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中考英語
考前沖刺考點梳理(8)
【1】enter與returnentersp.=comeintospenter與into不能一起用returntosp.=gobacktosp.returnsth-givesthbackreturn與back不能一起用題1Tomhasalready_____thebookfortendays.Hemustreturnit_____thelibrarytoday.A.read:backtoB.bought;toC.borrowed;backtoD.kept;to題2Thegirlinblacktrousers_____oftennoticed_____theteachers'office.A.are;enteringintoB.are;enteringC.is;toenterD.is;toenterinto【2】sure與certain①注意主語②sbbesuretodo或sbbesurethat從句(某人確信)It’scertainthat從句(毫無疑問...)注意如果主句是否定句,則后接賓語從句時連接詞是whether或what等特殊疑問詞,不用that,因為主句存在疑問或不確定語氣。I’msure(that)Icanpasstheexam.I’mnotsurewhetherIcanpasstheexam.題1到目前為止,可以確定森林大火已經(jīng)再消防隊員的控制之中了。Sofar,itiscertainthattheforestfire______ofthefiremen.答案:hasbeenunderthecontrol題2我不確定他們是否背井離鄉(xiāng)多年,但他們對家鄉(xiāng)的一切了如指掌。I'mnotsure______homeforyears,buttheyknoweverythingabouttheirhometown.答案:whethertheyhavebeenawayfrom題3Alicehadasorethroatyesterday,soI'mnotsure_______shewillcometothepartyornottonight.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.how【3】hear相關(guān)詞組hearof聽說=hearabouthearfromsb.收到某人的來信(短暫性動詞)=get/receivealetterfromsbhavealetterfromsb.(延續(xù)性動詞)【4】therebesth/sb.Therebesb.doingsth.有某人正在做某事
sb與doing主謂關(guān)系Therebesthtodo有某事要做
do與sth是動賓關(guān)系【5】Howwouldyoulike?①-Howdoyouwantyourcoffee?=Howwouldyoulikeyourcoffee?(想要怎么樣的咖啡)-Black./Withsugar.②-Howdoyoulikeyourcity?=Whatdoyouthinkofyourcity?(認為你們城市怎么樣)-It’smodernandbeautiful.【6】can與beabletocando=beabletodo
注意時態(tài)人稱
can--could
am/isareabletodowas/wereabletodowillbeabletodo【7】四個“花費”sb.pay
moneyforsth.
(paid)sb.spendmoney/time
onsth.
(spent)sb.spend
money/time(in)doingsth.sth/it/doingsthtaketimetodosth.
(took)sth/doingsthcost(sb)
money
(todosth)(cost)考點:①過去式
②主語
③動詞形式
④花費時間還是錢題1"Betterlatethannever."Monicaisgoingtospendasmuchtimeasshecanafford______(train)herself.答案:training題2-Hi,guy!Howmanyplanshaveyoumadeforthecomingsummerholiday?-______atall.PerhapsI'mgoingto_____itwithmyfriends.A.Nothing;costB.None;spendC.None;takeD.Nothing;pay題3Youdon'tknow_______A.howmuchcostthiscarB.howmuchisthiscarcostD.howmuchisthiscarworthC.howmuchthiscarisworth題4這個課程花費那么多錢,我們負擔(dān)不起。答案:Thiscoursecostssomuchmoneythatwecan'taffordit.【8】主語與形容詞一致這個包很貴。Thebagisexpensive.Thebagcostsmuch.Theprice/costofthebagishigh.【9】can’thelp與can’twaitcan'thelpdoingsth.=can'tstopdoingsth.情不自禁做某事can'twaittodo
sth.迫不及待做某事【10】感嘆句還原
hownervouswearetodosth.(do)
wearenervoustodosth.(do)howunluckyhewastofall(fall)
hewasunluckytofall(fall)WhatgreatitistodosthitisfuntodosthWhatgreatfuntheyhaddoingtheyhadfundoing題1How_______(noise)thestudentsaretalkingattheparty!答案:noisily題2Whatgreattroublehehad______postersalloverthewall.(stick)答案:sticking題3Whatagreatshameitis_________(hear)thatplasticwastecanbefoundalmosteverywhere,eveninthedeepocean.答案:tohear【11】suggest與advise①
suggest
doing
sth.
suggestsb.doingsth.名詞suggestion可數(shù)②
advise
doing
sth.
advisesb.
todosth.名詞advice不可數(shù)題1Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveus______onhowtodealwithstress.A.anadviceB.manyadvicesC.someadviceD.someadvices題2-I'mconsideringhow__tomynewjob.Anysuggestions?-It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou__.A.togo;nottodriveB.going;todriveC.togo;notdrivingD.going;notdriving題3Myfriends,arethereany_____(suggest)abouthowtodealwiththeseriousproblem?答案:suggestions題4Wesuggest_____(nottake)alotofmoneywithyou.Thereisariskofbeingstolen.答案:nottaking【12】knownbeknown/famous
as作為。。。而出名beknown/famousfor因為。。。而出名beknowntosb.為人所知Itiswell-knownthat。。。
眾所周知......反義詞unknownanunknownvillage題1-Mr.Sigmundisknown______agreatyouthworker,andhistalkaboutteenageproblemsthisFridayisworth_____.-Don'tmissit!A.as;tolistentoB.as;listeningtoC.for;tolistentoD.for;listeningto題2Ifyoubuyablindbox,you'llgetaboxwitha(n)_____iteminside.(known)答案:unknown題3TianYu,known______agreatdesignerinChina,designedthemascots(吉祥物)of2019BeijingWorldExpo.A.asB.ofC.withD.for【13】根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)辨別詞性Therewillbemuchnoisetonight.therebe句型+名詞Itwillbemuchnoisiertonight.be動詞+形容詞題1There______anyclassestomorrowifthereismuch_____.A.isn'tgoingtobe;snowierB.isn'tgoingtobe;snowC.aren'tgoingtobe;snowD.aren'tgoingtobe;snowier題2Theweatherreportsaysitwillbe_____(rain)fortwomoredays,andthenthesunwillcomeoutonTuesday.答案:rainy
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