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2019--2020年曲江一中四月模擬試題

第I卷聽(tīng)力部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà),選答案ALisaBDaisyCLilyABlueBPinkCBlackASunnyBRainyCCloudyAAtschoolBAthomeCInastoreATogoshoppingBTowatchanewplayCTogoclimbing6.ABecauseit'stoodarkBBecauseit'stoohotCBecausetheairisn'tfreshAByreadingfamousfreshBBywritingmanyarticleCBylisteningtoChinesesongsAOnWednesdayBOnFridayCOnThursdayAShehasshortstraighthairBShewearsglassesCShehasshortcurlyhairA24B27C51聽(tīng)下面兩段對(duì)話(huà),每段段話(huà)后有幾道小題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話(huà)的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng).聽(tīng)第11段對(duì)話(huà),回答11,12小題Whatwillthetwospeakersdotomorrow?AGoboatingBGoskatingCGoswimmingWherewilltheymeet?AAtJim'shomeBOutsidetheschoolgateCInfrontofAnn'shome聽(tīng)第12段對(duì)話(huà),回到13-15小題Howdoesthegirlfeelthesedays?ATiredBExcitedCUpsetWhywasJennyuncomfortable?ABecauseshehadabadcoldBBecauseshestayedathomeforsolongCBecauseshedidn'tlikethesuitable.WhatwillTonydonext?APutonacoatBLookforJennyCTakehimtemperature聽(tīng)短文,選答案.What'sThailandfamousfor?AItsbeautifulviewsBItsbeautifulbeachesCItsdeliciousfoodIt'spolitetousehisorherWhenyoudayhellotoThai.AfamilynameBfirstnameCfullnameWhichofthebodyshouldnotbetouchedinThainland?AThearmsBTheshouldersCTheheadWe'dbetterusewhilewearehavingamealwithThaipeople.AknivesBchopsticksCforksThaicouplesshouldn'tinpublic.AholdhandsBwalkinthestreetCeatordrink完形填空AAttheageofseven,Ilovedstayingwithmymomwhenshewascooking.Imymombringfoodtolifewiththesimplestingredients.Itwasamazing.AfterIturnednine,mymomallowedmecooking.Istartedwithmakingteaandhopedthatfrompeoplearoundme.Oneday,aneighborvisitedus.SoImadeacupofteaforher.However,shetookasipandputdowncuprightaway,sayingthatittastedsobad.Mymomofferedtomakeafreshcupforher,butsherefusedandleftrightaway.Iwassoupset.dadcamehome,mymomexplainedwhathadhappened.Dadtoldmymomthathewishedtoeatthebreadmadebyme.Guesswhat?ThebreadImadewastoobad.However,mysurprise,dadateitup!Hesaiditwasdelicious.IdeeplyandIgavehimabighug.Thenextmorning,heaskedmetomaleteaforhim.Afterfinishinghistea,hesaidhestartedwithasaythanbeforebecauseoftheteaIprepared.Icouldn'tdescribewhatmyfeelingwasatthattime.Dad'swordsweresowarmthatIbecamehappyandexcited.IfDadhadn'tliedthatday,Imighthavebelievedtheneighbors'.Nowadays,Icompletelybelievewhenliehelpapersontobringhisconfidenceback,liesaren'tlies.AwatchBhavewatchedCwillwatchDwatchedAtotryBtryingCtriedDtryAIcangetpraiseBcanIgetpraiseCIcouldgetpraiseDcouldIgetpraiseAaBanCtheD/ABeforeBUntilCSinceDWhenAtoBinCatDforAtouchBwastouchedCistouchingDwillbetouchedAniceBnicerCnicelyDthenicestApossibleBpossiblyCexactDexactlyAwordBwordsCideaDideasBIntheworld,therearealwayssomestrongpeople.Afterthehardshipsinlife,theystillsmiletolife.Theyaresobravetothesuffering(苦難)oflife.Finally,theywintherespectofotherswiththeirownstrength.Theirlifesendoutbrightlighttolightuptheirownandothers'darklife.MadinacomesfromXinjiangProvince.Shelostherhandbecauseoffrostbite(凍傷)whenshewassixmonthsold.Fromthenon,shehadtoexperienceallkindsof.withthehelpofherfatherandothers,shesuccessfulprimaryandmiddleschools.Manychildrenmadefunofherdisabledhands,shedidn'tgiveupgoingtoschool.Shewasthirstyforbecominganartist.InNovemberlastyear,shecametostudio(工作室)--HebeiCraftsmanWoodPaintingStudioinshanjiazhuang,thecapitalofHebei.Shelearnedshecouldpaintonwoodthere.Aftersevenmonthofhard,shepassedaskillassessment(評(píng)估)testsuccessfully,whichwasdifficultforher.Then,shewastogotoworkbythebossofastudioasapainter.Shesaidthatshethankedthehardshipinherlife.Theymadeherbecomethanothers.Nowsheexpressesherhopeandlovethroughherpainting.AgoingthroughBgoingoutCgoingawayDgoingbyAkeepBsolveCfaceDexplainAdifficultiesBfeelingsCsuggestionsDsymbolsAmissedBcompletedCdroppedDknewAandBsoCorDbutAneverBseldomChardlyDalwaysAwhatBhowCwhyDwhenAchanceBguideCpracticeDuseAinvitedBremindedChelpedDrefusedAweakerBstrongerCpoorerDprettierIV閱讀理解APolarbear(北極熊)areingreatdanger.Andhumanbeingsarepossiblythecauseofthedanger.Asweburngastoproduceelectricityorgetusaroundtowninourcarsandtrucks,wecreatetonsofcarbondioxide(二氧化碳).Thisiscausingglobalwarming.Polarbearsneedseaicetolivebecausetheiceistheirhuntingground.Thebears'mainsourceoffoodisthemeatofseal(海豹).Theseanimalscometosurfaceholesintheicetobreath.Itistherethatthepolarbearscatchtheseals.Withoutanyice,thereisnowhereforbearstohunt.Thesealshardlycomeontothelandandspendtheirtimeoutontheseaice.Inrecentyears,thesealicehasdisappearedintheAricticduringthelatesummer.Thisisdangerousforthepolarbears,astheydependalmostonlyonsealsforfood.Unlikebrownandblackbears,polarbearsdonothibernate(冬眠)duringthewinter.Onlyfemalepolarbearswillgointoa“l(fā)ittlehouse”andstayforalongtimeiftheyaregivingbirthtobabybears.Itmaybestrangetothinkabout,butwinteristhetimeforpolarbearstogetfoodwhilesummeristhetimeofhunger.Thebearshavegotusedtoacoldworld,andtheyneedthelowtemperaturesinordertostayalive.Iftheworldcontinuestowarmupandseaiceisabsentforlongerandlongerperiodsoftime,polarbearsmightunluckilygothewayofdinosaurs(恐龍).Becauseofhumanbeings,allthebearsintheworldarefacinggreatdangernow.Iftherearenosealsontheseaice,polarbearsmayhavenofoodtoeat.Unlikebrownandblackbears,onlyfemalepolarhibernateinwinter.Polarbearscangetmuchmorefoodinsummerthaninwinter.Globalwarmingmaymakepolarbearsdieoutinthefuture.BThereoncelivedamanwithhiswifeandchildreninaverysmallhouse.Therewasalwaysnoiseinhishouseashischildrenplayed,laughedandsang.Hecouldfindnopeaceatall.Lifeinthisnoisyhousewasunbearable(無(wú)法容忍的).Sothemandecidedtoturntoawiseoldwomannearby.Hetoldherabouthisproblem.Asshewasawiselady,shehadananswerforhimatonce.“Gohomeandbringallofyourfarmanimalstoliveinyourhouse,”advisedthewoman.“Bringinyoursheep,horses,cows,chickens”Themanthoughtitwasnotagoodidea.Butsincetheoldwomanwasknownforherwisdom,heagreedtodoasshesaid.Hewenthomeandbroughtinsideallthefarmanimalshehad.Asyoucanimagine,itwasoutoforderathome.Theanimalsmadeallkindofnoise.Thedogsbarked.Thesheepcried.Themancouldfindnopeaceatall.Sohewentbacktoaskthewiseoldlady.Shelistenedpatientlyandthensaid,“Gohomeandtakealloftheanimalsoutofyourhome.”Themanwasconfused(困惑的)asithadbeenonlyafewdayssinceshehadadvisedhimtobringthemallintohishouse.Butheagreedtofollowheinstructions.Hereturnedtohishouseanddrovealltheanimalsoutside.Surprisingly,therewaspeaceinhishome.Sometimes,weneedtoseehowbadthingscangetbeforeweappreciate(感激)whatwealreadyhave.46.Whatwastheman'sproblemaccordingtothepassage?AHishousewastoosmallBHecouldn'tfindpeaceathomeCHehadmanynaughtychildrenDHeraisedtoomanyanimalsWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ATheman'schildrennevermakenoiseinthehouse.BThemancouldn'talwayssleepwellatnightatallCThemanaskedhiswifetosellsomeoftheanimalsDTheoldwisewoman'sadvicetothemanwasusefulWecanlearnfromthepassagethatweshouldAfindsomewisepeopletohelpusBvaluewhatwehavenowCtrytocommunicatewithchildrenDunderstandeachotherCHaveyoueverhadaproblemyoucouldn'tsolve?Maybeyouwenttothestoretolookforasolution,butcamehomeempty-handed.Moreandmore,whenthesituationhappens,peoplearecreatingtheirowndevice(設(shè)備)asthesolution.It'sallpartoftheMakerMovement(創(chuàng)客運(yùn)動(dòng))--makeupofthousandsofwisepeoplewhomakeandfixthings,ratherthanbuytheminstores.Formakers,makingsomethingsbythemselvesisoftencheaperandmoresatisfyingthansimplybuytheminstores.Thankstotechnology.It'seasierthanevertoturnathoughtintoreality.Manymakersusethetoolsjustindifferentways.Forexample,Arduinoispopularwithmakers.Thisopen-sourceminicontrollerisusedtodevelopallkindsofelectronicdevices.Anotherkeypieceoftechnologyformakeris3Dprinters.Youcanevenusea3Dprintertobuildyourown3Dprinter!Theusageofthesetechnologiesinspirepeopletobecreative.ItisclearthatMakerFestivalsaremoreandmorepopular.Peoplecometogethertoexperiment(做實(shí)驗(yàn))intheareaofart,science,engineeringandtechnology.Whatwillbehelpfulforyoutobecomeamaker?Youneedtobecreativeandwillingtoplayaroundwithsomenewtechnologies.Youshouldalsowanttoshareyourideaswithothers.Perhapsmostimportantly,youcan'tbeafraidoffailure.Innovator(創(chuàng)新者)hardlygetssuccessonthefirsttry.Bewise,becreative,becooperative(合作)andhavefun!TheMakerMovementisthatAmanywisepeoplemakethingsratherthanbuythemBthousandsofpeopletrytoreusesomethingsCmanyexcellentscientistsinventnewproductsDmanyrichpeopletrytorepairsomeoldthings.ThemostimportantthingforyoutobecomeamakeristoAbecomemorecreativeBplaywithsomenewtechnologiesCworkhardallthetimeDbenotafraidoffailureWhatdoestheunderlinedword“inspires”meansinthethirdparagraph?AencourageBwarnsCchangesDhelpsWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?AHowtoorganizetheMakerMovementBWhendidthemakerMovementbegin?C.WhatistheMakerMovement?D.WhyisthemakerMovementcreated?DWhenIwasalittlechild,Ilivedahappylife.Myparentstookmetoplayinmanyplaces,andinschool,myteacherwaskindandfriendly,Theyleftmelittlehomework.weusedtoplaygamesandwatchcartoonsinclass.However,mybaddreamsbeganwhenIgottoGradeThree.Theteacherswerestricterandthesubjectsweremoredifficult.Mygradesweredroppingwhichmademyparentsveryworried.Theyhadtomakemestudyallday.Iwasverytiredandthoughtheschoolwasnottofunasbefore.TheninGradeFourandGradeFive,Ikepthavingtheproblem,failinggrades.Ialmostlostheartinlearning.GradesixwasthelastyearwhenIwasinprimaryschool.OnApril21ththatyear,ourschoolhelpasportmeeting.Luckily,Iwontheracesfor100mand200m.Itwasonthewinter'splatform(領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)臺(tái))thatrealizedIwasthefastestrunnerintheschool.Fromthenon,Istudiesharderandmorecarefully.IwantedtoprovethatIcouldalsodowellinstudy.Thenmygradesbecamebetterandbetter.Soweshouldlookup,getupnevergiveup.Failuredoesnotmeanyouarealoser.Butwhenyoukeepgoingandkeepworkinghard,youwillwin.Withoutpain,suffering,regretsorfailure,youwillneverbecomethegreatest.ThewriterhadlittlehomeworkwhenhewasinAGradeTwoBGradeThreeCGradeFourDGradeFiveWhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?ATeacherswerekindandfriendlywhenhewasinGradeThree.BThewriterwasthewinnerofthelong-distanceraceinthesportsmeetingCThewriterfeltunhappyfromthethirdtofifthgrades.DThewriterwasthebeststudentsinhiclasswhenhewasinthesixthgradeThewriterstudiedharderandmorecarefullyAaftertheparents'meetingBaftertalkingwiththeteacherCwiththehelpofhisclassmateDafterwinningtheraces第II卷V完成句子公園的對(duì)面有一個(gè)郵局.Thereisapostofficethepark.他昨天牙疼去看牙醫(yī)了Sheandwenttothedentistyesterday.太陽(yáng)影院擁有最大的屏幕和最舒服的座位.SunCinemahasandthemostcomfortableseats.說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà),我已經(jīng)有一整子沒(méi)有踢球了.,Ihaven'tplayedsoccerforawhile.多虧了司機(jī)和乘客們,那位老人被及時(shí)送到醫(yī)院Thankstothedriverandthe,theoldmanwassenttothehospitalintime.VI短文填空they;bird;have;beauty;quick;one;use;become;cover;eatRebeccaisawildlifecamerawomanfromtheUnitedKingdom.ShewasfilmingadocumentaryfortheBBCinthePacificOcean.Whenshesawhundredsofdeadshecried.Theydiedaftersomeoftheplasticthatwasthrownintothesea.ThebeachesonthePacificislandusedtobea(n)place,butnowtheyarewithplastictoys,bottles,penseveryplasticthingyoucanthinkof.Rebeccadecidedtodosomething.Sheanideaof“Bagforlife”.InherhometownofModburyinsouthwestEngland,sheaskedlocalshopkeeperswhethertheycoulddosomethingtohelp.Sheaskedtostopprovidingplasticbagsintheirshops.WhatsurprisedRebeccawasthattheshopkeeperagreedandModburybecametheplasticbag-freetowninBritain.Instead,shopprovidepeoplewithreusablecottonbagsorbiodegradable(可生物降解的)bags.OtherstownsfollowedModbury'sexampleandmoreandmorearoundBritainandaroundtheworldarebecomingplasticbag-free.Now“Bagforlife”ispartofthenationalculture,andtheactofreducingtheuseofplasticbagshaslaw(法律)!Rebeccasaidthatshewoulddomorethingsfortheenvironment.VII任務(wù)型閱讀Everyculturehassomekindsofperson-to-persongreeting.Buttheyaredifferentallovertheworld.InsomecountriessuchastheUnitedStated,handshakesandhugsareverycommon.InmanyEuropeancultures,kissesonthecheekorairkissesarethethingtodowhengreetingpeople.Andifyouplayonasportsteam,highfivesmaybethegreeting--nomatterwhatyourculturalbackground.Theseareourtraditionsduringnormaltimes.Withtheoutbreakofthenewcoronavirus(新冠病毒),healthofficial(官員)allovertheworldareaskingpeopletowashtheirhandsfrequently.Peoplearewarnedtoavoidlargecrowdstocontrolthespreadofthedisease.Thishasledtonewaysofgreetingaroundtheworld.Inthevideo,amanoffershishandtoanothermanforahandshake.Insteadofshakinghands,thetwomengreeteachotherbykickingfeet--quickrightkick,quickleftkick.Thevideothenshowsmoremengreetingeachotherthisway.Itlookslikeadancesteporasoccermove.Othervideosareappearingonsocialmediashowingpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldusingthefoottapasagreeting.ZhengYuwenisatelevisionhostforVoiceofAmerica'sChinaservice.Herjobinvolvescontact(聯(lián)系)withmanyon-airguest.So,shesaysshehadchangedherguestgreetingrule,“So,startingtoday(March12)wastellingallmyguestwhoappearinthestudio--wedon'tshakehandsanymore.Wesoelbowtouch,wedofoottappingor,wesay,footkissing”AnotherreporterinVOA,SharonWu,istakingadifferentway.Fornow,shehasnotchangedthewayshegreetsguests.However,shehasanewafter-greetinghabit-grouphand-washing.“Recentlywe'vehadsomeguestscomingtothestudio.Andforme,Istillshakehandswiththem.ButafterthatIsay,‘Okay.Let'sbothtogototherestroomandwashhands.'”Accordingtothepassage,howdopeopleinEuropeusuallygreeteachother?Theyusuallyhavewhentheygreeteachother.Whysogovernmentswarnpeopletoavoidlargecrowdsrecently?Becausetheyaretryingto.Howdothetwomengreeteachotherinthefirstvideo?Thetwomengreetbyinthefirstvideo.WhatdoesSharonWudoaftershakinghandwithaguest?Theyboth.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?Itmainlytellsusaft

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