterleavingthestrangeratthehotellivedatthehotelD.wasgoingawayonthehotelPassageTwoTherearemanykindsofantsintheworldthatalwaysliveincompanies.Theyarethemosthardworkingcreaturesandmostofthemmaketheirnestsunderground.Thesmallblackantsthatweseerunningbackandforthinthegrassarethesameantsthatbotherusbycomingtoourpicnicsuninvited.Theyarenottryingtobeharmful,butareonlydoingthehouse-keepingjobtheyweremadefor.Theyarenature'sclean-upcrew.Oneoftheseants,scoutinginthegrass,findsthetrailofaninjuredbeetle.Insomemysteriouswaythenewsspreads.Soontherearetwoants,thenafewmore.Thenadozenormorearerunningaroundthebeetle.Enoughantswillcometoputanendtoit.Thenthebeetleisdead,theantscarryitawaytotheirundergroundnests.Theyleavenothinginthegrassbutemptyshell.Theantsthatcometoourpicnicsare.CA.lookingforcompanyB.havingfunC.doingtheirjobD.tryingtobotherusAccordingtothispassagetheblackants'jobistoB.A.killallbeetlesB.cleanupthegrassC.helpinjuredinsectsD.enjoyourpicnics68.Assoonasanantfindsaninjuredinsect,it.DA.makesfriendswithitB.killsitC.carriesitawayandeatsitD.letsotherantsknow69.Moreantslearnaboutthebeetle.CA.bysmellingitB.byhearingthesoundsitmakesC.fromotherantsD.fromtheinjuredbeetleTheantscleanthegrassby.AcarryingawayeverythingbuttheshellcarryingawaythewholebeetleputtingthewholebeetleunderthegroundcoveringthebeetlewithleavesPassageThreeArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287B.C,andhediedintheyear212BC.Archimedesismostwellknownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."Archimedes'sPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectdisplaces(ormoves).Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgolddisplacethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotwanttomelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.TheexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtotricktheKing.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis.BA.AichimedesB.Axchimedes'sPrincipleC.AGoldandSilverCrownD.Aichimedes'sExperimentTheword"immersed"inline4means.BA.veryheavyB.raiseorliftC.underwaterD.inwaterWedropapieceofmetalintoajarfullofwater.Themetalwillfloatifitweighslessthan.BanequalamountofgoldthewaterthatleavesthejarallthewaterinthejarnowanequalamountofwaterAichimedeswasbornabout.AA.287BCB.281BCC.212BCD.278BCArchimedessolvedaroyalproblemforthekingof_B.A.RomeB.GreeceC.SyracuseD.EnglandPassageFourTodaytheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedStatesandmostofCanadaisEnglish.However,Frenchalmostbecametheofficiallanguagebecauseofawar.TheFrenchandIndianWarwasfoughtbetween1754and1763.ThenameofthiswarisnotaccuratebecausethewarwasactuallybetweenEnglandandFrance.TheIndiansfoughtonthesideoftheFrench.FranceandEnglandweretryingtogaincontrolofNorthAmerica.FranceheldCanada,andEnglandheldpartofwhatisnowtheUnitedStates.However,FrancetriedtoexpanditslandbymovingsouthwardintoNewYork,Pennsylvania,Ohio,andVirginia.WhentheFrenchbuiltafortontheOhioRiver,theresidentsinVirginiasentCeorgeWashingtontoattackthefortin1754.However,theFrenchdefeated
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