形容詞比較級總結

形容詞比較級總結形容詞比較級總結形容詞比較級總結V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考形容詞比較級總結日期：20xx年X月形容詞比較級形容詞比較級在八年級上是一個大的語法項目，在歷年的中招考試單項選擇中必有一題,而且出題方法相當靈活。而現(xiàn)行課本只有A>B結構，這就要求老師在平時的教學中善于歸納總結，考慮周全，在教會學生基本結構的同時，適當進行拓展。形容詞比較級的變化規(guī)則：1.一般情況直接+er2.以e結尾的+reg:nice,large，fine,late,cute3.以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫尾輔音字母+ereg:fat,thin,big,hot,red,wet,sad4.以一個輔音字母加y結尾的改y為i+ereg:happy,healthy,angry,hungry,early,busy,curly5.三個及三個音節(jié)以上的多音節(jié)詞及兩個音節(jié)的派生詞在它的前面加moreeg:athletic,quickly,interesting,difficult,beautiful,delicious,serious,popular,quickly,lovely.不規(guī)則變化：good—betterwell—betterbad—worsebadly—worseill—worselittle—lessfar—farther/furtherold—older/elder練習:寫出下列詞的形容詞比較級：high-tall-short-slow-tired-boring-often-few-clean-fine-late-nice-big-thin-fat-easy-funny-early-beautiful-interesting-outgoing-comfortable-successful-good-bad-fast-badly-many-far-important-old-tall---quiet---heavy--outgoing---athletic---interesting---different---二．形容詞比較級基本句型：1.主語+be+形容詞的比較級+than+…TinaistallerthanTera.Sheisquieterthanhe\him.PedroisfunnierthanPaul.Mypenisnicerthanhis.TomismoreathleticthanSam.Myfatherismoreseriousthanmymother.2.形容詞比較級前還可用much,alot,even,still,alittle,來修飾,表示“…的多”,“甚至…”,“更…”,“…一些”。eg:Thiscityismuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.She’salittlemoreoutgoingthanme.It’salittlecoldertoday.3.the+比較級+of…..“（兩者中）較…..的一個”eg:Mysisteristhetallerofus.我妹妹是我們當中較高的一個。Theskirtisthemorebeautifulofthetwo.這條裙子是這兩個當中更漂亮的一條。3.“比較級＋and＋比較級”意為“越來越…”.多音節(jié)比較級用“moreandmore＋形容詞原級”形式。It’sgettingworseandworse.Thegroupbecamemoreandmorepopular.4.“Which/Whois+比較級…”比較A、B兩事物,問其中哪一個較…時用此句型。.WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatoneWhoismoreactive,MaryorKate?

5.The+比較級……,the+比較級……意為“越……越……”eg:Themore,thebetter.越來越好。Themoreyouexercise,thefitteryouwillbe.你鍛煉得越多,你就越健康.背會下列比較級常見的句型:isstrongerthanmeandsherunsfasterthanme.ismorecarefulthanmeandshelistenstotheteachermorecarefullythanme.isthetallerofthetwogirls.isaseasygoingasme.5.Annisnotas/sooutgoingasme.doesn’tgetupsoearlyasme.ismorefriendlythananyotherstudentinherclass.=Annismorefriendlythantheotherstudents.=Annisthemostfriendlyinherclass.=Nootherstudentinherclassisasfriendlyasher.islessinterestedinartthanme.roomistwiceasbigasthatone.isbecomingstrongerandstronger.hometownisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.busierheis,thehappierhefeels.harderyouwork,thebettergradesyouwillget.isthesecondlongestriverinChina.isoneofthebiggestcountriesintheworld.elderbrotheristwoyearsolderthanme.17.TheweatherinZhengzhouishotterthanthatinKunminginsummer.havealotmoreapplesthanyou.三．形容詞比較級基本句型總結表：

A=B

as…..(+原級)….as…Heisasathleticasme.

A＞B

①主語+be+比較級+than……Heismoreathleticthanme.②主語+be+the+比較級of+兩者Heisthemoreathleticofus.

A＜B

notso/as…..(+原級)….as…Iamnotasathleticashe.Iamlessathleticthanhe.練習:用所給詞的適當形式填空。has_____(short)and_____(curly)hairthanSam.2.Tomis_________(athletic)thanJimis.3.Lucyenjoys_____(tell)jokes,sheismuch_____(funny)thanothers.fatheris________(good)atdrawingthanmymother.am_____________(outgoing)thanhim.isfat,butsheis_______thanhim.is______(tall),JimorTom?is_____(hot)thanwinter.subjectis____________(difficult),mathorEnglish?

is_______(funny),Terais________thanher.teacheris____________(serious)thanmyfather.單項選擇:youwanttobethinnerandhealthier,you’dbettereat____foodandtake____exercise.more,fewerB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.less,more2.Heis___ofthetwoboys.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetaller’snotso____ashisbrother.strongB.strongerC.thestrongerD.thestrongest4.Mum,thisT-shirtismuchtoosmallforme.Wouldyoubuymea____one?goodB.betterC.largeD.largerdoyoulike____,teaorcoffee?goodB.betterC.bestD.thebetterblueskirtisthanthewhiteone.A.dear B.expensiveC.muchexpensiveD.muchmoreexpensive7.Whichwouldyoulike.thisoneorthatone?

A.very B.well C.better D.good8.Johncan’tgetupsoashislittlesister.A.earlierB.earlyC.moreearly D.veryearly9.Thisclassroomis__________thanthatone.A.manybigB.muchbigC.manybiggerD.muchbiggeryourteethachegettingbetter---No,it’s__________.worst改錯：ismuchoutgoingthanTom.2.Iamsoexcitedasyou.3.Maryistallerofthetwins.4.Ourlessonsaremoredifficultandmoredifficult.5.I’mnotasfunnierasmyfriend.6.Whichisinteresting,mathorEnglish7.Thecityisverymorebeautifulthanbefore.8.Tom’shomeworkismorethanJim.四.我們可以用比較級的結構表示最高級的意義.A.比較級+than+anyother+名詞單數(shù)WangFangistallerthananyothergirlinherclass.=WangFangisthetallestgirlinherclass.B.比較級+than+anyoftheother+名詞的復數(shù)Iamlazierthananyoftheotherstudentsinmyclass.=Iamthelazieststudentinmyclass.C.比較級+than+anyoneelseHespeaksEnglishmorequicklythananyoneelse.=這種比較一定要排除自己,所以使用other,else等.如果前后比較的對象不屬于同一范圍,就不用other,else這些詞.ShanghaiisbiggerthananycityinJapan.one+形容詞或副詞+than…Nooneswimsbetterinthisclubthanhim.=E.否定詞+比較級Itcan’tbeworse=Itistheworst.句型轉換：1.Musicisthemostinterestingofallthesubjects.(同