Unit5SectionA1a-2d導(dǎo)學(xué)案-人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第五單元導(dǎo)學(xué)案溫馨提示：此資料是人教版八年級(jí)英語第五單元的導(dǎo)學(xué)案，按照課本順序梳理，既有基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的落實(shí)，又有語法要點(diǎn)的突破，內(nèi)容齊全、總結(jié)到位、思路清晰，是教師備課的助手，更是學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)英語的必備資料！Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?Section

A

(1a—2d)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1、本節(jié)重點(diǎn)單詞和短語的運(yùn)用。2、聽力訓(xùn)練中關(guān)鍵信息的把握。預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)：1a-2d單詞過關(guān)（寫出這些單詞的漢語意思，后面的例句可以幫助你）1.rainstorm________2.alarm___________3.gooff________4.begin______5.heavily_______6.suddenly_______7.pickup_________8.strange___________1.Therainstormwassoheavythattheycouldn’twalkinit.（暴風(fēng)雨是如此的大以至于他們?cè)谟曛卸疾荒苄凶?。?.3.Thealarmclockdidn’tgooffyesterdaysoIgotuplateandIwaslateforschool.（昨天鬧鐘沒有響，所以我起得晚并且上學(xué)遲到了。）4.5.At7:00yesterdayevening,whenIbegantogohome,itwasrainingheavily.（昨天晚上7點(diǎn)鐘，當(dāng)我開始回家的時(shí)候，雨下得很大。）6.Whentherainstormsuddenlycame,whatwereyoudoing?（當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨突然到來的時(shí)候，你在做什么？）7.Thereissomerubbishontheground,let’spickthemup.（地上有些垃圾，讓我們把它們撿起來。）8.Themaninredlookedstrange,heworeathickcoatinsuchahotday.（穿紅衣服的男子看起來很奇怪，這么熱的天他穿一件如此厚的外套。）1aWherewerethepeopleatthetimeoftherainstorm？Matchthestatementswiththepeopleinthepicture.（當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時(shí)候，這些人在哪兒？將這些陳述和圖中的人物相搭配）1.____Iwasinthelibrary.（我在圖書館）2.____Iwasonthestreet.（我在街上）3._____Iwasinmyhouse.（我在家里）4.______Iwasatthebusstop.（我在公共汽車站）1bListentotheTVreportandcirclethecorrectresponses.（聽電視報(bào)道，圈出正確的回答。）doingmyhomework\studyingb.playingbasketball\readinggoingtowork\waitingforthebusd.walkinghome\shopping造句練習(xí)：Whentherainstormcame,Iwas______________（橫線處填表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語）當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來的時(shí)候，我在某處（復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)）Whentherainstormcame,I_______doingmyhomework\studying.（思考：橫線后面是動(dòng)詞ing形式，前面應(yīng)該填寫be動(dòng)詞，Whentherainstormcame，由此句中的動(dòng)詞“came”可知，此處的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該換做過去式was）舉一反三：Whentherainstormcame,they_______playingbasketball.1cTalkaboutwhatthepeoplein1aweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.（談?wù)撘幌庐?dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來的那個(gè)時(shí)候，1a中的人們正在做什么）事例對(duì)話：A:Whatwasthegirldoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?B:Shewas…（對(duì)話練習(xí)時(shí)，可以將thegirl換成theboy,theman,thewoman，注意在回答的時(shí)候wasdoing的用法）知識(shí)點(diǎn)分析：以前我們學(xué)過現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be(is\am\are)+doing，今天我們所用到的這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)也有be+doing，只不過此處的be動(dòng)詞用過去式was或者were，所以我們將這種表達(dá)用到的時(shí)態(tài)稱作“________________”.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：be動(dòng)詞過去式______或者_(dá)_____+動(dòng)詞ing形式（現(xiàn)在分詞）過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和這些時(shí)間狀語連用：atthetimeofthe…\when+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的句子.典型例句：Iwaswateringtheflowerswhenyoucalledmeat7:00lastnight.Whentherainstormcame,Iwasshoppingwithmyfriends.翻譯下列短語：1、在圖書館____________2、在街上________3、在公共汽車站____________4、等車___________5、走路回家____________6、在…時(shí)候______________參考答案：1.inthelibrary2.onthestreet3.atthebusstop4.waitforthebus5.walkhome6.atthetimeof…人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第五單元第二頁2bListenandnumberthepictures1-5.注意其中涉及到的短語和有用的知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事2.so…that…如此…以至于…3.waitfor…等待…4.seesb.dosth.\seesbdoingsth.看見某人做某事5.gooff發(fā)出響聲6.rainheavily雨下得很大7.missthebus錯(cuò)過公共汽車2cUsetheinformationin2atoretellthestoryinaconversationbetweentheboyandtheTVreporter.（運(yùn)用2a的信息，復(fù)述男孩兒和電臺(tái)記者的對(duì)話）TVreporter:Telluswhathappenedyesterdaymorning?Boy:…TVreporter:So,whentherainstormsuddenlycame,whatwereyoudoing?Boy:…2d認(rèn)真讀對(duì)話，回答下列問題。WhatwasLindadoingat7:00lastnight?_____________________________________________________________WhatwasLindadoingat8:00lastnight?__________________________________WhatwasLindadoingat7:00lastnight?_________________________________________________________DidLindaanswerthephonelastnight?_________________________________________________________WhydidMarycallLindasomanytimes?________________________________________________________6、WhileLindawassleeping,whohelpedMary?參考答案：Shewasinthekitchenhelpinghermother.Shewastakingashower.Shewassleeping.No,shedidn’t.Becausesheneededwithhelpherhomework.Jennydid.再次讀對(duì)話，弄懂以下句子的意思。Icalledyouatsevenandyoudidn’tpickup.Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.Icalledagainateightandyoudidn’tanswertheneither.Whenyoucalled,Iwastakingashower.Whydidyoucalledsomanytimes?Sowhileyouweresleeping,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.答案：1、_____________________________________2、__________________________________________3、_______________________________________4、____________________________________________5、_____________________________________________6、____________________________________________提示：1、pickup接電話2、注意washelping的翻譯3、answer此處意思是接電話，either翻譯成“也”4、注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的正確翻譯5、somanytimes這么多次6、注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的翻譯讀對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容填空MaryandLindaaregoodfriends,theyoftenhelpeachother.Lastnight,MaryhadaproblemdoingherhomeworksoshecalledLinda1manytimes,butLindadidn’tanswer.WhenMarycalledLindaat7:00forthefirsttimeyesterday,shewaninthe_______（廚房）helpinghermother.Soshedidn’t2.________（接電話）.At8:00lastnightMarycalledLinda3._______（再，又）,shedidn’tanswerit,4.________(也）.Atthattimeshe5.___________（正在洗澡）andthenshewenttobed.SowhenMarycalledLindaat9:00,shedidn’tanswerthephone,eitherbecauseshe6.________（正在睡覺）.SoLindamissedMary’sphoneagainandagain.AtlastMarycalledJennyandgothelpfromher.參考答案：kitchen2.pickup3.again4.either5.wastakingashower6.wassleeping以上便是八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)第三單元SectionA（1a-2d）的內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們完成以下練習(xí)題?！猈hatwereyoudoingwhentheteachercamein?I_________myhomework.wasdoB.isdoingC.weredoingD.wasdoingAt7:00lastSunday,whentherainstormcame,Alice__