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單元語法小專題(Grammar、一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常發(fā)生的性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)和客觀真理,常用的時often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday(week,month)等。如:、Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.他通常騎自行車上學。Thesunrisesintheeast.從東方升起。Ifyoudon'tgosoon,you'llbelate.如果你不快點去,你就會的。Youmuseatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.看醫(yī)生之前你不能吃東西night(week,month),justnow,in2000等。如:Itsnowedheavilylastnight.昨天晚上雪下得很大。Itwasverycoldyesterday.昨天非常冷。一般將來時表示將來某個時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常用的時間狀語有:tomorrow,nextweek(year,month),intwodays等。如:Mr.WuwillteachusEnglishthisterm.這學期吳老師將教英語Iwillgotomyhometownnextweek.【溫馨提示(1)“begoingto+動詞”表示即將發(fā)生某事或者打算計劃要做某事如I'mgoingtodomythisevening.我打算今天晚上做作業(yè)。(2)come,go,start,move,leave等動詞常用進行時態(tài)表示按計劃將要發(fā)生的事。如:Thewholefamily'sgoingfortwomonths.全家要去兩個月。TheyareleavingforBeijingtomorrow.他們明天動身去now,atthislook,listen等。如I'mreadingabooknow.Look!Theyareplayingfootballontheplayground.過去進行時表示過去某一時刻或某一時段正在發(fā)生或進行的動作,常用時間狀語有atthis(that)timeyesterday,atnineo'clockyesterday等。如:Theywereworkinginclassthistimeyesterday.Iwasdrawingahorsewhentheteachercamein.fortwoyears,since2000,since+過去時態(tài)等連用。如:Ihavealreadypostedthephotos.我已經(jīng)把這些寄出去了Hehastaughtatthisschoolsince2000.2000語態(tài)是指主語是動作的承受者。??嫉膭釉~的語態(tài)主要有beam/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。如:ComputersaremadeintheUSA.計算機是在被制造的。Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.的教室每天都打掃bewas/were+及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。如:Thisparkwasbuiltin1999.1999年。Lastyearmanytreesandflowerswereplantedinourschool.去年許多樹和花在學校被由“willbe+動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。如TheclassroomwillbecleanedbyLiLeitomorrow.明天將打掃教室Thesewillbefinishedintenminutes.這些作業(yè)將在10分鐘內(nèi)完成由“has/havebeenThedirtyclotheshavebeenwashed.Thechildhasbeentakencareofbyheralltheseyears.Theyoungtreesshouldbeplantedinspring.Mycanbefinishedinonehourtoday.今天家庭作業(yè)可以在一個小時內(nèi)完1.Aseriouscaraccident (happen)inthisstreetlast2.—Whatwilltheweatherbelikethiscoming—Ihope (be)afinedayfor ic!Ican't3.—Doyoulikejunk—That'smyfavorite.ThemorejunkfoodI 4.—Whatdidyourmothersayabout—She (say)thatshe (try)herbesttohelpmewithmyEnglishnext5.—Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit —Iwon't,Dad.Don'tworryabout6.—Isyourfathera—Yes,heis.He (work)intheChildren's7.—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasno—Oh,I'msorry.I (have)dinneratmyfriend'satthat8.—Isthisjacket—No,Ithinkit (belong)toMaria.Shehasared9.Billisagoodstudent.Healways (finish) on10. (notread)thebookLittleWomenyet,butI'llletyoureadit11.Atalkonscience (give)inourschoolnext12.Theletter (write)inJapanese.Canyoureaditfor13.Chinese (speak)bymoreandmorepeopleintheworld14.Themagazines (mustreturn)tothelibraryintwoweeks.15.—Whatkindofricedoyouthinkisthebestto—Iliketoeatthericethat (grow)inthesouthof16.Somethingmust (do)tomakeourcityabetterplacetolive17.Threepatients (operate)onbythefamousdoctorinthepast1018.We (l)nottoplaycomputergamesat19.Thelittleboywasoftenseento (read)booksbythelakeafter20.The (invent)byBell.Heisvery完成句子,每空一詞21IhavejustlearnedfivehundredEnglishwords.(改為一般疑問句 you fivehundredEnglish22.Theybuiltanerkinourcitylastyear.(改為語態(tài))Anerk inourcitylastyear.23.PeopleusedradiostolearnEnglishinthepast.(改為語態(tài))Radios tolearnEnglishinthepast.24.Youcanbringyourfriendstomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening.(改為語態(tài))Yourfriends tomybirthdaypartytomorrowevening.25Thestudentscleantheclassroomeveryday.(now作時間狀語改寫句子Thestudents theclassroomnow.單元語法小專題(GrammarⅠ.

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